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2021 (9) TMI 217 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Deletion of addition made under Section 14A of the Income Tax Act.
2. Deletion of addition of ?1.75 crore related to an agreement with MDHPL.
3. Deletion of addition of ?1,96,132/- on the basis of additional evidence without calling for a Remand Report.
4. Deletion of addition of ?34,692/- on the basis of additional evidence without calling for a Remand Report.

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Deletion of Addition under Section 14A:
The Revenue challenged the deletion of ?43,42,965/- made under Section 14A of the Income Tax Act. The Assessing Officer (AO) noted that the assessee had not substantiated that no expenditure was incurred for earning dividend income and that investments were not made from borrowed funds. The AO invoked Rule 8D, making an interest disallowance of ?39,42,764/- and indirect expenses disallowance of ?4,00,201/-. The CIT(A) deleted the disallowance, noting that the assessee had sufficient interest-free funds far exceeding the investments. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, relying on the Bombay High Court ruling in CIT vs. Reliance Utilities and Power Limited, which presumes that investments are made from interest-free funds if both interest-free and interest-bearing funds are available.

2. Deletion of Addition of ?1.75 crore:
The Revenue appealed against the deletion of ?1.75 crore, which was disclosed during a survey but not included in the assessee's return. The assessee argued that the amount pertained to an agreement with MDHPL, which did not materialize due to quality issues. The AO added the amount, citing the survey statement, but the CIT(A) deleted the addition, noting that no income accrued from the unmaterialized agreement. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, finding no infirmity as the AO did not verify the facts with MDHPL and relied solely on the survey statement.

3. Deletion of Addition of ?1,96,132/-:
The AO made a protective addition of ?1,96,132/- for stock differences found during a survey, which the assessee claimed pertained to its sister concern, Vivid Margi Investment Pvt. Ltd. The CIT(A) deleted the addition after verifying that the stock was accounted for in the sister concern's books. The Revenue argued that this was done without a Remand Report, violating Rule 46A. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, noting that the AO did not investigate the sister concern and made a protective addition without clarity on substantive addition.

4. Deletion of Addition of ?34,692/-:
The AO added ?34,692/- for cash differences found during the survey without specifying whether the difference was in excess or short. The CIT(A) deleted the addition, finding that the cash book showed a balance of ?1,15,026/- on the survey date. The Revenue argued that this was done without a Remand Report, violating Rule 46A. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, noting that the AO did not issue a show-cause notice or clarify the nature of the difference.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal dismissed the Revenue's appeal, affirming the CIT(A)'s deletions on all grounds. The Tribunal found no legal or factual infirmities in the CIT(A)'s order, which was based on a thorough examination of the evidence and applicable legal principles. The decision was announced on 23rd August 2021.

 

 

 

 

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