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Home e-Newsletters Index Year 2015 November Day 16 - Monday

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TMI Tax Updates - e-Newsletter
November 16, 2015

Case Laws in this Newsletter:

Income Tax Customs Corporate Laws Service Tax Central Excise



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Articles

1. Effective Rates of Service tax after Swachh Bharat Cess

   By: CA Akash Phophalia

Summary: The article outlines the historical rates of service tax in India from 1994 to 2015, highlighting changes in rates and the introduction of various cesses, including the Swachh Bharat Cess. It details the service tax rates applicable to different services, such as air travel booking, life insurance, currency exchange, and lottery distribution, along with their respective compound rates after abatement. The Swachh Bharat Cess, introduced on November 15, 2015, is calculated as 0.5% of the service tax liability. The document serves as a reference for understanding the evolution of service tax rates and their application to specific services.

2. Clarifications on various aspects of Swachh Bharat Cess

   By: Bimal jain

Summary: The Central Government implemented the Swachh Bharat Cess (SB Cess) at 0.5% on all taxable services starting November 15, 2015, leading to various clarifications. The SB Cess is calculated on the abated value of services, with specific rules for different service categories like works contracts and catering. It is also applicable under the Reverse Charge Mechanism. Amendments to the Service Tax Rules provide an alternate rate calculation for certain services. The SB Cess is not part of the Cenvat Credit chain, and separate accounting codes are established for its payment. The Point of Taxation Rules determine the applicability of the SB Cess based on service provision and payment timelines.

3. 'Other Than Negative List' should be abolished

   By: KASTURI SETHI

Summary: The article argues for the abolition of the "Other Than Negative List" category introduced by the Central Government in 2012 concerning service tax classification. This category allows the government to classify ambiguous services, often to the detriment of taxpayers. The author suggests that the government should have clarified taxable services by now, and any ambiguity should benefit the taxpayer, not the government. The piece compares this category to a past controversial excise tariff item, advocating for its removal to prevent unfair tax liabilities and preserve benefits like abatements and the Reverse Charge Mechanism.

4. Prices charged by job-worker cannot be regarded as understated where principal manufacturer has extended loan to job-worker for investment in machinery

   By: Bimal jain

Summary: The Supreme Court ruled that the price charged by the job-worker, Campco, to Nestle India Limited was not understated despite Nestle advancing 4.5 Crores for machinery. The court determined that the advance was a loan transaction separate from their trading relationship, not affecting the chocolate pricing. The relationship between Campco and Nestle was on a principal-to-principal basis, with no mutual interest, meaning the price charged was the correct value for excise duty purposes.


News

1. Governing Council Constituted to Oversee the Activities of the National Investment and Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) Under the Chairmanship of Finance Minister

Summary: The government has established the National Investment and Infrastructure Fund (NIIF) to enhance economic growth through infrastructure development, targeting both new and stalled projects. The NIIF aims to attract investments from domestic and international sources. A Governing Council has been formed to oversee its activities, chaired by the Finance Minister and including key officials from the Department of Economic Affairs and Financial Services. The council is responsible for approving investment guidelines, appointing investment managers, and addressing related matters. The NIIF is registered as a trust under the Indian Trusts Act, 1882, with the Secretary of Economic Affairs as the settlor.

2. Finance Minister to Leave for Two Day Official Visit to UAE on Sunday, 15 th November, 2015

Summary: The Union Finance Minister will embark on a two-day official visit to the UAE on November 15, 2015, to engage with UAE investors about India's investment opportunities in sectors like infrastructure and manufacturing. The visit aims to highlight India's economic stability and recent policy improvements, including tax rationalization and increased FDI opportunities. During the visit, the Minister will attend the UAE-India Economic Forum in Dubai, meet UAE's Finance Minister, and interact with the Indian community. In Abu Dhabi, meetings with key figures from the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority and other entities are scheduled before returning to India on November 18.


Notifications

Customs

1. 108/2015 - dated 13-11-2015 - Cus (NT)

Fixation of T V of Edible oil, Brass, Poppy seed, Areca nut, gold and Sliver

Summary: The Government of India's Ministry of Finance, through the Central Board of Excise and Customs, issued Notification No. 108/2015-CUSTOMS (N.T.) on November 13, 2015. This notification amends a previous notification from August 3, 2001, by updating the tariff values for various goods under the Customs Act, 1962. The revised tariff values include crude palm oil, RBD palm oil, crude soya bean oil, brass scrap, poppy seeds, gold, silver, and areca nuts. These amendments are made to reflect necessary changes in the valuation of these commodities for customs purposes.

VAT - Delhi

2. F.3(515)/Policy/VAT/2015/1003-1014 - dated 12-11-2015 - DVAT

Extend the last date for filing of online returns for the 1st and 2nd quarter of the year 2015-16, in Forms EC-II and EC-III to 30/11/2015

Summary: The Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi's Department of Trade and Taxes has extended the deadline for filing online VAT returns for the first and second quarters of the 2015-16 fiscal year. The new deadline for submitting Forms EC-II and EC-III is now set for November 30, 2015. This extension modifies a previous notification dated October 12, 2015. The announcement was made by the Commissioner of Value Added Tax, exercising authority under the Delhi Value Added Tax Act, 2004.


Highlights / Catch Notes

    Income Tax

  • Court Reviews Deductibility of Energy Conservation Expenses for Business Purpose Under Income Tax Law.

    Case-Laws - AT : Disallowance of payment towards Energy conservation Contribution expenses - the assessee has incurred expenses wholly and exclusively for business purposes - AT

  • Unabsorbed Depreciation Cannot Offset Income from Unexplained Cash Deposits: CIT(A) Decision Upheld.

    Case-Laws - AT : Depreciation of earlier year was not allowed to be set off against the income offered as unexplained cash deposit made in the account of axis bank - CIT(A) is justified in disallowing set off of unabsorbed depreciation from earlier years against income from other sources - AT

  • Section 194H TDS not applicable to bank commissions on credit card payments; Section 40(a)(ia) disallowance also non-applicable.

    Case-Laws - AT : TDS under section 194H - section 40(a)(ia) of the Act was held to be not applicable on payment of “commission” to the banks on payment received from customers through credit cards. - AT

  • Tribunal Rules Payment as License Fee, Not Capital Asset Acquisition; Classified as Revenue Expenditure Under Agreement.

    Case-Laws - AT : Nature of expenditure - the features of agreement clearly established that what was obtained by the assessee was only a licence and what was paid by the assessee to the foreign collaborator was only a licence fee and not the price for acquisition of any capital asset and, therefore, the Tribunal was right in treating the amount as revenue expenditure - AT

  • Maintenance Charges Excluded from Rental Income for Tax Purposes: Assessee's Case Highlights Separate Treatment.

    Case-Laws - AT : The maintenance charges are not part of the rental income and therefore amount of maintenance charges, received by the assessee, in these facts and circumstances of the case is not part of the rental income. - AT

  • Reopening Assessment u/s 147 Invalid Due to Lack of Substantial Reason or Relevant Material.

    Case-Laws - AT : Reopening of assessment - the "reasons recorded" by the Assessing Officer for reopening the case under section 147 is bad in law as there is no reason to believe or any relevant material on the basis of which the assessee's case can be reopened. - AT

  • Section 195 Exemption: Commission Payments to Non-Resident Indians Not Taxable, No Disallowance u/s 40(a)(i.

    Case-Laws - AT : TDS - the provisions of section 195 would not be applicable to the commission payments made by the assessee to non-resident Indians, as such income is not chargeable to tax under the provisions of the Act. Consequently, disallowance made under section 40(a)(i) would also not survive. - AT

  • Assessee's VAT Payable Disallowed u/s 43B Due to Lack of Rejection Proof from Sales Tax Department.

    Case-Laws - AT : Disallowance of value added tax payable amount made under section 43B - assessee has not shown to us that the computations given in the value added tax audit report was not accepted by the Sales Tax Department - additions u/s 43B confirmed - AT

  • Approval Renewal u/s 80G(5)(vi) Shouldn't Be Denied If Facts Remain Unchanged From Previous Approval.

    Case-Laws - AT : When on the same set of facts and circumstances of the case, renewal of approval under section 80G(5)(vi) has been granted for earlier years and there being no change in the facts and circumstances in the years for which renewal is sought for, there is no justification to reject the assessee's application for renewal of exemption certificate under section 80G(5)(vi) - AT

  • Assessing Officer Estimates Taxpayer's Income from Agricultural Land; No Penalty Imposed u/s 271(1)(c.

    Case-Laws - AT : Penalty under section 271(1)(c) - The income of the assessee has been estimated. The AO cold have estimated the generation of agriculture income to this extent, out of such huge tract of agriculture land. - no penalty - AT

  • Service Tax

  • Service Tax Demand on Jewelry Appraiser's Commission Payments Overturned; Not Classified as Testing or Certification Charges.

    Case-Laws - AT : Individual jewellery appraiser - The amount received is paid by the bank as commission and not testing charges or certification charges - demand of service tax set aside - AT

  • Company Denied 67% Service Tax Abatement Due to MODVAT Credit Reversal Under Notifications 15/2004-ST, 19/2005-ST, 1/2006-ST.

    Case-Laws - AT : Denial of 67% abatement claimed by it under Notification No. 15/2004-ST, 19/2005-ST and 1/2006-ST - CENVAT Credit - the reversal of modvat credit amounted to non taking of credit inputs. - AT

  • Refund Claim Denied: Payment Acknowledged but Documents Missing, Department's Argument Invalid.

    Case-Laws - AT : Denial of refund claim - there is no dispute that the entire amount as tax liability has been paid by respondent and having been appropriated by the lower authorities in order in original now department cannot turn around and say, There is no payment of amount in the absence of documents - AT

  • Refund Claim Denied: Unjust Enrichment Applies After Service Tax Liability Recalculation and Settlement.

    Case-Laws - AT : Denial of refund claim - unjust enrichment - once service tax liability is worked back and discharged, it would be that amount of tax is being recovered by the appellant and principles of unjust enrichment gets attracted - AT

  • Court Rules Tour Operators Can Avail Abatement and CENVAT Credit Under Notifications 2/2004 and 01/2006-ST.

    Case-Laws - AT : Simultaneous availing the benefit of abatement and Cenvat Credit - Benefit of Notification No.2/2004 as amended and 01/2006-ST, dt.01.03.2006 - Tour Operator Service - the appellant reversed the CENVAT Credit and benefit of abatement cannot be denied - AT

  • Stay Granted on Service Tax Adjustment Case Pending Final Hearing: Short Paid vs. Excess Paid Analysis Underway.

    Case-Laws - AT : Adjustment of excess service tax paid - Whether the adjustment of service tax short paid and excess paid is permitted under the rules in the given circumstances requires a detailed analysis which can be taken up at the time of final hearing. - stay granted - AT

  • Central Excise

  • Charging and Lathe Machines Qualify as Capital Goods for MODVAT Credit Under Central Excise Rules.

    Case-Laws - AT : Disallowance of MODVAT Credit - Charging machine - Capital goods -Charging machine and lathe machine are qualified as capital goods and squarely covered under the of definition of capital goods - AT

  • Duty Demand Requires Concrete Evidence of Clandestine Removal; Non-Maintenance of Records Insufficient for Confirmation.

    Case-Laws - AT : Duty demand - Clandestine removal of goods - Lack of evidence - the demand cannot be confirmed for mere non-maintenance of records and more particularly, in absence of any proof regarding clandestine removal of such goods. - AT

  • Settlement Commission Decision Upheld: Appellants Can't Contest Penalty After Accepting Immunity Under the Act.

    Case-Laws - HC : Validity of order of settlement commission - since settlement under the Act is in the nature of a package, the appellants having accepted immunity from prosecution, cannot challenge the quantum of penalty imposed as harsh - HC

  • Supreme Court Upholds Exclusion of Interest, Depreciation, Profit Margin in Cost of Production Under CAS-4 for Excise Valuation.

    Case-Laws - SC : Valuation of goods - Undervaluation - determination of cost of production as per CAS-4 - inclusion of interest expenditure, depreciation and profit margin - tribunal has rightly concluded that three elements are not to be included in the cost of production - SC

  • Supreme Court Rules Industrial Dust from Brass and Copper Manufacturing Not Marketable, Exempt from Central Excise Duty.

    Case-Laws - SC : Marketetability of product - 'industrial dust' arising during the course of manufacturing of brass and copper articles in the factory - not a marketable commodity - not dutiable - SC

  • CENVAT Credit Approved for Input Services on Calendars and Greeting Cards Used in Sales Promotion Activities.

    Case-Laws - AT : Denial of CENVAT Credit - eligible input services - For availing credit on printing of calendar, greeting cards, diaries, etc., the appellant used these services for advertisement purposes of their products, therefore, these are integral part of their sale promotion - credit allowed - AT

  • Demand u/s 11D for Excise Duty Collection Challenged and Set Aside Due to Non-Compliance with Basic Requirements.

    Case-Laws - AT : Demand u/s 11D - collection in the name of duty of excise - respondent issued debit note to adjust the difference in the price of invoice and money paid, by cheque (for crude oil) - it is for adjusting the amount not payable - basic ingredients as required u/s 11D not fulfilled - demand set aside - AT


Case Laws:

  • Income Tax

  • 2015 (11) TMI 590
  • 2015 (11) TMI 589
  • 2015 (11) TMI 588
  • 2015 (11) TMI 587
  • 2015 (11) TMI 586
  • 2015 (11) TMI 585
  • 2015 (11) TMI 584
  • 2015 (11) TMI 583
  • 2015 (11) TMI 582
  • 2015 (11) TMI 581
  • 2015 (11) TMI 580
  • 2015 (11) TMI 579
  • 2015 (11) TMI 578
  • 2015 (11) TMI 577
  • 2015 (11) TMI 576
  • 2015 (11) TMI 575
  • 2015 (11) TMI 574
  • 2015 (11) TMI 573
  • 2015 (11) TMI 572
  • 2015 (11) TMI 571
  • 2015 (11) TMI 570
  • 2015 (11) TMI 569
  • Customs

  • 2015 (11) TMI 603
  • 2015 (11) TMI 593
  • 2015 (11) TMI 592
  • Corporate Laws

  • 2015 (11) TMI 591
  • Service Tax

  • 2015 (11) TMI 625
  • 2015 (11) TMI 624
  • 2015 (11) TMI 623
  • 2015 (11) TMI 622
  • 2015 (11) TMI 621
  • 2015 (11) TMI 620
  • 2015 (11) TMI 619
  • 2015 (11) TMI 618
  • 2015 (11) TMI 617
  • 2015 (11) TMI 616
  • 2015 (11) TMI 615
  • 2015 (11) TMI 614
  • 2015 (11) TMI 613
  • 2015 (11) TMI 612
  • 2015 (11) TMI 611
  • 2015 (11) TMI 610
  • Central Excise

  • 2015 (11) TMI 609
  • 2015 (11) TMI 608
  • 2015 (11) TMI 607
  • 2015 (11) TMI 606
  • 2015 (11) TMI 605
  • 2015 (11) TMI 604
  • 2015 (11) TMI 602
  • 2015 (11) TMI 601
  • 2015 (11) TMI 600
  • 2015 (11) TMI 599
  • 2015 (11) TMI 598
  • 2015 (11) TMI 597
  • 2015 (11) TMI 596
  • 2015 (11) TMI 595
  • 2015 (11) TMI 594
 

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