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2024 (11) TMI 1116 - HC - Customs


Issues:
1. Interpretation of Notification No.17/2009-Customs dated 19.02.2009
2. Applicability of retrospective effect of amendments
3. Effect of Division Bench judgment on Tribunal's decision
4. Dismissal of Special Leave Petitions by the Supreme Court

Interpretation of Notification No.17/2009-Customs dated 19.02.2009:
The appeals challenged an order by the Customs, Excise, and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal regarding the interpretation of condition No.(iii)(a) of Notification No.17/2009-Customs dated 19.02.2009. The issue revolved around whether this condition applied only from 19.02.2009. The Tribunal allowed appeals related to imports of plastic granules under the DFIA Scheme, considering the retrospective effect of amendments introduced by Section 93(1) of the Finance Act, 2009. The Tribunal followed a Division Bench judgment that set aside the retrospective effect from 01.05.2006, leading to the dismissal of appeals filed after 19.02.2009.

Applicability of retrospective effect of amendments:
The amendments introduced by Notification No.17/2009-Customs dated 19.02.2009, affecting imports cleared before this date, were challenged through writ petitions. The Division Bench judgment in Tarajyoth Polymers Ltd., -Vs- Union of India held that the retrospective effect from 01.05.2006 was invalid. Despite this, the Tribunal followed the Division Bench decision and allowed appeals related to imports before 19.02.2009, deferring those filed after this date. The Tribunal noted that the Revenue did not appeal the Division Bench judgment, which was later dismissed by the Supreme Court.

Effect of Division Bench judgment on Tribunal's decision:
The Tribunal's decision to dismiss cases related to imports before 19.02.2009 was based on the Division Bench judgment, which remained the prevailing law. The Tribunal's order aligning with the Division Bench decision was upheld, leading to the dismissal of appeals by the Revenue. The Supreme Court's dismissal of Special Leave Petitions further solidified the application of the Division Bench judgment in Tarajyoth Polymers Ltd., -Vs- Union of India.

Dismissal of Special Leave Petitions by the Supreme Court:
The Supreme Court dismissed the Special Leave Petitions filed against the Division Bench judgment, affirming the prevailing law established by the Division Bench decision. Consequently, the Tribunal's decision to follow the Division Bench judgment and dismiss the appeals related to imports before 19.02.2009 was upheld, with the questions of law answered in favor of the assessee and against the Revenue. The appeals were dismissed, and no costs were awarded, leading to the closure of connected miscellaneous petitions.

 

 

 

 

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