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2019 (5) TMI 424 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Inclusion of reimbursements of expenses in gross receipts for determination of income under section 44BB of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
2. Taxability of income from towing a rig as royalty payments versus determination under section 44BB of the Act.
3. Inclusion of mobilization charges in gross receipts for tax purposes under section 44BB.

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

Issue 1: Inclusion of Reimbursements of Expenses in Gross Receipts (A.Y. 2012-13 and 2013-14)
- Facts and Arguments: The assessee contended that reimbursements of expenses should not be included in the gross receipts for the purposes of determining income under section 44BB. The Assessing Officer (AO) included these reimbursements in the gross receipts, which was affirmed by the CIT(A).
- Legal Precedent: The Tribunal referred to the Hon’ble Apex Court’s decision in Sedco Forex International Inc. vs. CIT, which clarified that all amounts related to the provision of services and facilities in connection with the extraction of mineral oils are to be included in the gross receipts, regardless of whether these are reimbursements or not.
- Tribunal’s Decision: The Tribunal upheld the inclusion of reimbursements in gross receipts, citing the Supreme Court’s ruling that Section 44BB encompasses all amounts paid or payable, including reimbursements, as part of the deemed profits and gains of the business. Consequently, Ground No. 1 of the assessee’s appeal for A.Y. 2012-13 and Ground No. 2 for A.Y. 2013-14 were dismissed.

Issue 2: Taxability of Income from Towing a Rig (A.Y. 2012-13)
- Facts and Arguments: The assessee argued that the income from towing a rig should be determined under section 44BB, not as royalty payments. The AO treated this income as royalty under section 44DA, which was upheld by the CIT(A).
- Legal Precedent: The Tribunal considered its own decision in the assessee’s case for A.Y. 2011-12, where similar receipts were determined under section 44BB. The Tribunal also noted that Section 44DA applies to fees for technical services received by a non-resident from the Indian Government or an Indian Concern, not from another non-resident.
- Tribunal’s Decision: The Tribunal ruled in favor of the assessee, stating that the receipts qualified for determination of income under section 44BB, as previously decided in A.Y. 2011-12. Ground No. 2 of the assessee’s appeal for A.Y. 2012-13 was allowed.

Issue 3: Inclusion of Mobilization Charges in Gross Receipts (A.Y. 2013-14)
- Facts and Arguments: The assessee contested the inclusion of mobilization charges in the gross receipts for tax purposes under section 44BB. The AO included these charges, which was affirmed by the CIT(A).
- Legal Precedent: The Tribunal referred to the Supreme Court’s decision in Sedco Forex International Inc., which held that mobilization charges are to be included in the gross receipts for the purposes of section 44BB.
- Tribunal’s Decision: The Tribunal upheld the inclusion of mobilization charges in gross receipts, in line with the Apex Court’s ruling. Ground No. 1 of the assessee’s appeal for A.Y. 2013-14 was dismissed.

Conclusion:
- A.Y. 2012-13: The appeal was partly allowed. The Tribunal dismissed the ground related to reimbursements (Ground No. 1) but allowed the ground related to the taxability of income from towing a rig (Ground No. 2).
- A.Y. 2013-14: The appeal was dismissed. Both grounds related to the inclusion of mobilization charges and reimbursements in gross receipts were dismissed.

Order Pronouncement: The order was pronounced in the Open Court on 02nd May 2019.

 

 

 

 

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