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2016 (3) TMI 420 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Deletion of addition of Rs. 21,36,111/- made by the AO.
2. Deletion of penalty of Rs. 43,42,100/- under Section 158BFA(2) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Deletion of Addition of Rs. 21,36,111/-:

The Department filed an appeal against the deletion of an addition of Rs. 21,36,111/- made by the Assessing Officer (AO). The AO had conducted a search and seizure operation at the business premises of the assessee, leading to the discovery of various incriminating documents. The assessee filed a return for the block period declaring total undisclosed income of Rs. 21,36,111/-. However, the AO assessed the total undisclosed income at Rs. 2,92,43,457/-.

Upon appeal, the CIT(A) confirmed an addition of only Rs. 6,76,393/- and deleted the balance of Rs. 2,35,65,207/-, which was upheld by the Tribunal. The AO subsequently assessed the total income at Rs. 87,15,040/-, including the assessee's undisclosed block return income of Rs. 21,36,111/-. The assessee filed a petition under Section 154, which was rejected by the AO.

The Tribunal found that the AO was not justified in making the addition of Rs. 65,78,933/- in addition to the undisclosed return income of Rs. 21,36,111/-. It was observed that the total undisclosed income as per the order of the CIT(A) and the Tribunal was Rs. 65,78,933/-, which included the undisclosed block return income of Rs. 21,36,111/-. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s order, directing the AO to assess the total undisclosed income of Rs. 65,78,933/- only, thereby dismissing the Revenue's appeal.

2. Deletion of Penalty of Rs. 43,42,100/-:

The Department also appealed against the deletion of a penalty of Rs. 43,42,100/- imposed under Section 158BFA(2). The AO had levied the penalty on the basis of estimated income. The CIT(A) deleted the penalty, and the Revenue appealed this decision.

The Tribunal noted that the AO had imposed the penalty on an estimated income of Rs. 65,78,933/-, which included the undisclosed block return income of Rs. 21,36,111/-. The Tribunal found that the AO was not justified in levying the penalty on the basis of estimated income. It was highlighted that there were differences of opinion among the assessee, AO, CIT(A), and the Tribunal regarding the undisclosed income/additions, indicating that the income was estimated at every stage.

The Tribunal cited various case laws supporting the view that no penalty was leviable under Section 158BFA where the alleged undisclosed income was computed on the basis of estimation. The Tribunal concluded that the CIT(A) had rightly cancelled the penalty, and the appeal by the Revenue was dismissed.

Conclusion:

Both the appeals filed by the Revenue were dismissed. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s orders, confirming the deletion of the addition of Rs. 21,36,111/- and the penalty of Rs. 43,42,100/-. The Tribunal emphasized that the AO's assessments and penalties based on estimated income were not justified, and there was no need for interference with the CIT(A)'s well-reasoned orders.

 

 

 

 

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