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Determination of Fair Market Value

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..... ogical collections, drawings, paintings, sculptures or any work of art (hereinafter referred as artistic work) shall be estimated to be price which it would fetch if sold in the open market on the valuation date; (ii) in case the artistic work is received by the way of purchase on the valuation date, from a registered dealer, the invoice value of the artistic work shall be the fair market value; (iii) in case the artistic work is received by any other mode and the value of the artistic work exceeds rupees fifty thousand, then assessee may obtain the report of registered valuer in respect of the price it would fetch if sold in the open market on the valuation date; (c) valuation of shares and securities.- (a) the fair market value of quoted shares and securities shall be determined in the following manner, namely;- (i) if the quoted shares and securities are received by way of transaction carried out through any recognized stock exchange, the fair market value of such shares and securities shall be the transaction value as recorded in such stock exchange; (ii) if such quoted shares and securities are received by way of transaction carried out other than through a .....

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..... in accordance with the law applicable thereto; (v) any amount representing provisions made for meeting liabilities, other than ascertained liabilities; (vi) any amount representing contingent liabilities other than arrears of dividends payable in respect of cumulative preference shares; PV= the paid up value of such equity shares; PE = total amount of paid up equity share capital as shown in the balance-sheet;] (c) the fair market value of unquoted shares and securities other than equity shares in a company which are not listed in any recognized stock exchange shall be estimated to be price it would fetch if sold in the open market on the valuation date and the assessee may obtain a report from a merchant banker or an accountant in respect of such valuation.'. 7 [ (2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-clause (b) or sub-clause (c), as the case may be, of clause (c) of sub-rule (1): (A) the fair market value of unquoted equity shares for the purposes of sub-clause (i) of clause (a) of the Explanation to clause (viib) of sub-section (2) of section 56 shall be the value, on the valuation date, of such unquoted equity shares, as shall be determined u .....

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..... he equity shares corresponding to such consideration may, at the option of such undertaking, be taken as the fair market value of the equity shares to the extent the consideration from such fair market value does not exceed the aggregate consideration that is received from a venture capital fund or a venture capital company or a specified fund : Provided that the consideration has been received by the undertaking from a venture capital fund or a venture capital company or a specified fund, within a period of ninety days before or after the date of issue of shares which are the subject matter of valuation. Explanation. For the purposes of this clause, (i) specified fund shall have the same meaning as assigned to it in clause (aa) of Explanation to clause (viib) of sub-section (2) of section 56; (ii) venture capital company , venture capital fund and venture capital undertaking shall have the same meaning assigned to them in clause (b) of Explanation to clause (viib) of sub-section (2) of section 56. Illustration : If a venture capital undertaking receives a consideration of fifty thousand rupees from a venture capital company for issue of one hundred sha .....

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..... f valuation report by the merchant banker for the purposes of sub-rule (2) is not more than ninety days prior to the date of issue of shares which are the subject matter of valuation, such date may, at the option of the assessee, be deemed to be the valuation date: Provided that where such option is exercised under this sub-rule, the provisions of clause (j) of rule 11U shall not apply. (4) For the purposes of clause (A) or clause (B) of sub-rule (2), where the issue price of the shares exceeds the value of shares as determined in accordance with - (i) sub-clause (a) or sub-clause (b) of clause (A), for consideration received from a resident, by an amount not exceeding ten per cent. of the valuation price, the issue price shall be deemed to be the fair market value of such shares; (ii) sub-clause (a) or sub-clause (b) or sub-clause (d) of clause (A), for consideration received from a non- resident, by an amount not exceeding ten per cent. of the valuation price, the issue price shall be deemed to be the fair market value of such shares. Explanation. For the purposes of this sub-rule, issue price means the consideration received by the company for one share. ] .....

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..... 17 - Dated 12-7-2017 , w.e.f. 1st day of April, 2018 and shall apply in relation to assessment year 2018-19 and subsequent years. before it was read as, 3 [ (b) the fair market value of unquoted equity shares shall be the value, on the valuation date, of such unquoted equity shares as determined in the following manner, namely:- the fair market value of unquoted equity shares = (A-L) (PV), (PE) where, A = book value of the assets in the balance-sheet as reduced by any amount of tax paid as deduction or collection at source or as advance tax payment as reduced by the amount of tax claimed as refund under the Income-tax Act and any amount shown in the balance-sheet as asset including the unamortised amount of deferred expenditure which does not represent the value of any asset; L = book value of liabilities shown in the balance-sheet, but not including the following amounts, namely:- (i) the paid-up capital in respect of equity shares; (ii) the amount set apart for payment of dividends on prefer .....

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..... in the balance-sheet, but not including the following amounts, namely:- (i) the paid-up capital in respect of equity shares; (ii) the amount set apart for payment of dividends on preference shares and equity shares where such dividends have not been declared before the date of transfer at a general body meeting of the company; (iii) reserves and surplus, by whatever name called, even if the resulting figure is negative, other than those set apart towards depreciation; (iv) any amount representing provision for taxation, other than amount of tax paid as deduction or collection at source or as advance tax payment as reduced by the amount of tax claimed as refund as refund under the Income-tax Act , to the extent of the excess over the tax payable with reference to the book profits in accordance with the law applicable thereto; (v) any amount representing provisions made for meeting liabilities, other than ascertained liabilities; (vi) any amount representing contingent liabilities other than arrears of dividends payable in respect of cumulative preference shares; PE = total amount of paid up equity share capital as shown in the balance-sheet; PV = the paid u .....

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