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2006 (8) TMI 350 - AT - Customs

Issues:
Customs valuation rules application; Rejection of declared value; Transaction value under Customs Act; Applicability of Supreme Court rulings; Discrepancy in unit price; Authority's discretion in assessing value; Judicial precedents' impact on valuation; Quashing of show-cause notice; Appellate authority's independence in decision-making.

Analysis:
The case involved the appellants filing a Bill of Entry for the clearance of 'Tussah silk' of Chinese origin at a declared value of US $13 per kg. The original authority rejected this value, opting for a contemporaneous unit price of US $18 per kg under the Customs Valuation Rules. The Commissioner (Appeals) upheld this decision, leading to the present appeal by the assessee.

The learned Counsel argued that the declared price was the transaction value as per the contract, emphasizing the absence of any additional considerations. They contended that the authorities erred in not following the Supreme Court's ruling in Eicher Tractors for valuation under the new rules. Referring to past Tribunal decisions, the Counsel highlighted the acceptance of declared values in similar cases, supported by a High Court judgment and Supreme Court dismissal of a related civil appeal.

Upon careful consideration, the Tribunal found the Commissioner (Appeals) erred in treating each Bill of Entry as a fresh cause of action, contrary to the High Court's stance. The Tribunal referenced the High Court's judgment, affirming the acceptance of declared values in line with the contract terms, leading to the dismissal of the Revenue's appeal. The Tribunal noted the Supreme Court's dismissal of a related civil appeal, supporting the decision based on past rulings.

Given the Supreme Court's decision on a related matter, the Tribunal deemed it appropriate to set aside the Commissioner's order and follow the precedent established in a previous Final Order. The Tribunal emphasized the acceptance of an enhanced unit price agreed upon by the assessee, aligning with the valuation principles applied in a prior case.

In conclusion, the Tribunal set aside the impugned order and allowed the appeal, emphasizing the acceptance of the modified declared value as the basis for assessing the goods' value in line with the established legal precedents.

Judgment:
The impugned order was set aside, and the appeal was allowed, with the operative portion pronounced on 3-8-2006.

 

 

 

 

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