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Home e-Newsletters Index Year 2013 June Day 20 - Thursday

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TMI Tax Updates - e-Newsletter
June 20, 2013

Case Laws in this Newsletter:

Income Tax Customs Service Tax Central Excise CST, VAT & Sales Tax



Articles

1. RECOURSE TO SECTION 226(3) OF INCOME TAX ACT, 1961 WHILE STAY PETITION IS PENDING

   By: DR.MARIAPPAN GOVINDARAJAN

Summary: Section 226(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, allows revenue authorities to recover tax dues directly from third parties holding money for an assessee. In a case involving a public trust, the Bombay High Court addressed whether such recovery is permissible while a stay petition is pending. The trust, facing a demand of Rs. 11.72 crores, argued that recovery was premature as their stay application was unresolved. The High Court criticized the revenue's hasty actions and ordered the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) to expedite the stay application process. Additionally, it mandated partial repayment to the trust to ensure operational continuity.

2. Case deserving clarification for Cause: Applicability of Service Tax – not on freight but yes on Demurrage

   By: dipsang vadhel

Summary: The article discusses the confusion surrounding the applicability of service tax on demurrage charges related to the transportation of goods of national importance, such as relief materials and military equipment, which are exempt from service tax on freight. It argues that demurrage, a charge for the detention of goods, should be considered part of the naturally bundled service of transportation and thus exempt from service tax. The article emphasizes the need for clear tax guidelines from the Revenue Department to prevent unnecessary litigation and financial burdens on taxpayers, highlighting the broader economic and social implications of the current tax policy.


News

1. Share Sale to Employees of CPSEs Post-OFS

Summary: The government has introduced a scheme to offer shares to employees of Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) following the completion of Offer for Sale (OFS) transactions. These shares will be available at a 5% discount from the lowest OFS price. Approved by SEBI, the scheme allows share transfers to employees after a 12-week cooling-off period, unless SEBI grants earlier approval. Employees can apply for shares worth up to Rs. 2 lakh, with no lock-in period. The eligibility cutoff is the OFS decision date. The Department of Disinvestment will oversee the scheme's implementation by CPSEs.

2. Exchange Rate for Import & Export of Goods

Summary: The Central Board of Excise and Customs, under the Customs Act, 1962, has updated the exchange rates for converting foreign currencies into Indian rupees for import and export purposes, effective June 21, 2013. The revised rates cover various currencies, including the US Dollar, Euro, and Japanese Yen, among others. For example, the rate for the US Dollar is set at 59.20 INR for imports and 58.20 INR for exports. These adjustments replace the previous notification from June 6, 2013, and apply to transactions involving imported and exported goods.

3. RBI Reference Rate for US $ and Euro

Summary: The Reserve Bank of India set the reference rate for the US dollar at Rs. 59.7000 and for the Euro at Rs. 79.1871 on June 20, 2013. The previous day's rates were Rs. 58.7445 for the dollar and Rs. 78.6996 for the Euro. The exchange rate for the British Pound rose from Rs. 91.9880 to Rs. 92.2186, while the rate for 100 Japanese Yen decreased from Rs. 61.82 to Rs. 61.46. The SDR-Rupee rate will be determined based on these reference rates.

4. Key Indicators of Household Consumer Expenditure in India, 2011-12

Summary: The National Sample Survey Office released key indicators of household consumer expenditure in India based on data from July 2011 to June 2012. The survey, part of the 68th round, provides estimates of monthly per capita expenditure (MPCE) for rural and urban areas. The average MPCE was approximately Rs. 1430 for rural and Rs. 2630 for urban India, with urban MPCE being 84% higher. Food accounted for 52.9% of rural consumption and 42.6% of urban consumption. The survey used different reference periods for data collection, resulting in varying MPCE estimates. The findings highlight significant disparities in consumption patterns across different regions and socio-economic groups.

5. Key Indicators of Employment and Unemployment in India, 2011-12

Summary: The National Sample Survey Office released key indicators from its 68th round survey on employment and unemployment in India for July 2011-June 2012. The survey covered 101,724 households across rural and urban areas. Key findings include a labor force participation rate of about 40%, with significant gender disparities: 56% for males and 23% for females. The worker population ratio was 39%, and the unemployment rate was around 2%. The workforce grew by approximately 13.9 million between the 66th and 68th rounds. Employment distribution showed 52% self-employed, 18% regular wage/salaried, and 30% casual labor. Average daily wages varied significantly between rural and urban areas and by gender.


Notifications

Customs

1. 63/2013 - dated 20-6-2013 - Cus (NT)

Rate of exchange of conversion of each of the foreign currency with effect from June 21, 2013

Summary: The Government of India, through the Central Board of Excise and Customs, issued Notification No. 63/2013-CUSTOMS (N.T.) on June 20, 2013, under the Customs Act, 1962. This notification sets the exchange rates for converting specified foreign currencies into Indian rupees for import and export purposes, effective June 21, 2013. The rates are detailed in two schedules, with Schedule I listing rates for one unit of various currencies and Schedule II for 100 units of Japanese Yen. The notification supersedes the previous Notification No. 59/2013-CUSTOMS (N.T.) dated June 6, 2013.

Income Tax

2. 46/2013 - dated 19-6-2013 - IT

Commodities Transaction Tax Rules, 2013

Summary: The Commodities Transaction Tax Rules, 2013, established by the Indian Ministry of Finance, govern the taxation of commodities transactions. Effective from July 1, 2013, these rules define key terms and specify agricultural commodities subject to tax. The tax amount and related penalties are rounded to the nearest rupee. Recognized associations must collect and remit the tax to the government, filing returns by June 30 following the financial year. Non-compliance may lead to penalties and interest. Appeals against tax assessments can be made to the Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals) and the Appellate Tribunal, following prescribed procedures and forms.

3. 45/2013 - dated 19-6-2013 - IT

The Central Government hereby appoints Finance Act, 2013 (17 of 2013) the 1st day of July, 2013

Summary: The Central Government of India, through the Ministry of Finance, Department of Revenue, issued Notification 45/2013 on June 19, 2013. This notification exercises the powers granted by sub-section (2) of section 115 of the Finance Act, 2013, designating July 1, 2013, as the effective date for the enforcement of Chapter VII of the Finance Act, 2013.


Highlights / Catch Notes

    Income Tax

  • Section 50C: No Additional Tax for Buyer Without Evidence of Excess Sale Consideration Received.

    Case-Laws - AT : Addition u/s 50C - No addition u/s.50C can be made in the hands of purchaser. - No record to show that the appellant had received over and above the sale consideration shown. - AT

  • Commissioner of Income Tax can revise untouched parts of an assessment order u/s 263.

    Case-Laws - AT : Jurisdiction power u/s 263 by CIT(A) - only the untouched parts of the assessment order, which did not fall for consideration before the CIT(A) are still open to the CIT to revise u/s 263. - AT

  • Dispute Over Tax Authorities' Addition of Excess AMP Expenditures Deemed Unjustified; 1% Brand Development Fee Challenged.

    Case-Laws - AT : TP - Only addition could be made was by considering the excess AMP spends, and the addition done by the lower authorities considering 1% of sales, as brand development fee was not justified. - AT

  • Car Parking, Telecom, and Rental Fees Taxable as Income from Other Sources, Not Business Income.

    Case-Laws - AT : Car parking charges, communication electrical charges, electrical room rent, other rental income, rental two wheeler parking, rent for usage area, telecom room rent and usage of cable duct(trench) - there are taxable under the head income from other sources and not as business income - AT

  • Assessing Officer's disallowance for alleged fund diversion to sister concerns unsupported by evidence, cannot be upheld.

    Case-Laws - AT : Disallowance made by the AO on allegation of diverting borrowed funds to the sister concerns is not borne out from record, hence, cannot be accepted. - AT

  • Customs

  • High Court Dismisses Writ Petition on Anti-Dumping Duty Due to Lack of Territorial Jurisdiction Cause of Action.

    Case-Laws - HC : Imposing anti dumping duty - writ petition - no cause of action had arisen within the territorial jurisdiction of this Court to entertain the writ petitions. - HC

  • Service Tax

  • Court Rules Goods Value Must Be Deducted from Gross Value in Works Contract for Service Tax; Stay Granted.

    Case-Laws - AT : Works contract service - supply and installation of 'Electronic Security and Safety Systems' - value of goods supplied to be reduced from gross value - stay granted - AT

  • Cenvat Credit Approved for Fumigation Expenses, Recognized as Packing Costs Under Input Services.

    Case-Laws - AT : Cenvat Credit - input services - fumigation expenses incurred are in the nature of packing expenses. - credit allowed - AT

  • Cenvat Credit Denial: Good Pass Services Unrelated to Business Activities, No Credit Allowed for Input Services.

    Case-Laws - AT : Cenvat Credit - input services - ood Pass Services has no nexus with the business of assessee - credit denied - AT

  • CESTAT dismisses Revenue's appeal over Rs. 2,52,146 dispute in customs, excise, and service tax case.

    Case-Laws - AT : Appeal by Revenue before CESTAT - In the present case the amount involved in this appeal is only Rs. 2,52,146/- - Appeal filed by revenue dismissed. - AT

  • Central Excise

  • Multigrain Bread Concentrate not classified as flour preparation under Chapter 11 or 19; affects excise tax categorization.

    Case-Laws - AT : Classification - Multigrain Bread Concentrate - Chapter 11 or Chapter 19 - - prima facie Multigrain Bread Concentrate cannot be considered as flour preparation. - AT

  • Larger Bench rules in favor of assessee: Use transaction value, not MRP, for wholesale packing valuation in Roys Industries case.

    Case-Laws - AT : Valuation - whole sale packing - MRP Based or Transaction value - The majority decision of the Larger Bench in the case of Roys Industries [2010 (9) TMI 257] cannot be followed - Decided in favor of assessee. - AT


Case Laws:

  • Income Tax

  • 2013 (6) TMI 464
  • 2013 (6) TMI 463
  • 2013 (6) TMI 462
  • 2013 (6) TMI 461
  • 2013 (6) TMI 460
  • 2013 (6) TMI 459
  • 2013 (6) TMI 458
  • 2013 (6) TMI 457
  • 2013 (6) TMI 456
  • 2013 (6) TMI 455
  • Customs

  • 2013 (6) TMI 454
  • 2013 (6) TMI 453
  • Service Tax

  • 2013 (6) TMI 468
  • 2013 (6) TMI 467
  • 2013 (6) TMI 466
  • 2013 (6) TMI 465
  • Central Excise

  • 2013 (6) TMI 452
  • 2013 (6) TMI 451
  • 2013 (6) TMI 450
  • 2013 (6) TMI 449
  • 2013 (6) TMI 448
  • CST, VAT & Sales Tax

  • 2013 (6) TMI 469
 

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