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Home e-Newsletters Index Year 2016 November Day 9 - Wednesday

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TMI Tax Updates - e-Newsletter
November 9, 2016

Case Laws in this Newsletter:

Income Tax Customs Service Tax Central Excise CST, VAT & Sales Tax



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Articles

1. Registration, Amendment and Cancellation under GST Law

   By: Sanjeev Singhal

Summary: The article discusses the provisions for registration, amendment, and cancellation under GST law. It outlines the criteria for mandatory registration, including turnover thresholds and specific business activities, and the process for obtaining a GST Identification Number (GSTIN). It highlights the need for separate registrations in each state of operation and the issuance of Unique Identification Numbers (UIN) for certain entities. The article also details the amendment process for registration information, conditions for cancellation, and the procedure for revocation of cancellations. It addresses specific scenarios such as non-resident taxable persons and casual taxable persons, and clarifies the responsibilities of registered taxable persons in transactions with UN bodies.

2. INNOVATIONS IN TELECOM INDUSTRY

   By: DR.MARIAPPAN GOVINDARAJAN

Summary: Innovation in the telecom industry involves creating valuable new products, processes, and business models, driven by factors like financial pressures, competition, and technological advancements. The Indian telecom sector, over 160 years old, has evolved significantly, with innovations in digitalization, mobile communications, and ICT technologies. The National Telecom Policy 2012 aims to promote innovation and R&D. Disruptive innovations such as the internet and VoIP have reshaped the industry, while recent business models, like those introduced by a major telecom company, have significantly impacted data tariffs and consumer behavior. The Global Innovation Index highlights India's improving innovation ranking, emphasizing the need for telecom providers to foster a culture of innovation.


News

1. FAQs on GST Enrolment Procedure

Summary: The press release addresses frequently asked questions regarding the Goods and Services Tax (GST) enrolment procedure. It outlines the steps businesses need to follow to register for GST, including the necessary documentation and verification process. The release aims to clarify common queries and facilitate a smoother transition for businesses to the GST system. It emphasizes the importance of timely enrolment to ensure compliance and avoid potential penalties. The information is intended to assist taxpayers in understanding the procedural requirements and benefits of GST registration.

2. GST portal goes live, GSTN software almost ready

Summary: The new Goods and Services Tax (GST) portal has launched, facilitating easier tax filing and payments through various methods like credit/debit cards. Currently, 60% of the necessary software is ready, with GST Network (GSTN) overseeing the infrastructure development. The portal aims to integrate state and central levies, transitioning over 65 lakh VAT payers, 20 lakh service tax payers, and 3-4 lakh central excise duty payers. A provisional GST Identification Number (GSTIN) is being issued to those migrating. New registrations will begin in April 2017, allowing businesses to file a single monthly return online. GSTN is establishing secure data centers in Delhi and Bengaluru to support this transition.

3. Enrolment Plan for your State

Summary: The enrolment activation drive for the Goods and Services Tax (GST) across various states has been scheduled, with specific start and end dates for each region. The process begins on November 8, 2016, for Puducherry and Sikkim, and continues through January 15, 2017, for states like Kerala and Tamil Nadu. Service tax registrants have until January 31, 2017, to enroll. A final window for all registrants, regardless of group, is available from February 1 to March 20, 2017. This initiative encourages timely enrolment but allows flexibility with a final deadline of January 31, 2017.

4. प्रधानमंत्री का 8 नवम्बर को राष्ट्र के नाम सन्देश- 8 नवम्बर 2016 की रात्रि 12 बजे से वर्तमान में जारी 500 रुपये और 1,000 रुपये के करेंसी नोट लीगल टेंडर नहीं रहेंगे यानि ये मुद्राएँ कानूनन अमान्य होंगी।

Summary: On November 8, 2016, a government announced the demonetization of 500 and 1,000 currency notes, effective midnight. The move aimed to curb black money, counterfeit currency, and corruption. Citizens were given until December 30, 2016, to deposit or exchange these notes at banks. The decision led to significant public inconvenience, with long queues at banks and ATMs. The government introduced new 500 and 2,000 rupee notes to replace the demonetized currency. This policy was part of broader economic reforms to promote digital transactions and reduce reliance on cash.

5. Text of Prime Minister’s address to the Nation

Summary: The Prime Minister announced the demonetization of 500 and 1000 rupee notes, effective from midnight on November 8, 2016, as a measure to combat corruption, black money, and counterfeit currency. Citizens can deposit these notes in banks or post offices until December 30, 2016, and exchange them at banks and post offices with identity proof. The government aims to protect honest citizens while targeting anti-national elements. New 500 and 2000 rupee notes will be introduced. Temporary hardships are anticipated, but the move is positioned as a necessary step for national progress and integrity.

6. Historic announcements on ending corruption and black money by PM; Five hundred and one thousand rupee notes will no longer be legal tender from midnight tonight

Summary: The Indian government announced that five hundred and one thousand rupee notes would cease to be legal tender from midnight on November 8, 2016, as part of efforts to combat corruption, black money, and counterfeit currency. New two thousand rupee notes and redesigned five hundred rupee notes will be introduced. Citizens can deposit old notes in banks or post offices until December 30, 2016. Temporary restrictions on ATM and bank withdrawals are in place. Non-cash transactions remain unaffected. The move aims to protect honest citizens and address inflation linked to illicit cash. Previous government efforts have recovered significant black money.

7. Commerce and Industry Minister says ECGC’s role is very crucial in the trying times in sustaining the flow of exports

Summary: The Commerce and Industry Minister emphasized the critical role of the Export Credit Guarantee Corporation (ECGC) in sustaining India's export flow, especially during challenging times. Celebrating ECGC's diamond jubilee, the Minister highlighted that over 90% of India's merchandise exports rely on short-term credit. Key export sectors include engineering goods, textiles, and pharmaceuticals. The Minister noted the significant contribution of SMEs and the importance of exploring new markets in Africa and Latin America. She cited unmet trade finance needs of approximately USD 300 billion, underscoring ECGC's role in mitigating risks and stabilizing exports post-global financial crisis.

8. The Union Finance Minister Shri Arun Jaitley to Inaugurate Two Day Economic Editors’ Conference-2016 on 10th November, 2016

Summary: The Union Finance Minister will inaugurate the Economic Editors' Conference-2016 on November 10th in the national capital. Organized by the Press Information Bureau and the Ministry of Finance, the event aims to update media on government policy initiatives and achievements in the economic and financial sectors. Approximately 75 economic editors from across India will attend, allowing direct interaction with policymakers. The conference will feature participation from various ministries, including Commerce, Railways, and Information Technology, among others. Background materials highlighting recent policy achievements will be distributed, and an exhibition on 70 years of India's independence will be presented by the Directorate of Advertising and Audio-Visual Publicity.

9. RBI Reference Rate for US $

Summary: The Reserve Bank of India set the reference rate for the US Dollar at Rs. 66.7073 on November 8, 2016, slightly down from Rs. 66.7301 on November 7, 2016. Based on this rate and cross-currency quotes, the exchange rates for the Euro, British Pound, and Japanese Yen against the Rupee were also adjusted. On November 8, 2016, the Euro was valued at Rs. 73.6515, the British Pound at Rs. 82.7104, and 100 Japanese Yen at Rs. 63.91. The Special Drawing Rights (SDR) to Rupee rate is determined based on this reference rate.

10. Government of India and Asian Development Bank (ADB) sign $48 Million Loan to improve Assam’s Power Distribution System

Summary: The Government of India and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) have signed a $48 million loan agreement to enhance Assam's power distribution system. This is part of a $300 million program approved in 2014 to improve electricity access and efficiency in Assam. The project aims to increase substation capacity, expand the medium voltage network, and reduce system losses by 3%. It will also modernize existing substations and improve energy efficiency. The loan will finance institutional improvements, including meter testing labs and a centralized billing system. The project, with a total cost of $60 million, is expected to be completed by December 2019.

11. The Co-Chairs of the India-UK Financial Partnership (IUKFP), Mr Uday Kotak and Sir Gerry Grimstone calls on the Union Finance Minister Shri Arun Jaitley; Appraises the Finance Minister on progress of the partnership and presented the two most recent Papers on ‘Financial Inclusion’ and ‘Responsible Shareholder Engagement – An Indian Stewardship Code’; FM expresses his satisfaction on the working of this Partnership

Summary: The Co-Chairs of the India-UK Financial Partnership (IUKFP) met with the Union Finance Minister to discuss progress and present papers on financial inclusion and responsible shareholder engagement. The financial inclusion paper recommends improving credit access for MSMEs and low-income housing, while the shareholder engagement paper proposes an Indian Stewardship Code to enhance oversight on investor savings. Gratitude was expressed for support on corporate bond market recommendations and the new insolvency regime. The Finance Minister was briefed on ongoing collaboration between India and the UK and expressed satisfaction with the partnership's progress. The IUKFP, established in 2014, aims to enhance financial sector collaboration between the two countries.

12. Auction for Sale (Re-issue) Government Stocks

Summary: The Government of India announced the re-issue sale of four government stocks through a price-based auction, totaling Rs. 15,000 crore. The stocks include 6.84% Government Stock 2022 for Rs. 3,000 crore, 6.97% Government Stock 2026 for Rs. 7,000 crore, 7.73% Government Stock 2034 for Rs. 2,000 crore, and 7.72% Government Stock 2055 for Rs. 3,000 crore. The Reserve Bank of India will conduct the auctions on November 11, 2016, using a multiple price method. Up to 5% of the sale will be allocated to eligible individuals and institutions under a non-competitive bidding scheme. Results will be announced on the auction day, with payment due November 15, 2016.


Circulars / Instructions / Orders

FEMA

1. 15 - dated 7-11-2016

External Commercial Borrowings (ECB) – Clarifications on hedging

Summary: The circular issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) provides clarifications on hedging requirements for External Commercial Borrowings (ECB). It mandates that ECB borrowers must hedge both principal and coupon payments through financial hedges from the time of exposure creation. A minimum tenor of one year for financial hedges with periodic rollovers is required to ensure no unhedged exposure during the ECB's currency. Natural hedges are acceptable only if they offset projected cash flows in matching currency within the same accounting year. Authorized Dealer Category-I banks must verify compliance with the 100% hedging requirement, while other ECB policy aspects remain unchanged.

DGFT

2. 42/2015-2020 - dated 8-11-2016

Amendments in Standard Input Output Norms (SION) - reg

Summary: The Directorate General of Foreign Trade has issued amendments to the Standard Input Output Norms (SION) under the Foreign Trade Policy 2015-2020. Changes have been made to specific SION serial numbers, including the addition of a note stating that the import of Boric Acid is subject to an 'Actual User' condition. This means Boric Acid cannot be imported under the Duty Free Import Authorisation (DFIA) Scheme. The amendments are effective immediately and apply to a range of SION serial numbers as listed in the notice.

Central Excise

3. 1050/38/2016-CX - dated 8-11-2016

Combined Annual Return Form for Central Excise and Service Tax-reg

Summary: The government announced that the Combined Annual Return for Central Excise and Service Tax for the year 2015-16, due by November 30, 2016, is not required to be filed. This decision aligns with the upcoming implementation of the Goods & Services Tax (GST). Future requirements for annual returns concerning non-GST goods will be determined after consultations with the trade. The trade community should be informed accordingly, and any difficulties with this circular should be reported to the Board. The Hindi version of the circular will be issued subsequently.


Highlights / Catch Notes

    Income Tax

  • Call Center Wins Tax Deduction u/s 10A for Electronic Data Transmission via Internet Lines Outside India.

    Case-Laws - AT : Deduction u/s 10A - call centre - customized electronic data is being transmitted outside India electronically - assessee is using Internet lines for telephone calls to its international customer rather than traditional telephone lines - Exemption u/s 10A allowed - AT

  • AO to Exclude Loan Interest from Closing Stock Valuation; Deduction Allowed u/s 36(1)(iii) of Income Tax Act.

    Case-Laws - AT : Nature of Interest paid on loans taken - AO directed to exclude the interest incurred on loans from the valuation of closing stock and allow the same as deduction u/s 36(1)(iii) of the Act. - AT

  • Bond Issue Expenses Not Allowable as Revenue Expenditure u/s 37(1); Assess Applicability of Section 35D(1)(ii) Deduction.

    Case-Laws - AT : Allowability of bond issue expenses - The expenses are having definite role in reorganizing the company and thus played a role in enhancing the value of the company. - the bond issue expenses in the case of the assessee are not allowable u/s 37(1) of the Act as revenue expenditure - Deduction u/s 35D(1)(ii) to be examined by the AO - AT

  • Assessees must prove business purpose for commission payments, even if paid by cheque and TDS deducted.

    Case-Laws - AT : Mere payment of commission through account payee cheque after deduction of TDS does not absolve the assessee from discharging its burden with regard to proving business purpose of the payments - AT

  • Company's Deduction Claim Approved u/s 10A for Data Processing and Support Services to Parent Company.

    Case-Laws - AT : Claim of deduction u/s 10A - Its activities are in the nature of data processing, customization of data, acting as the back office of the parent company and acting as support center to the parent company - Deduction / Exemption u/s 10A allowed - AT

  • Customs

  • Classification of Datacolour Autolab 32 under Customs Law: Tariff Heading 9032.89 per Rule 3(c) Interpretation Guidelines.

    Case-Laws - AT : Classification of imported goods - Datacolour Autolab 32, Laboratory Dispenser and Solution Maker - In terms of rule 3(c) of the General Rules for Interpretation of the Import Tariff, the goods be classified under 9032.89 - AT

  • Indian Laws

  • Prime Minister Highlights Economic Reforms, Social Welfare Initiatives, and Unity for National Progress in Address to Nation

    News : Text of Prime Minister’s address to the Nation

  • New Section 8 in Pradhan Mantri Scheme Boosts Transparency and Accountability in Government Processes.

    News : प्रधानमंत्री का 8 नवम्बर को राष्ट्र के नाम सन्देश

  • Service Tax

  • Transportation Subsidy from Maharashtra Not Part of Gross Value for Goods Transport Agency Tax Purposes.

    Case-Laws - AT : GTA service - whether transportation subsidy received from the Government of Maharashtra can treated as part of the gross value of the GTA service? - Held No - AT

  • Central Excise

  • Court Sets Aside Demand on Suo-Motu Credit for Amount Paid Under Protest; No Dispute on Cenvat Eligibility.

    Case-Laws - AT : Suo-motu credit of the amount paid - demand was set aside - the amount paid “under protest” by a debit in Cenvat account. - there cannot be a dispute as to eligibility to avail the Cenvat credit/recredit of the said amount in their Cenvat account. - AT

  • Excise Duty Not Applicable on Band Aid Production Waste Due to Lack of Specific Tariff Classification Under Chapter 30.

    Case-Laws - AT : Excise duty on the waste of band aid - there is no tariff heading for classifying the scrap arising during the course of Manufacturing of Chapter 30, hence in the absence of any classification of the product, demand of the duty is unsustainable - AT

  • Shredded Band-Aid Not Excisable: Classified as Waste, Lacks Marketability and Manufacturing Criteria for Excise Tax.

    Case-Laws - AT : Shredded Band-Aid may not become an excisable product as it is not a manufactured item and is a waste that gets generated during the course of manufacturing and packing of final product “Band-Aid” as the shredded Band-Aid has no market and the product is not marketable - AT


Case Laws:

  • Income Tax

  • 2016 (11) TMI 295
  • 2016 (11) TMI 294
  • 2016 (11) TMI 293
  • 2016 (11) TMI 292
  • 2016 (11) TMI 291
  • 2016 (11) TMI 290
  • 2016 (11) TMI 289
  • 2016 (11) TMI 288
  • 2016 (11) TMI 287
  • 2016 (11) TMI 286
  • 2016 (11) TMI 285
  • 2016 (11) TMI 284
  • Customs

  • 2016 (11) TMI 264
  • 2016 (11) TMI 263
  • 2016 (11) TMI 262
  • 2016 (11) TMI 261
  • Service Tax

  • 2016 (11) TMI 283
  • 2016 (11) TMI 282
  • 2016 (11) TMI 281
  • 2016 (11) TMI 280
  • 2016 (11) TMI 279
  • Central Excise

  • 2016 (11) TMI 278
  • 2016 (11) TMI 277
  • 2016 (11) TMI 276
  • 2016 (11) TMI 275
  • 2016 (11) TMI 274
  • 2016 (11) TMI 273
  • 2016 (11) TMI 272
  • 2016 (11) TMI 271
  • 2016 (11) TMI 270
  • 2016 (11) TMI 269
  • 2016 (11) TMI 268
  • 2016 (11) TMI 267
  • 2016 (11) TMI 266
  • 2016 (11) TMI 265
  • CST, VAT & Sales Tax

  • 2016 (11) TMI 260
  • 2016 (11) TMI 259
 

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