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2020 (9) TMI 1149 - AT - Income Tax


Issues:
1. Arm's Length Price Adjustment of interest on receivables from AE.
2. Application of TNMM method in determining ALP.
3. Comparison with industry average for receivables delay.
4. Reliance on previous Tribunal decisions.

Issue 1: Arm's Length Price Adjustment of interest on receivables from AE

The assessee appealed against an order under section 143(3) read with 144C of the I.T. Act for the A.Y 2014-15. The appeal focused on an addition related to Arm's Length Price Adjustment of interest on receivables from associated enterprises (AE). The assessee contended that being a debt-free company with interest-free funds, it does not bear any interest risk and, therefore, does not charge interest on receivables. The assessee relied on the Supreme Court's decision in the case of Pr. CIT -2 vs. M/s. Bachtel India Pvt. Ltd to support its argument. The Tribunal considered the TNMM method followed by the assessee and the industry average for receivables delay, ultimately ruling in favor of the assessee by deleting the addition.

Issue 2: Application of TNMM method in determining ALP

The learned AR representing the assessee argued that the TNMM method was correctly applied, and the profit margin of the assessee was more than comparable, aligning with the Arm's Length Price (ALP). The Tribunal reviewed the economic analysis conducted by the Transfer Pricing Officer (TPO) and found that no adjustment was required as the transactions were at ALP. The Tribunal also noted that the delay in receivables was within acceptable limits compared to the industry average, further supporting the decision to delete the addition.

Issue 3: Comparison with industry average for receivables delay

The Tribunal considered the industry standard for receivables delay, with the delay in the assessee's case being less than 90 days, which was below the industry average of 90 to 120 days. Citing a previous Tribunal decision in the assessee's own case for the A.Y 2013-14, the Tribunal held that no adjustment was necessary if the delay fell within the range of 90 to 120 days. This comparison with industry practices and past decisions helped in determining that no adjustment was warranted in this case.

Issue 4: Reliance on previous Tribunal decisions

The assessee relied on a decision by ITAT, Vizag in the case of GVK Power & Infrastructure Ltd, which favored the assessee regarding charging interest on receivables. Additionally, the Tribunal referred to its own decision in the assessee's case for the A.Y 2013-14, where a similar issue was addressed, and no adjustment was deemed necessary. By considering and following these previous Tribunal decisions, the current Tribunal ruled in favor of the assessee and set aside the order of the DRP/AO, ultimately allowing the appeal.

In conclusion, the ITAT Hyderabad, through a detailed analysis of the issues involved, upheld the assessee's appeal for the A.Y 2014-15 by ruling that no adjustment was required concerning interest on receivables from AE. The Tribunal's decision was based on the application of the TNMM method, comparison with industry standards, and reliance on previous Tribunal decisions, ultimately leading to the deletion of the addition made by the Assessing Officer.

 

 

 

 

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