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Schedule I - Manner of making Overseas Direct Investment by Indian entity - Foreign Exchange Management (Overseas Investment) Rules, 2022Extract Schedule I [See rule 11] Manner of making Overseas Direct Investment by Indian entity 1. Manner of making ODI .- (1) An Indian entity may make ODI by way of investment in equity capital for the purpose of undertaking bonafide business activity in the manner and subject to the limits and conditions provided in this Schedule. (2) The ODI may be made or held by way of, (i) subscription as part of memorandum of association or purchase of equity capital, listed or unlisted; (ii) acquisition through bidding or tender procedure; (iii) acquisition of equity capital by way of rights issue or allotment of bonus shares; (iv) capitalisation, within the time period, if any, specified for realisation under the Act, of any amount due towards the Indian entity from the foreign entity, the remittance of which is permitted under the Act or does not require prior permission of the Central Government or the Reserve Bank under the Act or any rules or regulations made or directions issued thereunder; (v) the swap of securities; (vi) merger, demerger, amalgamation or any scheme of arrangement as per the applicable laws in India or laws of the host country or the host jurisdiction, as the case may be. 2. ODI in financial services activity . (1) An Indian entity engaged in financial services activity in India may make ODI in a foreign entity, which is directly or indirectly engaged in financial services activity, subject to the following conditions, namely:-- (i) the Indian entity has posted net profits during the preceding three financial years; (ii) the Indian entity is registered with or regulated by a financial services regulator in India; (iii) the Indian entity has obtained approval as may be required from the regulators of such financial services activity, both in India and the host country or host jurisdiction, as the case may be, for engaging in such financial services: (2) An Indian entity not engaged in financial services activity in India may make ODI in a foreign entity, which is directly or indirectly engaged in financial services activity, except banking or insurance, subject to the condition that such Indian entity has posted net profits during the preceding three financial years: Provided that an Indian entity not engaged in the insurance sector may make ODI in general and health insurance where such insurance business is supporting the core activity undertaken overseas by such an Indian entity. (3) If an Indian entity does not meet the net profits required under sub paragraph (1) (2) of this paragraph due to the impact of Covid-19 during the period from 2020-2021 to 2021-2022, then the financial results of such period may be excluded for considering the profitability period of three years: Provided that such period may be extended by the Reserve Bank in consultation with the Central Government, as it may deem necessary: (4) Notwithstanding anything contained in this paragraph, Overseas Investment by banks and non-banking financial institutions regulated by the Reserve Bank shall be subject to the conditions laid down by the Reserve Bank under applicable laws in this regard. 3. Limit for financial commitment. (1) The total financial commitment made by an Indian entity in all the foreign entities taken together at the time of undertaking such commitment shall not exceed 400 percent of its net worth as on the date of the last audited balance sheet or as directed by the Reserve Bank, in consultation with Central Government from time to time. (2) The total financial commitment referred to in sub-paragraph (1) shall not include capitalisation of retained earnings for reckoning such limit but shall include (i) utilisation of the amount raised by the issue of American Depository Receipts or Global Depositary Receipts and stock-swap of such receipts; and (ii) utilisation of the proceeds from External Commercial Borrowings to the extent the corresponding pledge or creation of charge on assets to raise such borrowings has not already been reckoned towards the above limit: Provided that the financial commitment made by Maharatna or Navratna or Miniratna or subsidiaries of such public sector undertakings in foreign entities outside India engaged in strategic sectors shall not be subject to the limits laid down under this paragraph. Explanation . For the purposes of this Schedule, a foreign entity shall be considered to be engaged in the business of financial services activity if it undertakes an activity, which if carried out by an entity in India, requires registration with or is regulated by a financial sector regulator in India.
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