Home Case Index All Cases Customs Customs + AT Customs - 1999 (9) TMI AT This
Issues:
1. Confiscation of imported goods due to misdeclaration of quantity on the Bill of Entry. 2. Imposition of redemption fine and duty collection on excess quantity. 3. Compliance with end-use undertaking for exemption under Customs Notification. 4. Legal grounds for assessment of duty on excess quantity. Analysis: 1. The appeal challenged the Order-in Original confiscating a consignment of heavy melting scrap due to misdeclaration of quantity on the Bill of Entry. The Commissioner found no mala fide intent and allowed redemption on payment of a fine but ordered duty collection on the excess quantity. 2. The appellant argued that the goods were declared as per documents from the foreign exporter and assessed at a concessional rate under a specific Notification. The excess quantity was attributed to the exporter, and the redemption fine was deemed excessive considering the value of the excess goods. The Customs House decided to collect duty at the tariff rate on the excess quantity. 3. The Department contended that the importers failed to provide the required end-use undertaking for the entire quantity seeking exemption under the Customs Notification. As a result, duty at the tariff rate was imposed on the excess quantity, and the department maintained that the appellants had no legal ground for challenging the assessment. 4. The Tribunal acknowledged that the excess quantity was only about 5% of the consignment and that no mala fide intent was established. The dispute centered on procedural non-compliance rather than evasion of duty. The Tribunal agreed with the appellant's argument that the nature of the goods and end use remained consistent, and leniency should be applied regarding the procedural irregularity. 5. Citing precedent, the Tribunal emphasized that when goods qualify for exemption under a Notification, procedural irregularities should be viewed leniently. Therefore, the Tribunal set aside the original order, remanding the matter for reevaluation. The importers were directed to provide proof of the end use undertaking, supported by a certificate from a Chartered Accountant and the jurisdictional Central Excise Superintendent. 6. The Tribunal instructed the original authority to verify the proof of end use and reconsider the redemption fine during the reevaluation process. The decision to allow exemption under the Notification was contingent upon the satisfactory verification of the end use undertaking. The appeal was allowed by way of remand with specific directions for further proceedings.
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