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2023 (3) TMI 33 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:

1. Transfer Pricing Adjustment for Import of Goods.
2. Disallowance of Management Charges Paid.
3. Depreciation on Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP).
4. Depreciation on Non-Compete Fee.
5. Deduction for Delayed Payments of Provident Fund and Employees State Insurance.

Issue-Wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Transfer Pricing Adjustment for Import of Goods:

The assessee challenged the downward adjustment of Rs.40,00,000/- to the value of international transactions for the import of goods from associated enterprises (AE). The CIT(A)/TPO did not consider the customs valuation of imported goods as the Arm's Length Price (ALP) and compared the unadjusted net margins with comparable companies. The assessee argued that the gross margin was higher than that of comparable companies, indicating that the transactions were at arm's length. The tribunal set aside the issue to the AO/TPO for proper working of PLI and allowed the assessee to provide necessary details.

2. Disallowance of Management Charges Paid:

For A.Y.2011-12 and 2012-13, the TPO rejected the Transactional Net Margin Method (TNMM) and determined the ALP of management fees as NIL. The TPO found that the assessee failed to substantiate the receipt of services from AE with adequate evidence. The CIT(A) upheld the TPO's order. The tribunal analyzed the agreement and emails provided by the assessee and concluded that there was no substantial evidence of services being rendered by the AE. Therefore, the tribunal upheld the TPO's determination of the ALP as NIL for management fees.

3. Depreciation on Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP):

The AO disallowed the assessee's claim of 100% depreciation on ETP as the assessee failed to submit a list of eligible machineries. The CIT(A) admitted additional evidence without giving the AO an opportunity to examine it. The tribunal set aside the issue to the AO, allowing the AO to conduct necessary inquiries and the assessee to file all relevant documents.

4. Depreciation on Non-Compete Fee:

The assessee claimed depreciation on non-compete fee, which the AO disallowed, arguing that no rights accrued to the company by paying the fee. The CIT(A) allowed the claim, and the tribunal upheld this decision, referencing ITAT Chennai's previous ruling in the assessee's favor for A.Y.2001-02. Therefore, the tribunal dismissed the Revenue's ground regarding non-compete fee for A.Y.2010-11, 2011-12, and 2012-13.

5. Deduction for Delayed Payments of Provident Fund and Employees State Insurance:

For A.Y.2012-13, the AO disallowed Rs.2,08,834/- under section 36(1)(va) for delayed payments of employees' contributions to Provident Fund. The tribunal referenced the Supreme Court's decision in Checkmate Services (P.) Ltd., which held that employees' contributions must be deposited before the due date specified in the respective statute. Since the assessee did not comply, the tribunal upheld the AO's disallowance.

Conclusion:

- Assessee's appeal for A.Y.2010-11 was partly allowed for statistical purposes.
- Assessee's appeals for A.Y.2011-12 and A.Y.2012-13 were dismissed.
- Revenue's appeals for A.Y.2010-11, A.Y.2011-12, and A.Y.2012-13 were partly allowed.

 

 

 

 

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