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2023 (2) TMI 129

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..... the higher authorities. There shall not be any cause for grievance on the part of the assessee for order being non-speaking or cryptic in nature. The show cause notice dated 29.03.2022 and order of cancellation off registration dated 28.07.2022 are quashed and set aside. The registration of certificate is restored forthwith - petition disposed off. - HONOURABLE MS. JUSTICE SONIA GOKANI AND HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SANDEEP N. BHATT MR MAULIK NANAVATI FOR NANAVATI CO. FOR THE PETITIONER ORDER PER : HONOURABLE MS. JUSTICE SONIA GOKANI 1. Petitioner is before this Court challenging the proceedings initiated by the show cause notice dated 29.03.2022 issued by the State Tax Officer, Ghatak-11 (Ahmedabad), Gujarat, whi .....

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..... urt that in the case of Aggarwal Dyeing and Printing Works vs. State of Gujarat, [2022] 137 taxmann.com 332 (Gujarat), this Court held and observed as under: 10. Thus, upon appreciation of the scheme of Act, where specific forms have been prescribed at each stage right from registration, cancellation and revocation of cancellation of registration, the same are to be strictly adhered too. At the same time, it is equally important that the Proper Officer empowered under the said Act adheres to the principles of natural justice. 11. At the outset, we notice that it is settled legal position of law that reasons are heart and soul of the order and non communication of same itself amounts to denial of reasonable opportunity of hearing, .....

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..... ve decisions, if such decisions affect anyone prejudicially. b. A quasi-judicial authority must record reasons in support of its conclusions. c. Insistence on recording of reasons is meant to serve the wider principle of justice that justice must not only be done it must also appear to be done as well. d. Recording of reasons also operates as a valid restraint on any possible arbitrary exercise of judicial and quasi-judicial or even administrative power. e. Reasons reassure that discretion has been exercised by the decision maker on relevant grounds and by disregarding extraneous considerations. f. Reasons have virtually become as indispensable a component of a decision making process as observing principles of natural justic .....

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..... s but also makes them subject to broader scrutiny. n. Since the requirement to record reasons emanates from the broad doctrine of fairness in decision making the said requirement is now virtually a component to human rights and was considered part of Strasbourg Jurisprudence. See (1994) 19 EHRR 553 at 562 para 29 and Anya v. University of Oxford, 2001 EWCA Civ 405, wherein the Court referred to Article 6 of European Convention of Human Rights which requires, adequate and intelligent reasons must be given for judicial decisions. o. In all common law jurisdictions judgment play a vital role in setting up precedents for the future. Therefore, for development of law, requirement of giving reasons for the decision is of the essence and i .....

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..... n on the part of the authority concerned, but had also, at some stage, contemplated to initiate the proceedings for contempt against the officer for not abiding by the decision of this Court. Now all actions have already been initiated and also directions have come from the higher authorities. There shall not be any cause for grievance on the part of the assessee for order being non-speaking or cryptic in nature. 8. In view of the above, show cause notice dated 29.03.2022 and order of cancellation off registration dated 28.07.2022 are quashed and set aside. The registration of certificate is restored forthwith. The respondent authority is directed to permit the petitioner to file the returns and is also permitted to issue fresh show caus .....

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