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Issues:
1. Addition of inflation in purchase account. 2. Suppression in the value of closing stock. Analysis: Issue 1: Addition of inflation in purchase account The appeal was filed against the CIT(A)'s order sustaining the addition of Rs. 94,516 as inflation in the purchase account for the assessment year 1987-88. The assessee, a partnership firm in the textile business, admitted a commission of Rs. 78,014 from sundry weavers, representing 3% of the purchase amount. However, during a survey, the managing partner mentioned a 6% commission was collected from weavers, with 3% being paid to brokers. The AO added the difference as inflation in the purchase account. The CIT(A) upheld the addition, stating the managing partner confirmed receiving a 6% commission. In the appeal before the Tribunal, the representative argued that the addition was unjustified as only the net amount after paying brokerage was adjusted in the purchase account. The Tribunal agreed, noting the AO should not have ignored the statement about brokerage payment while accepting the commission deduction. Consequently, the addition of Rs. 84,156 was deleted. Issue 2: Suppression in the value of closing stock The second ground of appeal pertained to the addition of Rs. 1,96,504 for the suppression in the value of closing stock. The AO rejected the closing stock value declared by the assessee, citing discrepancies in quantity and value compared to a statement submitted to the bank. The AO valued the discrepancies and added Rs. 2,62,301 to the closing stock value. The CIT(A) reduced the addition to Rs. 1,99,504, considering the claim of returned goods. The assessee contended that the closing stock value in the accounts was accurate and no addition was warranted. The Tribunal, referencing previous decisions, upheld the addition, concluding that discrepancies in stock valuation justified the addition. The appeal was partly allowed, directing the AO to revise the assessment accordingly.
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