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2020 (7) TMI 47 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Validity of assumption of jurisdiction by the Assessing Officer (AO) under section 153C of the Income Tax Act.
2. Justification of disallowance under section 40A(3) for expenses not claimed by the appellant.
3. Addition on account of unrealized rent.
4. Disallowance of additional payments to land vendors.
5. Validity of assessment orders passed under section 143(3) instead of section 153C for AY 2009-10 and AY 2008-09.

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Validity of assumption of jurisdiction by the AO under section 153C:
The appellant contested the jurisdiction of the AO for making assessments under section 153C, arguing that the assumption of jurisdiction was bad in law and void ab-initio. The Tribunal noted that for AY 2005-06, the assessment was concluded and any addition required incriminating material found during the search. The Tribunal found no such material for AY 2005-06 and allowed the appellant's grounds, deleting the additions made by the AO and confirmed by the CIT(A).

2. Justification of disallowance under section 40A(3):
For AY 2005-06 and AY 2006-07, the appellant argued that disallowances under section 40A(3) were made without any reference to incriminating material found during the search. The Tribunal agreed with the appellant, noting that the disallowances were not justified as no deduction was claimed by the appellant. The Tribunal allowed the appellant's grounds and deleted the disallowances.

3. Addition on account of unrealized rent:
For AY 2005-06, the appellant contested the addition of ?16,500 on account of unrealized rent. The Tribunal found no reference to any incriminating material justifying this addition and allowed the appellant's ground, deleting the addition.

4. Disallowance of additional payments to land vendors:
For AY 2006-07 and AY 2009-10, the appellant contested the disallowance of additional payments made to land vendors. The Tribunal noted that similar issues were decided in favor of the appellant in previous years and by the Hon'ble Delhi High Court in the case of Vasundhara Promoters Ltd. The Tribunal followed these precedents and directed the AO to delete the disallowances.

5. Validity of assessment orders passed under section 143(3) instead of section 153C:
For AY 2009-10 and AY 2008-09, the appellant raised additional grounds challenging the validity of assessment orders passed under section 143(3) instead of section 153C. The Tribunal admitted these additional grounds, noting that they were purely legal and went to the root of the matter. The Tribunal found that the assessments should have been made under section 153C, as the additions were based on seized material. Citing the Hon'ble Delhi High Court's decisions in CIT vs. Jasjit Singh and Pr. CIT vs. Bhupinder Pal Singh Sarna, the Tribunal quashed the assessment orders for AY 2009-10 and AY 2008-09.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal allowed the appellant's appeals for AY 2005-06, AY 2006-07, AY 2008-09, and AY 2009-10, deleting the disallowances and additions made by the AO and confirmed by the CIT(A). The Tribunal quashed the assessment orders for AY 2009-10 and AY 2008-09, holding that they should have been made under section 153C. The Tribunal dismissed the revenue's appeal for AY 2008-09.

 

 

 

 

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