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2018 (5) TMI 1672 - AT - Service TaxClassification of services - construction work - composite works contract - whether appellant s case is covered under the category of works contract services or CICS? - refund claim - Held that - There is no dispute as to the fact that for the period September, 2004 to July, 2006, appellant had executed project of Madikheda Hydel project for the Government of Madhya Pradesh. It is also undisputed these projects were executed under composite contract, which has been always claimed by the appellant. The issue is no more res integra, the Apex Court in the case of Larsen & Toubro Ltd., 2015 (8) TMI 749 - SUPREME COURT was considering a similar issue, as to whether Revenue Authorities can vivisect a composite contract and levy tax under other various services head prior to 01.06.2006 or otherwise, where it was held that any charge to tax under the five heads in Section 65(105) would only be of service contracts simpliciter and not composite indivisible works contracts. Appeal dismissed - decided against appellant.
Issues:
Appeal against rejection of refund claims under Commercial or Industrial Construction Services (CICS) category. Analysis: The appeals involved a common question of law regarding the classification of services provided by the appellant under the category of Commercial or Industrial Construction Services (CICS). The appellant had initially discharged service tax liability on construction work undertaken but later filed refund claims as they believed the services did not fall under CICS. The Adjudicating Authority rejected the refund claims, leading to appeals to the First Appellate Authority. The First Appellate Authority remanded the matter back to reconsider the classification under works contract services or CICS. The Adjudicating Authority, upon reconsideration, again rejected the refund claims. The First Appellate Authority, in the impugned Orders-in-Appeal, held that the activity undertaken by the appellant was works contract services and not taxable, setting aside the original order. The Revenue appealed this decision. The Learned Departmental Representative argued that pre-01.06.2007, the activity would amount to rendering of CICS. The appellant's counsel cited a Supreme Court judgment stating that works contract activities undertaken before 01.06.2007 cannot be taxed. The Tribunal found that the projects executed by the appellant were under a composite contract, as claimed by the appellant. Referring to the Supreme Court judgment, the Tribunal held that the Revenue cannot vivisect a composite contract and levy tax under various service heads pre-01.06.2006. The judgment emphasized the importance of deductions from the contractor's accounts to determine the taxable portion of a works contract. The Tribunal concluded that the impugned order in the Revenue's appeals was correct and legal. Regarding the appeals filed by the appellant against Orders-in-Appeal, since the First Appellate Authority had disposed of the issue in their favor, further findings on merits were deemed academic. Therefore, the Tribunal dismissed the appellant's appeals and rejected the Revenue's appeals. The judgment was dictated and pronounced in open court, concluding the matter.
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