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1997 (12) TMI 300 - AT - Customs

Issues: Misdeclaration of imported goods as Plotters instead of Printers, Valuation of goods, Confiscation, Imposition of penalty, Determination of correct duty value

In the judgment delivered by the Appellate Tribunal CEGAT, the case involved the misdeclaration of imported goods as plotters instead of printers. The appellant had filed Bills of Entry seeking to clear goods described as 'Computer Peripherals - Plotters' under OGL Appendix 6, List 8, Part I. Upon examination, it was found that the goods were actually Dot Matrix Printers mislabeled as plotters to benefit from OGL provisions. Expert opinions and manual descriptions confirmed that the goods were printers with limited graphic capabilities. The deliberate misdescription led to a notice proposing confiscation, penalty imposition, and duty valuation correction.

The lower authority confirmed the proposal, confiscated the goods, imposed a fine of Rs. 15 lakhs, and determined the correct CIF value per unit. The importer contested the findings, challenging the classification as printers, valuation, confiscation, and penalty imposition. The department also disputed the valuation and quantification of the fine and penalty. The Tribunal reviewed expert reports, import documents, discrepancies, and evidence supporting the conclusion that the goods were printers, not plotters, making them ineligible for OGL benefits.

Regarding valuation, the Tribunal considered market prices, expert opinions, and import documents to determine the assessable value. The misdeclaration of quantity and nature of goods raised doubts about the accuracy of prices, necessitating a valuation inquiry. Despite challenges to the valuation method, the Tribunal found the lower authority's approach reasonable given the lack of wholesale price data and the need for international price adjustments. The confiscation was upheld due to the misdescription and assessable value exceeding Rs. 40 lakhs, justifying the redemption fine and penalty imposition.

In conclusion, the Tribunal dismissed both appeals, affirming the lower authorities' findings on misdescription, valuation, confiscation, and penalty. The assessable value, redemption fine, and penalty amounts determined by the lower authorities were deemed appropriate, with no justification for alteration. The judgment emphasized the deliberate misdeclaration of goods, the need for accurate valuation, and the consequences of misrepresenting imported items for duty benefits under OGL provisions.

 

 

 

 

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