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Home e-Newsletters Index Year 2012 November Day 15 - Thursday

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TMI Tax Updates - e-Newsletter
November 15, 2012

Case Laws in this Newsletter:

Income Tax Customs Corporate Laws Service Tax Central Excise CST, VAT & Sales Tax Indian Laws



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Articles

1. LEARNING FROM JUDGMENT IN CASE OF FAG Bearings India Ltd- be very careful before paying tax (or any sum to any one) and have proper checks and controls.

   By: DEVKUMAR KOTHARI

Summary: The article discusses the importance of internal checks and controls in organizations, using the case of FAG Bearings India Ltd. as an example. FAG Bearings made a duplicate tax payment due to inadequate internal controls, resulting in difficulty recovering the excess amount from the government. The case highlights the necessity for thorough verification before making payments to avoid such errors. The article also references a similar situation with BASF, where a refund was sought for a wrongly paid royalty. The courts ruled in favor of refunding the excess tax, emphasizing the importance of procedural adherence and the rights of taxpayers under relevant circulars and legal provisions.

2. Form 15G and 15H

   By: CASeetharaman KC

Summary: Form 15G and 15H are forms used to avoid Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on interest income. Form 15G is for non-senior citizens, while Form 15H is for senior citizens. To file Form 15G, a non-senior citizen must have a nil final tax liability and their interest income must not exceed the basic exemption limit. These forms must be submitted annually, ideally at the start of the financial year, to avoid TDS. Filing ineligible forms can lead to penalties and interest on unpaid taxes.

3. EXEMPTION NOTIFICATIONS IN SERVICE TAX

   By: Dr. Sanjiv Agarwal

Summary: The article discusses the consolidation of service tax exemptions in India, which were streamlined under Notification No. 25/2012-ST effective from July 1, 2012. This notification reduced the number of exempted services to 39 categories. It highlights that exemptions are governed by specific notifications, which can be prospective or retrospective. Key principles include strict interpretation of substantial conditions, liberal interpretation of procedural conditions, and the option for taxpayers to choose the most beneficial exemption. Exemption notifications have statutory force, and taxpayers must prove eligibility. The article emphasizes that exemptions cannot be implied and must be clearly established.


News

1. Quick Estimates of Index of Industrial Production and use-based Index for the Month of September, 2012 (Base 2004-05=100)

Summary: The Index of Industrial Production (IIP) for September 2012, based on 2004-05 data, showed a slight decline of 0.4% compared to September 2011. The cumulative growth from April to September 2012 was 0.1%. The mining sector grew by 5.5%, while manufacturing fell by 1.5%, and electricity rose by 3.9%. Twelve out of twenty-two manufacturing industry groups experienced growth, with publishing and apparel showing the highest increases. Capital goods saw a significant decline of 12.2%. Items like cable and computers showed high negative growth, whereas aluminum conductors and sugar machinery saw substantial positive growth.

2. Global crude oil price of Indian basket increases to US$ 106.09/bbl on 09.11.2012

Summary: The international crude oil price for the Indian Basket rose to $106.09 per barrel on November 9, 2012, marking an increase of $0.49 from the previous day. In rupee terms, the price increased slightly to Rs 5764.93 per barrel from Rs 5748.86. This rise was due to the increase in dollar terms, although the appreciation of the rupee moderated the impact. The exchange rate on November 9 was Rs 54.34 per US dollar, compared to Rs 54.44 on November 8.

3. India’s Foreign Trade: October, 2012

Summary: India's exports in October 2012 were valued at $23,246.91 million, a decrease of 1.63% in Dollar terms compared to October 2011, but a 5.89% increase in Rupee terms. Cumulative exports from April to October 2012 showed a 6.18% decline in Dollar terms. Imports for October 2012 rose by 7.37% to $44,208.35 million in Dollar terms, with a 15.58% increase in Rupee terms. Oil imports surged by 31.61% during October 2012. The trade deficit from April to October 2012 was $110,212.91 million, higher than the previous year's deficit of $106,805.58 million.

4. FM Chairs Fifth FSDC Meeting; Discusses Issues Relating to Addressing of External Sector Vulnerabilities, Development of Corporate Bond Market and Report of the FSDC Sub- Committee to the Council

Summary: The Financial Stability and Development Council (FSDC), chaired by the Union Finance Minister, convened its fifth meeting to address external sector vulnerabilities, develop the corporate bond market, and review the FSDC Sub-Committee's report. Key discussions included assessing global economic impacts, particularly from the Eurozone and US, and strategies to mitigate risks by moderating imports, promoting exports, and liberalizing capital flows. The council emphasized the need for a structural shift towards diverse financial systems and improved regulation of corporate debt. Progress on financial stability, inter-regulatory coordination, and financial literacy was also reviewed, including a draft National Strategy for Financial Education.

5. Government in a Statement States that Appropriate Action has been Taken on the Information Received by it from the Government of France in June 2011

Summary: The Government of India received information from the French Government in June 2011 about certain foreign bank accounts held by individuals and entities. This matter was discussed by the then Finance Minister in the Lok Sabha and addressed in the Rajya Sabha. The information has been analyzed, and investigations are ongoing under the Income Tax Act of 1961, involving collaboration with foreign tax authorities. Appropriate actions, including assessments, tax collection, and penalties, will be pursued based on case specifics. The information is protected under the confidentiality clause of the Double Taxation Avoidance Convention between India and France, limiting its use to specified tax purposes.

6. PM's speech at the Economic Times Awards for Corporate Excellence

Summary: At the Economic Times Awards for Corporate Excellence, the Prime Minister highlighted the challenges and strategies for India's economic growth amidst global downturns. He emphasized the need to stabilize government finances, promote inclusive growth, and enhance infrastructure investment. Recent policy measures, including fiscal deficit reduction and FDI liberalization, aim to boost investor confidence. The government is addressing infrastructure bottlenecks, fuel supply issues, and financial sector reforms to support growth. The Prime Minister also stressed the importance of the Aadhaar program for financial inclusion and urged cooperation on the Goods and Services Tax. He concluded by encouraging continued efforts to sustain economic momentum.


Highlights / Catch Notes

    Indian Laws

  • Wishing Joy, Peace, and Prosperity This Diwali; Updates on Indian Laws and Tax Changes Included.

    None : May this DIWALI bring Joy, peace, health, wealth and calm to you, your family, your near and dear ones and to this world. Happy DIWALI

  • Service Tax

  • Supreme Court Confirms Circular 98/1/2008-ST: No Composition Scheme for Pre-Scheme Works Contracts, Standard Tax Applies.

    Case-Laws - SC : Service Tax on Works contract – Supreme Court uphold the validity of Circular 98/1/2008-ST, denying option to pay ST under composition scheme for old contracts.


Case Laws:

  • Income Tax

  • 2012 (11) TMI 401
  • 2012 (11) TMI 400
  • 2012 (11) TMI 399
  • 2012 (11) TMI 398
  • 2012 (11) TMI 397
  • 2012 (11) TMI 396
  • 2012 (11) TMI 395
  • 2012 (11) TMI 394
  • 2012 (11) TMI 393
  • 2012 (11) TMI 392
  • 2012 (11) TMI 391
  • 2012 (11) TMI 390
  • 2012 (11) TMI 389
  • 2012 (11) TMI 388
  • 2012 (11) TMI 387
  • 2012 (11) TMI 386
  • 2012 (11) TMI 385
  • 2012 (11) TMI 384
  • 2012 (11) TMI 383
  • 2012 (11) TMI 382
  • Customs

  • 2012 (11) TMI 409
  • 2012 (11) TMI 408
  • 2012 (11) TMI 407
  • Corporate Laws

  • 2012 (11) TMI 405
  • Service Tax

  • 2012 (11) TMI 404
  • 2012 (11) TMI 403
  • 2012 (11) TMI 402
  • 2012 (11) TMI 376
  • Central Excise

  • 2012 (11) TMI 381
  • 2012 (11) TMI 380
  • 2012 (11) TMI 379
  • 2012 (11) TMI 378
  • 2012 (11) TMI 377
  • 2012 (11) TMI 375
  • 2012 (11) TMI 374
  • 2012 (11) TMI 373
  • 2012 (11) TMI 372
  • CST, VAT & Sales Tax

  • 2012 (11) TMI 410
  • Indian Laws

  • 2012 (11) TMI 406
 

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