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Home e-Newsletters Index Year 2015 October Day 26 - Monday

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TMI Tax Updates - e-Newsletter
October 26, 2015

Case Laws in this Newsletter:

Income Tax Customs Service Tax Central Excise



Articles

1. Section 2(14) - recent circular - Capital gains – distance of rural agricultural land from municipal area for exemption- un-necessary litigation by revenue.

   By: DEVKUMAR KOTHARI

Summary: A recent circular addresses the issue of measuring the distance of rural agricultural land from municipal areas for capital gains exemption under the Income-tax Act. An amendment effective from the 2014-15 assessment year introduced aerial measurement for such distances. However, tax authorities applied this retrospectively to earlier years, leading to unnecessary litigation. The Bombay High Court ruled the amendment as prospective, and the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) accepted this decision, advising against appeals for prior years. The circular calls for rectifying assessments and halting proceedings based on retrospective application to prevent further taxpayer harassment.

2. Due date for filing returns under TNVAT - is it 20th or 22nd?

   By: K. Senguttuvan

Summary: The due date for filing returns under the Tamil Nadu Value Added Tax (TNVAT) regime has traditionally been the 20th of the subsequent month. However, electronic filing rules introduced in 2009 specify different deadlines: the 14th for those with a turnover exceeding 200 Crores and the 22nd for others. Confusion arose when the due date fell on a weekend, and TNVAT Customer Care provided inconsistent information. The rules clearly state that the filing and payment deadlines are the same, regardless of the payment method or turnover. Clarification from the department is needed to prevent unnecessary litigation and ensure accurate guidance.

3. DISCLOSURE OF RULE 6 OF CENVAT CREDIT IN ST-3 RETURN- PRACTICAL ASPECTS: PART 3

   By: ashish chaudhary

Summary: The article discusses the practical aspects of Rule 6 of the Cenvat Credit Rules, focusing on its applicability to service providers and its disclosure in the ST-3 return. Rule 6 applies when a person provides both taxable and exempted services, requiring reversal of credit for inputs used in exempted services. Key points include the need for separate records, options for credit reversal, and the non-applicability of the rule to exports and SEZ services. The article also outlines different methods for calculating and disclosing exempted service values in the return, emphasizing the importance of accurate reporting to avoid compliance issues.


News

1. Central Board of Excise and Customs revises limit for arrest and prosecution substantially upwards ; In cases of outright smuggling or mis-declaration of baggage, the limits regarding value of offending goods have been revised from ₹ 5 lakh to ₹ 20 lakh among others

Summary: The Central Board of Excise and Customs has significantly increased the monetary thresholds for arrest and prosecution related to tax evasion and customs offences. For Central Excise and Service Tax evasion, the limit is now Rs. 1 crore, up from Rs. 25 lakh and Rs. 10 lakh, respectively. Under the Customs Act, the threshold for evasion via wrongful exemption or duty drawback is also raised to Rs. 1 crore. For outright smuggling or baggage mis-declaration, the limit is increased from Rs. 5 lakh to Rs. 20 lakh. No lower limits apply for smuggling fake currency, arms, explosives, or endangered species. Revised procedures ensure these powers are used responsibly.


Notifications

Companies Law

1. F. No. A-35011/29/2012-Adm.III - dated 21-10-2015 - Co. Law

Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Serious Fraud Investigation Office, Additional Director (Capital Market)/Joint Director (Capital Market) and Additional Director (Financial Transactions)/Joint Director (Financial Transactions) Group ‘A’ Post Recruitment Rules, 2015.

Summary: The Ministry of Corporate Affairs issued recruitment rules for the posts of Additional Director and Joint Director in the Serious Fraud Investigation Office, covering Capital Market and Financial Transactions sectors. The rules, effective from October 21, 2015, specify the number of posts, classification, pay scale, and recruitment methods, primarily by deputation. Eligibility includes specific educational qualifications and experience in relevant fields. The rules also address disqualifications related to marital status, provisions for relaxation by the Central Government, and ensure adherence to reservation policies. Consultation with the Union Public Service Commission is required for appointments.

Income Tax

2. 85/2015 - dated 21-10-2015 - IT

CORRIGENDUM - NOTIFICATION NO. 78/2015, 12th October, 2015

Summary: The corrigendum to Notification No. 78/2015, issued by the Government of India's Ministry of Finance, Department of Revenue (Central Board of Direct Taxes), corrects two errors in the original notification dated October 12, 2015. It amends the wording from "by vide" to "vide" and changes the date from "29th October, 2015" to "29th September, 2015." This correction is documented in Notification No. 85/2015 dated October 21, 2015, and is intended for publication in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part II, Section 3, Sub-section (ii).

3. 82/2015 - dated 19-10-2015 - IT

Corrigundum - Notification No. 69/2014 S.O. 2914(E) dated 13th November 2014

Summary: The corrigendum to Notification No. 69/2014, dated November 13, 2014, issued by the Government of India, Ministry of Finance, Department of Revenue, Central Board of Direct Taxes, updates the jurisdictional areas for income tax purposes. Changes include replacing "Chennai" with "Tamil Nadu and Puducherry," "Jaipur" with "Rajasthan," "Patna" with "Bihar and Jharkhand," and "Pune" with "Maharashtra (Except Mumbai)." Additionally, detailed revenue district adjustments are made for the areas of Lucknow and Kanpur, covering various districts in Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand. These amendments are effective as per Notification No. 82/2015, dated October 19, 2015.

VAT - Delhi

4. No. F.3(352)/Policy/VAT/2013/929-40 - dated 21-10-2015 - DVAT

Notify that the Form DP-1 shall be submitted online by all the dealers latest by 23/11/2015. The form shall be filled by dealers registered upto 30/09/2015.

Summary: The Commissioner of Value Added Tax for the Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi has issued a notification requiring all dealers registered by September 30, 2015, to submit Form DP-1 online by November 23, 2015. This notification partially modifies a previous notification dated September 30, 2015, concerning the online submission of information. The rest of the original notification remains unchanged.


Circulars / Instructions / Orders

Service Tax

1. 1009/16/2015-CX - dated 23-10-2015

Central Excise – Guidelines for launching of Prosecution under the Central Excise Act, 1944 and Finance Act, 1994 regarding Service tax-

Summary: The circular outlines guidelines for launching prosecutions under the Central Excise Act, 1944, and the Finance Act, 1994, regarding service tax. It consolidates previous instructions, specifying that prosecution can be initiated for offenses involving evasion of Central Excise duty or Service Tax exceeding Rs. One Crore. Habitual evaders, defined as those involved in three or more confirmed cases of evasion, can also be prosecuted. The sanction for prosecution requires approval from senior officials, and the decision should be based on substantial evidence. The circular emphasizes careful assessment of evidence, the need for prompt action, and the maintenance of a prosecution register for monitoring.

2. 1010/17/2015-CX - dated 23-10-2015

Revised monetary limits for arrest in Central Excise and Service Tax

Summary: The circular issued by the Government of India revises the monetary limits for arrests related to Central Excise and Service Tax offenses. Prosecution can now be initiated for evasion or misuse involving amounts of one crore rupees or more. This applies to offenses under specific sections of the Central Excise Act, 1944, and the Finance Act, 1994. The circular amends previous guidelines and instructs relevant authorities to implement these changes. Any difficulties in implementation should be reported to the Board. A Hindi version of the circular will be provided subsequently.

Customs

3. 26/2015 - dated 23-10-2015

Use of digital signature for submission of documents

Summary: The circular from the Ministry of Finance mandates the use of digital signatures for customs document submissions, effective January 1, 2016. Importers, exporters, customs brokers, shipping lines, and airlines must file documents digitally, reducing the need for physical signatures. This follows the earlier requirement for Accredited Client Programme importers to use digital signatures from May 1, 2015. The initiative aims to expand digital document coverage and phase out manual submissions. Chief Commissioners of Customs are instructed to ensure compliance and promote awareness among stakeholders, with any difficulties to be reported to the Board.

Central Excise

4. 1009/16/2015-CX - dated 23-10-2015

Central Excise - Guidelines for launching of Prosecution under the Central Excise Act, 1944 and Finance Act, 1994 regarding Service tax

Summary: The circular outlines guidelines for prosecuting offenses under the Central Excise Act, 1944, and the Finance Act, 1994, concerning service tax. It supersedes previous instructions and establishes criteria for prosecution, including monetary thresholds and habitual evasion. Prosecution is sanctioned by senior officials and requires sufficient evidence of intent. The process involves careful examination of cases, with decisions on prosecution taken post-adjudication or earlier in severe cases. The circular also addresses procedural aspects, such as monitoring prosecution progress, potential withdrawal of complaints, and compounding offenses. It emphasizes the importance of evidence and the need for rigorous follow-up once prosecution is initiated.

5. 1010/17/2015-CX - dated 23-10-2015

Revised monetary limits for arrest in Central Excise and Service Tax

Summary: The circular issued by the Central Board of Excise & Customs revises the monetary limits for arrests related to Central Excise and Service Tax offenses. Prosecution can now be initiated for evasion or misuse involving amounts of one crore rupees or more, as specified under the relevant sections of the Central Excise Act, 1944, and the Finance Act, 1994. This amendment affects previous circulars issued in 2013. Any difficulties in implementing the revised guidelines should be reported to the Board, and a Hindi version of the circular will be provided.


Highlights / Catch Notes

    Income Tax

  • Assessee qualifies for Section 10A deduction due to offshore-on-site development link and AE accountability.

    Case-Laws - HC : Eligibility for deduction u/s 10A - The assessee provides all relevant information and inputs to the AE on behalf of the end customer. The AE is admittedly answerable to the assessee and not the end customer. In such nature of the work which is carried on by the AE on behalf of the assessee, it cannot be said that there is no nexus between 'off-shore' development and 'on-site' development - HC

  • Court Rules Buyer is Owner Once Possession and Payment Completed, Even Without Deed of Conveyance.

    Case-Laws - HC : Attachment of immovable property - Recovery proceedings against the buyer of the property from the defaulter assessee - a person who had taken possession and made payment of the consideration was the owner though he had not obtained the deed of conveyance. - no recovery from the buyer of the property - HC

  • Court Clarifies Payment Allocation u/s 60 of Indian Contract Act: Principal or Interest?

    Case-Laws - HC : Claim of bad debts - nature of amount received on settlement - whether towards principal or interest - in view of sections 60 of the Indian Contract Act it is at the option of the person receiving money to adjust the same either against the principal or interest as it deem fit - HC

  • Penalty u/s 271(1)(c) Not Justified if Assessee Complies with Will and Family Arrangement.

    Case-Laws - AT : Penalty u/s 271(1)(c) - transfer of title - diversion of income by overriding title - Once assessee has complied with the terms of the Will and the family arrangement then, it cannot be held that at the time of filing of the return the assessee lacked genuine and bona fide belief or acted mala fidely to divert the income for evading the taxes. - AT

  • Depreciation Disallowance Unjustified for Non-TDS Deduction u/s 32; Claim Valid u/s 40(a)(ia.

    Case-Laws - AT : Disallowance of depreciation u/s 32 in respect of compensation received - Such a claim cannot be disallowed merely on the ground that assessee had not deducted TDS and therefore is to be disallowed u/s 40(a)(ia). - AT

  • Exemption Denied: Property Not Considered HUF Asset u/ss 54 and 54F of Income Tax Act.

    Case-Laws - AT : Disallowance of exemption u/s 54 & 54F - Merely because of the fact that the property purchased is recorded as the asset in the statement of affairs of HUF and the loan from ICICI bank as a liability, the same cannot be considered as HUF property as the same was never purchased by HUF - No exemption - AT

  • Section 263 Revision Invalid: Share Premium Deemed Capital Receipt, Not Taxable; AO's Inquiry Considered Sufficient.

    Case-Laws - AT : Revision u/s 263 - The share premium so received was capital receipt not liable to tax during the year under consideration. Necessary enquiries with regard to share capital so received was made by the AO - revision u/s 263 is not valid - AT

  • Income Earned Abroad by Employees Exceeding Stay Limit Not Taxable in India Under Residency Rules.

    Case-Laws - AT : Where the employee discharges his duties outside India and his stay is beyond the prescribed limit to term him resident, the income earned earned upon such discharge of duties outside India would not be within the ambit of term has accrued in India and is deemed to have accrued in India. Therefore, would not be taxable in India - AT

  • Customs

  • Court Orders Refund of Amount Collected Without Legal Authority Unless Show Cause Notice Issued Within Six Weeks.

    Case-Laws - HC : Collection of amount under threat without any authority of law - No demand for duty made even after lapse of two years - Amount to be refunded within 6 weeks; in case SCN issued within 6 weeks, amount need not be refunded - HC

  • Court Rules Penalty on Deceased Husband Cannot Be Recovered from Petitioner; Section 147 Does Not Support Recovery.

    Case-Laws - HC : Waiver of penalty imposed on deceased husband - Section 147 would not enable the Respondents to recover the penalty; no other section brought to notice of the Court - Penalty cannot be recovered from the petitioner - HC

  • Court Rules Statement in Rule 6 Application Doesn't Prove Erroneous Drawback Grant u/r 16 of Drawback Rules.

    Case-Laws - HC : Recovery of drawback duty under Rule 16 of Drawback Rules – Respondent assessee made a statement that no All Industry Rate of drawback fixed or existing - Merely making one statement in application filed under Rule 6 will not mean that drawback amount was erroneously granted - HC

  • Titanium Sheets Recognized as Capital Goods Under SHIS, Eligible for Benefits per Notification No. 104/2009.

    Case-Laws - AT : Clearance of goods under Status Holder Incentive Scheme – titanium sheets are capital goods covered under capital goods definition and same is eligible under SHIS scrip under Notification No. 104/2009 - AT

  • Customs House Agent Secures Importer Refund Under Regulation 2 of 1995 Regulations with Proper Authorization.

    Case-Laws - AT : Refund claim filed by CHA on behalf of importer - Regulation 2 of Customs Refund Application (Form) Regulations, 1995 provides for CHA to file refund claim on behalf of importer with proper authorization - refund allowed - AT

  • Service Tax

  • Appellant Challenges Service Tax Liability on Piece Rate Payment for Fabrication, Claims Payment for Items Not Worker Deployment.

    Case-Laws - AT : The appellant received consideration on piece rate basis for providing certain fabrication work by deputing workers to the factory – Appellant contends consideration received for items fabricated and not for workmen deputed - No service tax liability - AT

  • Appeal Denied: Refund Claim Review by Same Officer Invalidates Order, Case Sent Back for Reconsideration.

    Case-Laws - AT : Validity of order-in-appeal to deny the refund claim – Review order was passed by the same officer who has passed the OIO - Order-in-Appeal quashed. - matter remanded back - AT

  • Penalties u/ss 76, 77, and 78 waived as respondent showed bona fide intentions; relief granted u/s 80.

    Case-Laws - AT : Penalty u/s 76, 77 & 78 - benefit of Section 80 - Bonafides of the respondent are not in doubt. Had he been informed and known about the law, he was always willing to pay the liability of service tax; as soon as he came to know about his liability, he made the payment. - penalty waived - AT

  • Central Excise

  • Assessee not required to pay fixed percentage u/r 6(3) if substantial compliance via reversal is met.

    Case-Laws - AT : Denial of Input credit - Non maintenance of separate accounts - Only for the reason of non-filing or delayed filing of intimation under sub-rule (3A), as assessee cannot be required to pay the fix percentage by way of reversal under Rule 6(3), where the assessee have paid the amount by way of reversal which amounts to substantial compliance - AT

  • CENVAT Credit Denied for Retroactive Use: Cannot Apply Future Credit to Settle Past Excise Duties Under Central Excise Rules.

    Case-Laws - AT : Denial of CENVAT Credit - With effect from 18.08.2000 the appellants could not have utilised the Cenvat credit available for the subsequent period for payment of duty of the earlier period - AT

  • Artwork & Plate-Making Costs Excluded from Assessable Value if Not Used in Central Excise Valuation Process.

    Case-Laws - AT : Valuation - Inclusion of expenditure in developing the art work and plate making charges - If such plates or art work is not being used then we do not find any reason to include the expenditure so made in the assessable value - AT

  • Transfer of Unutilized SAD Credit Permitted Between Units u/r 10A from April 1, 2012.

    Case-Laws - AT : Transfer of unutilized credit of SAD from one unit to other unit as per the provisions of Rule 10A - The said Rule 10A came into effect from 01.04.2012 and the credit which was already accumulated and remained unutilized prior to the amendment rightly can be transferred after 01.04.2012. - AT

  • Special Packing Costs Excluded from Goods' Assessable Value When Provided at Customer's Request.

    Case-Laws - AT : Valuation of goods - Since cost of secondary packing not ordinarily used and given specially at the request of customer, is not includible in the assessable value, the benefit of exclusion of the cost of special packing as a secondary packing has to be allowed - AT

  • Order Confirming Demand for Wrongful Cenvat Credit Availment Deemed Unsustainable; Initial Allegations Focused on Duty Evasion.

    Case-Laws - AT : Clandestine removal of goods - the SCN is issued alleging evasion of duty and clandestine removal of goods. Whereas the order passed confirms the demand under wrongful availment of Cenvat Credit. Such an order at the outset in unsustainable - AT

  • Court Rules Tonner/Cylinder Value Excluded from Assessable Value of Liquid Chlorine in Tax Calculation.

    Case-Laws - AT : Valuation of goods - whether the amortized value of Tonner/Cylinder supplied to the respondent free of charge by the customer for filling the Liquid Chlorine manufactured by the respondent, is to be included in assessable value of goods Liquid Chorine cleared by the respondent to the customers. - Held No - AT

  • Cenvat Credit Allowed for Capital Goods Installed Off-Site Without Prior Intimation; Duty Paid on Finished Goods.

    Case-Laws - AT : Availment of Cenvat credit - capital goods not installed in the appellants premises but installed at other units doing Job work - No intimation, No permission from the department - finished goods were cleared from the respondent's main unit on payment of duty - credit allowed - AT


Case Laws:

  • Income Tax

  • 2015 (10) TMI 2062
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  • 2015 (10) TMI 2059
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  • 2015 (10) TMI 2055
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2054
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2053
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2052
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2051
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2050
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2049
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2048
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2047
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2046
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2045
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2044
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2043
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2042
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2041
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2040
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2039
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2038
  • Customs

  • 2015 (10) TMI 2090
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2089
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2088
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2087
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2086
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2085
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2084
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2083
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2082
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2081
  • Service Tax

  • 2015 (10) TMI 2102
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2101
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2100
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2099
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2098
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2097
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2096
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2095
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2094
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2093
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2092
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2091
  • Central Excise

  • 2015 (10) TMI 2080
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2079
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2078
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2077
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2076
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2075
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2074
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2073
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2072
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2071
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2070
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2069
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2068
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2067
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2066
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2065
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2064
  • 2015 (10) TMI 2063
 

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