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2014 (10) TMI 701 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Lack of proper opportunity for the appellant.
2. Automatic appointment of Special Auditor.
3. Validity of the appointment of Special Auditor under section 142(2A).
4. Confirmation of various additions under section 68.
5. Disallowance under section 40A(3).
6. Reliance on entries recorded in supplementary cash book.
7. Deletion of additions on account of gifts received.
8. Deletion of disallowance of interest expenses on loan against FDR claimed against interest income.

Detailed Analysis:

Issue 1: Lack of Proper Opportunity for the Appellant
The appellant contended that the assessment was framed without affording a proper opportunity of being heard. This ground was not pressed before the Tribunal and was dismissed as not pressed.

Issue 2: Automatic Appointment of Special Auditor
The appellant argued that the authorities erred in appointing the Special Auditor automatically without considering the case's facts. This ground was also not pressed before the Tribunal and was dismissed as not pressed.

Issue 3: Validity of the Appointment of Special Auditor under Section 142(2A)
The appellant claimed that the appointment of the Special Auditor was not in accordance with the spirit of the law under section 142(2A) and was only to gain time for completing the assessment, which was barred by limitation. This ground was not pressed before the Tribunal and was dismissed as not pressed.

Issue 4: Confirmation of Various Additions under Section 68
- Assessment Year 2003-04:
- The Tribunal noted that the Assessing Officer (AO) made additions based on the books prepared by the Special Auditor, which reflected high profits due to non-consideration of expenses. The Tribunal directed the AO to apply a net profit rate of 8% on certain receipts and partly allowed the appeal.
- Assessment Year 2004-05:
- The Tribunal directed the AO to apply a net profit rate of 8% on certain receipts and partly allowed the appeal.
- Assessment Year 2005-06:
- Additions of Rs. 13,50,000 were confirmed due to lack of proper evidence. The Tribunal partly allowed the appeal.
- Assessment Year 2006-07:
- The Tribunal deleted the addition of Rs. 9,50,000 as the supplementary cash book entries were verified.
- Assessment Year 2009-10:
- The Tribunal deleted the addition of Rs. 24,54,000 as the bank confirmed the cash withdrawals.
- Other Additions:
- The Tribunal confirmed and deleted various additions based on the verification of supplementary cash book entries and other evidences.

Issue 5: Disallowance under Section 40A(3)
The Tribunal noted that once the income is assessed under section 44AD, no further disallowance under sections 28 to 43C is permissible. Therefore, the Tribunal deleted the disallowance of Rs. 2,73,544.

Issue 6: Reliance on Entries Recorded in Supplementary Cash Book
The Tribunal held that the supplementary cash book entries were verified by the AO during remand proceedings and should have been considered. The Tribunal directed the AO to give effect to the verified entries and partly allowed the appeals.

Issue 7: Deletion of Additions on Account of Gifts Received
- Assessment Year 2004-05:
- The Tribunal confirmed the deletion of additions on account of gifts received from S.P. Singh, noting that the gifts were verified in the donor's assessment.
- Other Years:
- Similar deletions were confirmed for subsequent years based on the verification of gifts in the donor's assessments.

Issue 8: Deletion of Disallowance of Interest Expenses on Loan Against FDR Claimed Against Interest Income
The Tribunal noted that the interest on FDR was returned and assessed as business income. Since the FDRs were purchased for business purposes, the interest paid on loans against these FDRs was allowable. The Tribunal confirmed the deletion of disallowance of interest expenses.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal partly allowed the appeals of the assessee and dismissed the appeals of the Revenue, confirming and deleting various additions and disallowances based on the verification of supplementary cash book entries, gifts, and interest expenses. The Tribunal emphasized the importance of proper verification and consideration of all relevant evidence in making additions and disallowances.

 

 

 

 

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