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1981 (3) TMI 76 - HC - Customs

Issues involved: Interpretation of Notifications u/s 25 of the Customs Act, 1962 regarding exemption of Customs Duty for imported Soda Ash and the meaning of "imported into India."

Summary:
The petitioners imported consignments of Soda Ash from Rumania and kept them in a bonded warehouse without paying duty. Subsequently, they applied for clearance under section 68 of the Act after two Notifications were issued exempting Soda Ash from certain Customs Duty. Customs Authorities refused to apply the Notifications, leading to the present Rules.

The main issue is whether the petitioners are entitled to the benefit of the Notifications. The petitioners argued that the duty payable is based on the date goods were removed from the warehouse, citing relevant legal precedents. The Respondents contended that the Notifications do not apply to goods warehoused after being removed from the ship.

The Court analyzed the meaning of "imported into India" and concluded that the literal interpretation would lead to absurd results. The term 'import' was defined as bringing goods into India from outside. Legal precedents highlighted the importance of goods being incorporated into the country for importation to be complete.

The Court referred to a Supreme Court case emphasizing the importance of section 15(1)(b) of the Act and held that the petitioners are entitled to the benefit of the Notifications. The Court directed Customs Authorities to grant the petitioners the benefit of the Notifications dated January 4, 1979.

In conclusion, the Court ruled in favor of the petitioners, emphasizing the mandatory nature of section 15(1)(b) and the importance of interpreting the term 'imported into India' correctly. No costs were awarded in this matter.

 

 

 

 

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