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Issues:
- Inclusion of service charges in assessable value under Section 4 of Central Excise Act. - Vagueness of show cause notice and time limitation for reopening assessment. - Applicability of Board's clarification on including charges in assessable value. - Interpretation of judgments by Apex Court and Tribunal on inclusion of service charges. Analysis: The appeal concerns the inclusion of service charges in the assessable value under Section 4 of the Central Excise Act. The Commissioner (Appeals) rejected the appellant's plea, upholding the duty claim based on the definition of 'Transaction Value' under Section 4(3)(d). The show cause notice alleged the appellants, as manufacturers, collected service charges independently for various items supplied to the Neyveli Lignite Corporation. However, the notice lacked clarity on inclusion in earlier assessments and the specific heading for addition. The appellants argued that the contracts were completed earlier, and the service charges were for supervision, not part of assessable value as per legal precedents. The vagueness of the show cause notice and the absence of allegations of suppression or misstatement raised concerns about the validity of reopening assessments in 2001 for completed supplies in 1997-98. The Board's clarification highlighted that service charges need not be included if the final product is not excisable. The Tribunal agreed with the appellant that the service charges, collected independently for supervision of erection work, were not to be added to the assessable value, considering the nature of the contract and the immovable property involved. The Tribunal emphasized the settled legal position from judgments by the Apex Court and Tribunal, supporting the exclusion of service charges from the assessable value when paid independently and not related to the goods supplied. In conclusion, the Tribunal found the show cause notice legally unsustainable due to vagueness and time limitation, ruling in favor of the appellant. The impugned order was set aside, allowing the appeal with consequential relief, as per law. The judgment underscored the importance of clear legal provisions and established precedents in determining the inclusion of service charges in the assessable value under the Central Excise Act.
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