Tax Management India. Com
Law and Practice  :  Digital eBook
Research is most exciting & rewarding
  TMI - Tax Management India. Com
Follow us:
  Facebook   Twitter   Linkedin   Telegram

Home Case Index All Cases Income Tax Income Tax + AT Income Tax - 2014 (4) TMI AT This

  • Login
  • Cases Cited
  • Referred In
  • Summary

Forgot password       New User/ Regiser

⇒ Register to get Live Demo



 

2014 (4) TMI 511 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Rejection of registration under Section 12AA of the Income-tax Act.
2. Definition and interpretation of "charitable purpose" under Section 2(15) of the IT Act.
3. Examination of the genuineness of activities and objectives of the assessee-society.
4. Consideration of profit motive in the context of educational institutions.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Rejection of Registration under Section 12AA:
The appeal was directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income-tax-II, Agra, dated 21.09.2011, which rejected the application for registration under Section 12AA of the IT Act. The Commissioner concluded that the assessee-society, running a nursing training institution, was not engaged in charitable activities as it charged high fees and provided hostel facilities at a significant cost. The Commissioner was not satisfied with the genuineness of the society's objectives and activities, leading to the rejection of the registration application.

2. Definition and Interpretation of "Charitable Purpose" under Section 2(15):
The assessee argued that its activities fell under the definition of "charitable purpose" as per Section 2(15) of the IT Act, which includes education. The primary objective of the society was to impart education through its nursing training institution, which was registered with the Indian Nursing Council and affiliated with the U.P. State Medical Faculty. The society also organized free health check-up camps in rural areas, further supporting its charitable nature.

3. Examination of the Genuineness of Activities and Objectives:
The Tribunal examined the activities and objectives of the assessee-society. It was noted that the society was registered with the Registrar of Societies and its objectives included organizing seminars, providing medical services to the poor, and running nursing training programs. The society charged fees that were not excessively high and provided hostel facilities to a limited number of students. The Tribunal found that the surplus generated was minimal, indicating no profit motive. The provision of hostel facilities was deemed incidental to the educational activities.

4. Consideration of Profit Motive in the Context of Educational Institutions:
The Tribunal referred to several judicial precedents to emphasize that the existence of profit does not disqualify an institution from being considered charitable if its primary objective is education. It was highlighted that the Commissioner should focus on the genuineness of the activities and objectives rather than the quantum of fees charged or the surplus generated. The Tribunal concluded that the Commissioner had erred by considering extraneous factors and not appreciating the charitable nature of the society's activities.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal held that the assessee-society satisfied the conditions for registration under Section 12AA of the IT Act. The society's activities were genuine and aligned with its charitable objectives of imparting education and providing medical services. The Tribunal directed the Commissioner to grant registration to the assessee-society within one month from the receipt of the order. The appeal of the assessee was allowed, and the rejection of the registration application was set aside.

Order Pronounced:
The Tribunal pronounced the order in the open court, allowing the appeal of the assessee and directing the Commissioner to grant registration under Section 12AA of the IT Act.

 

 

 

 

Quick Updates:Latest Updates