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2022 (9) TMI 291 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Legality of the CIT(A)'s order.
2. Sustaining addition on account of Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG) under Section 54F.
3. Excessiveness of the addition.
4. Liability to interest under Section 234C.
5. Other reliefs/deductions.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Legality of the CIT(A)'s Order:
The assessee contested the legality of the CIT(A)'s order, claiming it was "bad in law as well as on facts." The Tribunal did not provide a separate detailed analysis on this issue, as it was inherently addressed through the discussion of specific grounds of appeal.

2. Sustaining Addition on Account of Long Term Capital Gains (LTCG) under Section 54F:
The assessee had disclosed LTCG of Rs. 1,54,45,297/- from the sale of land and claimed various deductions. The AO disallowed several claims due to lack of substantiation, including brokerage expenses and cost of improvement. The CIT(A) partially upheld the AO's disallowances but allowed some deductions after verification.

A. Expenditure Incurred on Sale:
The Tribunal allowed the assessee's claim for deduction of stamp duty expenses of Rs. 16,40,530/- incurred on the sale of the property, which was initially disallowed by the AO and CIT(A). The Tribunal restored the issue of registration expenses to the AO for verification.

B. Cost of Transfer:
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision to restrict the deduction of brokerage expenses to Rs. 3 lakhs out of Rs. 11 lakhs claimed by the assessee, due to lack of convincing evidence and the improbability of requiring four brokers for a single transaction.

C. Cost of Improvement:
The assessee's claim for deduction of certain expenses was not pressed, and the Tribunal acknowledged that the CIT(A) had already allowed the boundary wall expenses of Rs. 1,50,000/-.

D. Claim of Deduction under Section 54F:
The Tribunal analyzed the assessee's claim for deduction under Section 54F, focusing on:
- The utilization of the sale consideration before the due date of filing the return under Section 139(4).
- The eligibility of expenses incurred for rendering the new residential house habitable.

The Tribunal held that the assessee's claim for deduction under Section 54F was valid, as the investment was made before the due date of filing the return under Section 139(4). The Tribunal cited judicial precedents supporting the interpretation that the "date of furnishing the return of income under Section 139" includes the extended period under Section 139(4).

3. Excessiveness of the Addition:
The Tribunal addressed the excessiveness of the addition by partially allowing the assessee's claims and restoring some issues to the AO for verification. The Tribunal's detailed analysis and partial relief granted indicate a balanced approach to the issue of excessiveness.

4. Liability to Interest under Section 234C:
The assessee denied liability to interest under Section 234C, but the Tribunal did not provide a separate detailed analysis on this issue. It appears to have been implicitly addressed through the overall assessment and adjustments made.

5. Other Reliefs/Deductions:
The Tribunal dismissed the general grounds of appeal (1, 3 to 6) as not pressed, indicating that the primary focus was on the specific issues related to LTCG and Section 54F deductions.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal's order resulted in partial relief for the assessee by allowing certain deductions, restoring some issues for verification, and upholding the CIT(A)'s partial disallowances. The detailed analysis of each issue reflects a thorough examination of the facts, adherence to legal provisions, and consideration of judicial precedents. The appeal was partly allowed, providing a balanced resolution to the disputed matters.

 

 

 

 

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