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2015 (9) TMI 1669

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..... s. It is the holding company of Delmia Corporation, USA. The assessee was established as 100% export oriented Unit registered under STPI. It is mainly engaged in the provision of software developer and other related services primary to its group companies. The international transactions reported in the Audit Report in Form 3CEB by the assessee during the year were as under :- International transaction Value (Rs) Software development and consultancy  33,60,14,698 Recovery of expenses  1,28,87,202 Purchase of software licenses  31,88,736 3. Assessee had shown its net margin on OP/OC at 15.29% in the following manner :- Particulars Amount (INR) Operating Income 34,32,61,561 Operating Costs 29,77,30,334 Operating Profit (Op. Income -Op. Expenses  4,55,31,227 Operating Net margin (OP/TC)  15.29% To benchmark its margin, the assessee carried out Transfer Pricing analysis by selecting Transactional Net Margin Method (TNMM) as most appropriate method and searched for uncontrolled comparables by using "prowess" and "Capitaline Neo Data base". The assessee selected following comparables with mean average margin of three years, whic .....

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..... determined in the following manner :- Description Amount (INR) Arm's length Mean Margin  24.32% Price charged in international transactions  34,32,61,561 Operating Cost  29,77,30,334 Operating Profit on Costs  4,55,31,227 Arm's Length Margin based on DRP directions  24.01% Revised Arm's Length Price  36,92,15,387 Transfer Pricing Adjustment as per directions  2,58,53,826  6. Before us, the Ld. Counsel submitted that most of the comparables are either not objected to or have been accepted by the assessee. Out of the 13 Final Comparables, the assessee is only challenging six comparables before us, namely: S/No. Company Name Unadjus- Ted Mar- Gins FY 08-09 as per TPO Order As per DRP Director Based on Assessee's Arguments for rejection Unadjus- ted Adjusted as per AO order 1 Bodhtree Consulting Ltd 62.27% 62.27% 63.08% Fluctuating Margin & Functionally not comparable 2 Tata Elxi Ltd. 20.28% 20.28% 21.09% Turnover Filter and Functionally not comparable 3 Sasken Communication Technologies Ltd. 27.91% 27.91% 29.61% Turnover Filter, Functionally not Comparable & ownership Of .....

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..... record. Admittedly, there is no disputing the fact that the assessee had never objected to the inclusion of this company in the set of comparables in earlier proceedings before the TPO and the DRP. It is also seen that even in the grounds of appeal raised before us, the assessee has not raised any grounds challenging the inclusion of this company in the list of companies. In fact in the assessee's own case for Assessment Year 2007-08, this company was selected as a comparable by the assessee itself. We, therefore, find no merit in the contentions raised by the learned Authorised Representative of the assessee in respect of this company at this stage of proceedings. It is also seen from the submissions made before us that the assessee has only pointed out fluctuating margins in the results of this company over the years. This, in itself, cannot be reason enough to establish differences in functional profile or any clinching factual reason warranting the exclusion of this company from the list of comparables. In this view of the matter, the contentions of the assessee are rejected and this company is held to be comparable to the assessee and its inclusion in the list of comparable .....

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..... ual Report of this company produced before us, the facts pertaining to Tata Elxsi have not changed from Assessment Year 2007-08 to Assessment Year 2008-09. We, therefore, hold that this company is not to ... Per contra, the General Departmental Representative supported the stand of the TPO in including company in the list of comparable". Thus, there being no material change in facts, we direct the AO not to include Tata Elxi Ltd in the list of comparables sand accordingly, the assessee's plea on this issue is accepted. 9 Infosys Technologies Limited (Infosys) :- Before us, the Ld. Counsel submitted that the Infosys company has been directed to be excluded from the list of comparables due to various reasons and accordingly, in this year also the same should be excluded, to which Ld. DR admitted that in the earlier years this has been excluded by the Tribunal. 9.1 After considering the relevant material and order of the Tribunal for the earlier two years, we find that Infosys Ltd. had been directed to be excluded from the list of final comparables owing to the fact that it is not comparable on all counts of FAR, including huge turnover, intellectual property rights, huge R&D .....

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..... round alone this company cannot be held to be comparable. On the other hand, the Ld. DR strongly relied upon the order of the TPO as well as DRP. 11.1 After considering the submission and on perusal of the material on record, we find that L&T Infotech Ltd. have huge turnover of Rs. 1,905.83 crores which itself proves that the Assets deployed and Risks assumed are quite different as compared to the assessee. In the case of Airbus Operation India P Ltd in ITA No. 35/Bang/2014, the Tribunal has rejected this comparable on the ground of turnover only. That apart, it is seen from the records that L&T is mainly engaged in product development, infrastructure management services along with software development services. There are no segmental informations in respect of such activities in the 'public domain'. Thus, on all these grounds we hold that L&T Infotech Ltd cannot be held to be comparable company for benchmarking the assessee's margin. Accordingly, the same is directed to be excluded. 12. Persistent Systems Limited :- Before us, the Ld. Counsel submitted that in the assessee's own case for AY 2007-08 and 2008-09 this company is held to be not comparable and was directed to be .....

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