Tax Management India. Com
Law and Practice  :  Digital eBook
Research is most exciting & rewarding
  TMI - Tax Management India. Com
Follow us:
  Facebook   Twitter   Linkedin   Telegram

Home Case Index All Cases Income Tax Income Tax + AT Income Tax - 2016 (8) TMI AT This

  • Login
  • Cases Cited
  • Summary

Forgot password       New User/ Regiser

⇒ Register to get Live Demo



 

2016 (8) TMI 406 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Confirmation of penalty under section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act.
2. Deemed dividend under section 2(22)(e) of the Income Tax Act.
3. Disclosure of facts and particulars of income.
4. Interpretation of legal provisions and bona fide explanations.
5. Applicability of penalty in cases of deemed income.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Confirmation of Penalty under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act:
The assessee appealed against the confirmation of a penalty of ?2,09,100/- imposed by the Assessing Officer (AO) under section 271(1)(c) for the assessment year 2009-10. The penalty was levied for allegedly filing inaccurate particulars of income and concealing income in respect of deemed dividend.

2. Deemed Dividend under Section 2(22)(e) of the Income Tax Act:
The case facts reveal that the assessee filed a return declaring NIL income, which was initially processed under section 143(1). Subsequently, the case was reopened under sections 147 and 148. The AO found that the assessee held substantial interest in M/s ZAN Engg (India) Pvt Ltd and had raised unsecured loans from the company amounting to ?21,57,903/-, with ?8,50,000/- received during the year. The AO treated this amount as deemed dividend under section 2(22)(e) and added it to the income.

3. Disclosure of Facts and Particulars of Income:
The assessee argued that the loan was properly disclosed in the balance sheet and that there was no concealment of facts. The AO's penalty was based on the assertion that the assessee failed to discharge the burden of proving non-concealment and accurate particulars of income. The assessee contended that the loan was repaid during the year and that all facts were fully disclosed.

4. Interpretation of Legal Provisions and Bona Fide Explanations:
The assessee provided a detailed explanation opposing the penalty, citing various grounds, including the bona fide nature of the loan transaction, the disclosure in the balance sheet, and the absence of mens rea (guilty mind). The assessee relied on several judicial precedents to support the claim that the penalty was not warranted.

5. Applicability of Penalty in Cases of Deemed Income:
The Tribunal considered the rival contentions and found that the assessee had disclosed full facts regarding the loan and its repayment. The Tribunal observed that the penalty was confirmed by the CIT(A) without a speaking order and merely based on the confirmation of the addition in quantum proceedings. The Tribunal cited the case of Mahavir Irrigation Pvt Ltd vs CIT, emphasizing that penalty is not an automatic consequence of an addition and that the assessee had not concealed particulars of income nor furnished inaccurate particulars.

The Tribunal also referred to the judgment in Commissioner of Income Tax v. Reliance Petroproducts Pvt. Ltd., which clarified that a mere incorrect claim does not amount to furnishing inaccurate particulars. The Tribunal concluded that the addition under section 2(22)(e) was made under a deeming provision, and such provisions should not automatically extend to penalty imposition.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal set aside the order of the CIT(A) and directed the AO to delete the penalty, holding that the assessee had offered a bona fide explanation and disclosed all relevant facts. The appeal of the assessee was allowed, and the penalty under section 271(1)(c) was deleted.

Order Pronounced:
The appeal was allowed, and the order was pronounced in the open court on 22.6.2016.

 

 

 

 

Quick Updates:Latest Updates