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Issues:
1. Validity of notices issued to the petitioners. 2. Whether the petitioners were afforded a reasonable opportunity by the Commissioner before passing the impugned orders. Analysis: 1. The judgment pertains to petitions under section 35 of the Karnataka Agricultural Income-tax Act, 1957, concerning the firm Messrs. Kuttinkhan Estate and its partners for the assessment years 1966-67, 1967-68, and 1968-69. The Commissioner of Agricultural Income Tax noticed non-compliance with the Act's provisions regarding the inclusion of a wife's agricultural income arising from her membership in a firm where her husband is a partner. The Commissioner issued notices under section 35(1) to the managing partner and other individuals for non-compliance, leading to fresh assessments being ordered. 2. Two questions of law were raised regarding the validity of the notices and whether the petitioners were given a reasonable opportunity before the Commissioner's orders. The argument was made that the notices were defective as they were not directly addressed to the individual assessees but to the managing partner of the firm, with copies sent to the individuals. The petitioner relied on a Supreme Court decision concerning the Income Tax Act to support their contention. 3. The court analyzed the Supreme Court decisions related to the Income Tax Act and distinguished between sections 34 and 33B of the IT Act, 1922, to determine the foundation of proceedings under section 35(1) of the Karnataka Agricultural Income-tax Act. It was emphasized that the crucial aspect was whether the assessee had a reasonable opportunity to make representations before assessment revision by the Commissioner. 4. The court concluded that the petitioners were indeed given a reasonable opportunity by the Commissioner before passing the orders under section 35 of the Act. The court noted that the petitioners were informed of the reasons for the notices and the proposed action, and the method of addressing the notices did not deprive the petitioners of a reasonable opportunity. Consequently, the court held that both questions of law were to be answered against the petitioners, and the petitions were dismissed with costs. 5. The judgment highlights the importance of providing a reasonable opportunity to the assessees before revising assessments under the Act. It clarifies the significance of proper notice and the opportunity for representation in such proceedings, emphasizing that failure to avail the opportunity rests with the assessees themselves. The decision underscores the procedural requirements and the need for compliance with statutory provisions in tax assessments.
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