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Home Articles Corporate Laws / IBC / SEBI Mr. M. GOVINDARAJAN Experts This |
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INDIA POST PAYMENTS BANK |
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INDIA POST PAYMENTS BANK |
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Financial inclusion According to the Reserve Bank of India (‘RBI’ for short) some of the sections of the society that remain outside of the banking sector, like migrant labor, low income households will benefitted through small saving accounts and payments and remittance services. This can be achieved by such people opening bank accounts in post offices which spread all over the country in rural areas through ‘India Post Payments Bank’ (‘IPPB’ for short) system. Payment system A payment system is any system used to settle financial transactions through the transfer of monetary value, and includes the institutions, instruments, people, rules, procedures, standards and technologies that make such an exchange possible. A common type of payment system is the operational network that links bank accounts and provides for monetary exchange using bank deposits. IPPB The Government has allocated additional funds to meet the requirements of the operations of IPPB and for it to compete with private payments banks like Paytm and others. IPPB will be a 100% government owned entity. IPPB was set up under the Department of Posts, Ministry of Communication with 100% equity ownership of Government of India on 17.08.2016. IPPB started its operations on 30th January, 2017 by opening two pilot branches, one at Rajpur and the other at Ranchi. The Prime Minister of India inaugurated the India Post Payments Bank on 01.09.2018. The post offices have been permitted to link the 17 crore postal savings accounts with the IPPB accounts. Initially there will be 650 branches and 3250 access points in all. Leveraging the spread of post offices throughout the country, the government’s intention is to make banking facility available at the door step of citizens and leverage the workforce of 3 lakh postmen. The government aims to link over 1.5 lakh post offices with India Post Payments Bank. Opening of account The account opening will be through the Aadhaar card. The transactions can be done through the use of QR code or biometric ID. Since these services are to be rendered at the door steps of the customers the postmen will carry the appropriate hardware for these services. Criteria for payments bank The RBI mandated that the payments bank is not allowed to issue any form of loan or credit card. India Post Payments Bank will focus on providing basic financial services, especially through savings accounts and payments services such as social security payments, utility bill payments and monthly transfer. While IPPB will act as a bank allowing accounts to be opened and deposits made and amounts withdrawn, customers cannot avail any loans nor can they expect to apply for credit cards. It will also provide access to third party financial services such as mutual funds, insurance, pension and loan products. There are tie ups with Punjab National Bank and Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance. IPPB allows a maximum limit of savings ₹ 1 lakhs. The funds exceeding ₹ 1 lakh in the regular savings account can be transferred to the account holder’s linked Post Office Savings Account. IPPB has collaborated with the Department of Posts for opening a Post Office Savings Account, which will be linked to India Post Payments Bank account. Services rendered by IPPB IPPB renders its services of two kinds one is to the personal and the other is to merchant people. Personal services The IPPB renders the following services to the individuals-
Utilization of door step services
Merchant Services The following fall under the category of merchant-
Any Smartphone with android version 5.0 or higher is required. The following services are rendered to the merchant categories-
Benefits
Doorstep services
Features and benefits
Services to be provided by postmen The following services are to be provided to the customers of IPPB- Customer On-boarding The GDS/Postman will open your requested type of account by visiting your registered address. You can open any of the following accounts using this service:
Merchant On-boarding
Account Services
Third Party Products
Other Account-Related Services
Complaint procedure Any complaint on the services of the system may be done in the following ways-
India Post Payments Bank Limited, Corporate office, 2nd floor Speed Post Centre, Bhai Veer Singh Marg, Market Road, New Delhi – 110 001. Four tier redressal system IPPB has four tier redressal systems for its customers.
Shri. Pawan Kumar Goyal, Chief Operating Officer, India Post Payments Bank Limited, Corporate Office, Speed Post Centre, Bhai Veer Singh Marg, New Delhi-110 001. Telephone : 011-23362148 Email :
www.bankingombudsman.rbi.org.in/region. Interest India Post Payment Bank has changed its interest rate on all variants of Savings Accounts as per the Board Approved policy from existing 5.5% p.a. to 4% p.a. which will be paid quarterly to the customers with effect from 16th July, 2018. Thus the existing account holders of Safal, Sugam and Saral accounts will be paid interest on their savings account deposits accordingly. The interest rate payable on Regular, Basic and Digital Savings accounts will also be 4.0% p.a. as above. Service charges The service charges that are chargeable by IPPB are as follows- For savings account-
For current account-
Charges on Money transfer First Money Transfer Free: Up to INR 500 within 90 days of account opening.
Settlement of death claim The IPPB has nomination facility. In the event of the death of the customer the outstanding balance with interest is paid to the person to whom the nomination was made by the customer. The claim is to be made in the prescribed form. In case there is no nomination, then the claim is made in the prescribed form. Along with the form the following documents are to be submitted-
References:
By: Mr. M. GOVINDARAJAN - January 16, 2019
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