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Agreement between the Government of the Republic of India and Government of Republic of India and the Government of Uzbekistan for the avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes

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..... be given effect to in the Union of India. NOTIFICATION : No. S.O. 790(E) [No. 10222/96 (F. No. 501/8/92-FTD)], dated 13-11-1996, as amended by Notification No. SO 2689(E), dated 7-11-2012 ANNEXURE AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDIA AND THE GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN FOR THE AVOIDANCE OF DOUBLE TAXATION AND THE PREVENTION OF FISCAL EVASION WITH RESPECT TO TAXES ON INCOME AND ON CAPITAL The Government of the Republic of India and the Government of the Republic of Uzbekistan, desiring to conclude an Agreement for the avoidance of double taxation and the prevention of fiscal evasion with respect to taxes on income and on capital: Have agreed as follows: ARTICLE 1 PERSONAL SCOPE This Agreement shall apply to persons who are residents of one or both of the Contracting States. ARTICLE 2 TAXES COVERED 1. The taxes to which this Agreement shall apply are: (a) in Uzbekistan: (i) the taxes on profit; (ii) the wealth-tax; (iii) the income-tax on legal persons as well as individuals; (hereinafter referred to as Uzbekistan tax ) (b) in India: (i) the income-tax including any surcharge thereon; (ii) the wealth-tax; (hereinafter referred to as Indian tax ) 2. .....

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..... association deriving its status from the laws in force in the Contracting State; (j) the term person includes an individual, a company, a body of person and any other entity which is treated as a taxable unit under the taxation laws in force in the respective Contracting States; (k) the term tax means Indian tax or Uzbekistan tax, as the context requires, but shall not include any amount which is payable in respect of any default or omission in relation to the taxes to which this Agreement applies or which represents a penalty imposed relating to those taxes. 2. As regards the application of the Agreement by a Contracting State, any term not defined therein shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the meaning which it has under the law of that State concerning the taxes of which the Agreement applies. ARTICLE 4 RESIDENT 1. For the purposes of this Agreement the term resident of a Contracting State means any person who, under the laws of that State, is liable to tax therein by reason of his domicile, residence, place of management or any other criterion of a similar nature. 2. Where the reason of the provisions of paragraph 1, an individual is a resident of both Contracti .....

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..... olely for the purpose of purchasing goods or merchandise, or of collecting information, for the enterprise; (e) the maintenance of a fixed place of business solely for the purpose of carrying on for the enterprise, any other activity of a preparatory or auxiliary character. 4. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2, where a person - other than an agent of independent status to whom paragraph 5 applies is acting on behalf of an enterprise and has, and habitually exercises, in a Contracting State an authority to conclude contracts on behalf of the enterprise, that enterprise shall be deemed to have a permanent establishment in that State in respect of any activities which that person undertakes for the enterprise, unless the activities of such person are limited to those mentioned in paragraph 3 of this Article, which if exercised through a fixed place of business, would not make this fixed place of business a permanent establishment under the provisions of that paragraph. 5. An enterprise of a Contracting State shall not be deemed to have a permanent establishment in other Contracting State merely because it carries on business in that other State through a broker, gen .....

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..... hment. The words directly or indirectly mean, for the purposes of this Article, that where a permanent establishment takes an active part in negotiating, concluding or fulfilling contracts entered not by the enterprise, then notwithstanding that other parts of the enterprise have also participated in those transactions, there shall be attributed to the permanent establishment that proportion of profits of the enterprise arising out of those contracts as the contribution of the permanent establishment to those transactions bears to that of the enterprise as a whole. 2. Subject to the provisions of paragraph 3, where an enterprise of a Contracting State carries on business in the other Contracting State through a permanent establishment situated therein, there in each Contracting State be attributed to that permanent establishment the profits which it might be expected to make if it were distinct and separate enterprise engaged in the same or similar activities under the same or similar conditions and dealing wholly independently with the enterprise of which it is a permanent establishment. 3. In determining the profits of a permanent establishment, there shall be allowed as deductio .....

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..... e incidental lease of aircraft and any other activity directly connected with such transpiration. 5. Profits derived by an enterprise from operation of ships shall be taxable in the Contracting State in accordance with their domestic laws. ARTICLE 9 ASSOCIATED ENTERPRISES 1. Where (a) an enterprise of a Contracting State participates directly or indirectly in the management, control or capital of an enterprise of the other Contracting State, or (b) the same persons participate directly or indirectly in the management, control or capital of an enterprise of a Contracting State and an enterprise of the other Contracting State, and in either case conditions are made or imposed between the two enterprises in their commercial or financial relations which differ from those which would be made between independent enterprises, then any profits which would, but, for those conditions, have accrued to one of the enterprises, but, by reason of those conditions, have not so accrued, may be included in the profits of that enterprise and taxed accordingly. ARTICLE 10 DIVIDENDS 1. Dividends, paid by a company, which is a resident of a Contracting State to a resident of the other Contracting State .....

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..... o be taxed in the Contracting State in which it arises and according to the laws of that State, but if the recipient is the beneficial owner of the interest the tax so charged shall not exceed 2[ 10 per cent ] of the gross amount of the interest. 3. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 2, (a) interest arising in a Contracting State shall be exempt from tax in that State, provided it is derived and beneficially owned by: (i) the Government, a political sub-division or a local authority of the other Contracting State; or (ii) the Central Bank of the other Contracting State. (b) interest arising in a Contracting State shall be exempt from tax in that Contracting State to the extent approved by the Government of that State if it is derived and beneficially owned by any person other than a person referred to in sub-paragraph (a) who is a resident of the other Contracting State provided that the transaction giving rise to the debt-claim has been approved in this regard by the Government of the first-mentioned Contracting State. 4. The term interest as used in this Article means income from debt-claims of every kind, whether or not secured by mortgage and whether or not carrying a .....

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..... . However, such royalties may also be taxed in the Contracting State in which they arise and according to the laws of that State, but if the recipient is the beneficial owner of the royalties the tax so charged shall not exceed 3[ 10 per cent ] of gross amount of the royalties. 3. The term royalties as used in this Article means payments of any kind, received as a consideration for the use of, or the right to use, any copyright of literary, artistic or scientific work, including cinematograph films, or films or tapes used for radio or television broadcasting, any patent, trade mark, design or model, plan, secret formula or process, or for the use of, or the right to use, industrial, commercial or scientific equipment, or for information concerning industrial, commercial or scientific experience. 4. The provisions of paragraphs 1 and 2 shall not apply, if the beneficial owner of the royalties being a resident of a Contracting State carries on business in the other Contracting State in which the royalties arise through a permanent establishment situated therein, or performs in that other State independent personal services from a fixed base situated therein, and the right or property .....

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..... ss in the other Contracting State in which the technical fees arise through a permanent establishment situated therein, or performs in that other State independent personal services and the technical fees are effectively connected with such permanent establishment or such services. In such case the provisions of Article 7 or Article 15, as the case may be, shall apply. 5. Technical fees shall be deemed to arise in a Contracting State when the payee is that State itself, a political sub-division, a local authority or a statutory body thereof, or a resident of that State. Where, however, the person paying the technical fees whether he is a resident of a Contracting State or not, has in a resident of a Contracting State a permanent establishment or a fixed base in connection with which the obligation to pay the technical fees was incurred and such technical fees are borne by that permanent establishment or fixed base then such technical fees shall be deemed to arise in the Contracting State in which permanent establishment is situated. 6. Where, by reason of a special relationship between the payer and the beneficial owner, or between both of them and some other persons the amount of .....

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..... also be taxed in the other Contracting State: (a) if he has a fixed base regularly available to him in the other Contracting State for the purpose of performing his activities; in that case, only so much of the income as is attributable to that fixed base may be taxed in that other Contracting State; or (b) if his stay in the other Contracting State is for a period or periods amounting to or exceeding in the aggregate 183 days in the relevant fiscal year; in that case, only so much of the income as is derived from his activities performed in that other State may be taxed in that other State. 2. The term professional services includes especially independent scientific, literary, artistic, educational or teaching activities as well as the independent activities of physicians, surgeons, lawyers, engineers, architects, dentists, accountants and other such professions. ARTICLE 16 DEPENDENT PERSONAL SERVICES 1. Subject to the provisions of Articles 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 and 22, salaries, wages and other similar remuneration, derived by a resident of a Contracting State in respect of an employment shall be taxable only in that State unless the employment is exercised in the other Contractin .....

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..... ate are supported wholly or substantially from the public funds of the first-mentioned Contracting State, including any of its political sub-divisions or local authorities. 4. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 2 and Articles 7, 15 and 16 where income in respect of personal activities exercised by an entertainer or a sportsperson in his capacity as such in Contracting State accrues not to the entertainer or sportsperson himself but to another person, that income shall be taxable only in the other Contracting State, if that other person is supported wholly or substantially from the public funds of that other State, including any of its political sub-divisions or local authorities. ARTICLE 19 REMUNERATION AND PENSIONS IN RESPECT OF GOVERNMENT SERVICE 1. (a) Remuneration, other than a pension, paid by a Contracting State or a political sub-division, or a local authority thereof an individual in respect of services rendered to that State or sub-division or authority shall be taxable only in that State. (b) However, such remuneration shall be taxable only in the other Contracting State if the services are rendered in that other State and the individual is a resident of that Sta .....

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..... is directly related to his studies or is undertaken or the purpose of his maintenance. 2. The benefits of this Article shall extend only for such period of time as may be reasonable customarily required to complete the education or training undertake, but in no event shall any individual have the benefits of this Article for more than three consecutive years from the date of his first arrival in that other Contracting State. ARTICLE 22 PAYMENTS RECEIVED BY PROFESSORS, TEACHERS AND RESEARCH SCHOLARS 1. A professor or teacher is or was a resident of the Contracting State immediately visiting the other Contracting State for the purpose of teaching or engaging in research, or both, at a university, college, school or other approved institution in that other Contracting State shall be exempted from tax in that other State on any remuneration for such teaching or research for a period not exceeding two years from the date of his arrival in that other State. 2. This Article shall not apply to income from research, if such research is undertaken primarily for the private benefit of a specific person or persons. 3. For the purposes of this Article and Article 21, an individual shall be deem .....

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..... All other elements of capital of a resident of a Contracting State shall be taxable only in that State. ARTICLE 25 AVOIDANCE OF DOUBLE TAXATION 1. The laws in force in either of the Contracting State will continue to govern the taxation of income in the respective Contracting State except where provisions to the contrary are made in this Agreement. 2. Where a resident of India derives income or owns capital which, in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, may be taxed in Uzbekistan, India shall allow as a deduction from the tax on the income of that resident an amount equal to the income-tax paid in Uzbekistan, whether directly or by deduction; and as a deduction from the tax on the capital of that resident an amount equal to the capital tax paid in Uzbekistan. Such deduction in either case shall not, however, exceed that part of income-tax or tax on capital (as paid before the deduction is given), which is attributable to the income or the capital which may be taxed in Uzbekistan. 3. In the case of Uzbekistan, the double taxation shall be avoided by a method which is identical to that mentioned in paragraph 2. 4. The tax payable in the Contracting State mentioned in par .....

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..... EMENT PROCEDURE 1. Where a resident of a Contracting State considers that the actions of one or both of the Contracting States result or will result for him in taxation not in accordance with the agreement, he may notwithstanding the remedies provided by the national laws of those States, present his case to the competent authority of the State of which he is a resident. The case must be presented within three years from the date of receipt of the first notice of the action resulting in taxation not in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. 2. The competent authority shall endeavour, if the objection appears to it to be justified and if it is not itself above to arrive at a satisfactory solution, to resolve the case by mutual agreement with the competent authority of other Contracting State, with a view to the avoidance of taxation not in accordance with the Agreement. Any agreement reached shall be implemented notwithstanding any time limits in the national laws of the Contracting State. 3. The competent authorities of the Contracting State shall endeavour to resolve by mutual agreement any difficulties or doubts arising as to the interpretation or application of the Ag .....

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..... able under the laws or in the normal course of the administration of that or of the other Contracting State; (c) to supply information which would disclose any trade, business, industrial, commercial or professional secret or trade process, or information the disclosure of which would be contrary to public policy (ordre public). 4. If information is requested by a Contracting State in accordance with this Article, the other Contracting State shall use its information gathering measures to obtain the requested information, even though that other State may not need such information for its own tax purposes. The obligation contained in the preceding sentence is subject to the limitations of paragraph 3 but in no case shall such limitations be construed to permit a Contracting State to decline to supply information solely because it has no domestic interest in such information. 5. In no case shall the provisions of paragraph 3 be construed to permit a Contracting State to decline to supply information solely because the information is held by a bank, other financial institution, nominee or person acting in an agency or a fiduciary capacity or because it relates to ownership interests i .....

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..... secret or trade process or information, the disclosure of which would be contrary to public policy. 6[ARTICLE 28A ASSISTANCE IN THE COLLECTION OF TAXES 1. The Contracting States shall lend assistance to each other in the collection of revenue claims. This assistance is not restricted by Articles 1 and 2. The competent authorities of the Contracting States may by mutual agreement settle the mode of application of this Article. 2. The term revenue claim as used in this Article means an amount owed in respect of taxes of every kind and description imposed on behalf of the Contracting States, insofar as the taxation thereunder is not contrary to this Agreement or any other instrument to which the Contracting States are parties, as well as interest, administrative penalties and costs of collection or conservancy related to such amount. 3. When a revenue claim of a Contracting State is enforceable under the laws of that State and is owed by a person who, at that time, cannot, under the laws of that State, prevent its collection, that revenue claim shall, at the request of the competent authority of that State, be accepted for purposes of collection by the competent authority of the other .....

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..... collection, or (b) in the case of a request under paragraph 4, a revenue claim of the first-mentioned State in respect of which that State may, under its laws, take measures of conservancy with a view to ensure its collection the competent authority of the first-mentioned State shall promptly notify the competent authority of the other State of that fact and, at the option of the other State, the first-mentioned State shall either suspend or withdraw its request. 8. In no case shall the provisions of this Article be construed so as to impose on a Contracting State the obligation: (a) to carry out administrative measures at variance with the laws and administrative practice of that or of the other Contracting State; (b) to carry out measures which would be contrary to public policy (ordre public); (c) to provide assistance if the other Contracting State has not pursued all reasonable measures of collection or conservancy, as the case may be, available under its laws or administrative practice; (d) to provide assistance in those cases where the administrative burden for that State is clearly disproportionate to the benefit to be derived by the other Contracting State. ] *********** N .....

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..... expiry of any previous year beginning on or after 1st April next following the calendar year in which the notice of termination is given; (b) In Uzbekistan: in respect of income arising in any year of income beginning on or after the 1st January next following the calendar year in which the notice is given and in respect of capital which is held at the expiry of any year of income next following the calendar year in which the notice of termination is given. IN WITNESS thereof the undersigned, being duly authorized thereto, have signed the present Agreement. DONE at New Delhi in duplicate this 29th day of July, one thousand nine hundred and ninety-three in Hindi, Uzbek and English languages, all the texts being equally Authentic. In case of divergence between any of the texts, the English text shall be the operative one. AMENDMENT NOTIFICATION NO. SO 2689(E), DATED 7-11-2012 SECTION 90 OF THE INCOME-TAX ACT, 1961 - DOUBLE TAXATION AGREEMENT - AGREEMENT FOR AVOIDANCE OF DOUBLE TAXATION AND PREVENTION OF FISCAL EVASION WITH FOREIGN COUNTRIES - UZBEKISTAN - AMENDMENT IN NOTIFICATION NO. SO 790(E), DATED 13-11-1996 NOTIFICATION NO. 49/2012 [F.NO.503/6/2009-FTD-II]/SO 2689(E), DATED 7-1 .....

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..... al Fees) of the Agreement, the number and words 15 per cent shall substituted by the number and words 10 per cent . ARTICLE 5 The Agreement is amended by omitting Article 28 and substituting: ARTICLE 28 EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION 1. The competent authorities of the Contracting States shall exchange such information (including documents and certified copies thereof) as is foreseeably relevant for carrying out the provisions of this Agreement or to the administration or enforcement of the domestic laws concerning taxes of every kind and description imposed on behalf of the Contracting States, or of their political subdivisions or local authorities, insofar as the taxation thereunder is not contrary to the Agreement. The exchange of information is not restricted by Articles 1 and 2. 2. Any information received under paragraph 1 by a Contracting State shall be treated as secret in the same manner as information obtained under the domestic laws of that State and shall be disclosed only to persons or authorities (including courts and administrative bodies) concerned with the assessment or collection of, the enforcement or prosecution in respect of, the determination of appeals in relation t .....

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..... nt settle the mode of application of this Article. 2. the term revenue claim as used in this Article means an amount owed in respect of taxes of every kind and description imposed on behalf of the Contracting States, insofar as the taxation thereunder is not contrary to this Agreement or any other instrument to which the Contracting States are parties, as well as interest, administrative penalties and costs of collection or conservancy related to such amount. 3. When a revenue claim of a Contracting State is enforceable under the laws of that State and is owed by a person who, at that time, cannot, under the laws of that State, prevent its collection, that revenue claim shall, at the request of the competent authority of that State, be accepted for purposes of collection by the competent authority of the other Contracting State. That revenue claim shall be collected by that other State in accordance with the provisions of its laws applicable to the enforcement and collection of its own taxes as if the revenue claim were a revenue claim of that other State. 4. When a revenue claim of a Contracting State is a claim in respect of which that State may, under its law, take measures of c .....

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..... the other State, the first-mentioned State shall either suspend or withdraw its request. 8. In no case shall the provisions of this Article be construed so as to impose on a Contracting State the obligation: (a) to carry out administrative measures at variance with the laws and administrative practice of that or of the other Contracting State; (b) to carry out measures which would be contrary to public policy (ordre public); (c) to provide assistance if the other Contracting State has not pursued all reasonable measures of collection or conservancy, as the case may be, available under its laws or administrative practice; (d) to provide assistance in those cases where the administrative burden for that State is clearly disproportionate to the benefit to be derived by the other Contracting State. ARTICLE 28B LIMITATION OF BENEFITS 1. The provisions of this Agreement shall in no case prevent a Contracting State from the application of the provisions of its domestic law and measures concerning tax avoidance or evasion, whether or not described as such. 2. A resident of a Contracting State shall not be entitled to the benefits of this Agreement if its affairs were arranged in such a man .....

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