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Issues:
1. Validity of renewal period for a Custom House Clearing Agent license. 2. Authority of the licensing body to impose conditions during license renewal. Analysis: 1. The petitioner, a Custom House Clearing Agent, sought a writ of mandamus to renew their license for three years from a specific date. The history of the license revocation and subsequent legal proceedings was outlined, highlighting the petitioner's continuous operation in the field for over 65 years. Despite challenges, the petitioner had obtained temporary renewals. The respondent imposed conditions on further renewals based on business performance criteria. 2. The petitioner's counsel argued that the regulations governing license renewal did not grant the authority the discretion to restrict the renewal period or impose additional conditions beyond the initial grant. The counsel contended that the renewal process should not involve a reevaluation of the licensee's eligibility, as the regulations did not provide for such reconsideration during renewal. 3. The respondent's counsel defended the imposition of conditions during renewal, citing the need to monitor license holders' business performance, financial responsibilities, and compliance with customs regulations. The counsel argued that the authority had the right to renew a license for a shorter period to assess the licensee's performance before granting further renewals. 4. The court analyzed the relevant Customs House Agents Licensing Regulations of 1984, emphasizing the statutory nature of these regulations. Regulation 12 specified that a regular license was valid for three years, with provision for renewal for another three years upon application. The court noted that the regulations did not allow for a shorter renewal period or the imposition of additional conditions during renewal. 5. The court concluded that the authority had erred in limiting the renewal period to one year and imposing conditions during renewal, contrary to the regulations. The court held that the renewal should have been for three years, as per the statutory provisions. Accordingly, the court granted the writ petition, directing the respondents to renew the license for three years from the specified date. The court ruled in favor of the petitioner, without imposing any costs.
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