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2022 (7) TMI 1234 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Deletion of disallowance under section 80IB(3)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
2. Deletion of disallowance of additional depreciation on windmill.
3. Deletion of penalty for overloading of trucks by treating it as compound fee.
4. Deletion of addition of Rs. 15,00,000 for interior works.
5. Deletion of addition of Rs. 27,00,000 as income from house property.
6. Proportionate disallowance of expenditure.
7. Addition on account of unexplained cash credit of Rs. 50,00,000 and Rs. 2,00,00,000.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Deletion of Disallowance under Section 80IB(3(ii)):
The first issue addressed was whether the CIT(A) was justified in deleting the disallowance under section 80IB(3(ii)). The assessee, a proprietor of M/s. Rajlakshmi Minerals, claimed a deduction under section 80IB, which was disallowed by the Assessing Officer (AO). The CIT(A) allowed the claim based on various judicial pronouncements and the Tribunal's previous orders in the assessee's own case. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, noting that the AO did not bring any new evidence to counter the claim and the enhancement of the deduction was due to an arithmetic error.

2. Deletion of Disallowance of Additional Depreciation on Windmill:
The AO disallowed additional depreciation on the windmill, stating it was not used in manufacturing or production. The CIT(A) reversed this, citing that generation of electricity by windmill amounts to manufacturing, supported by judicial precedents. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, referencing the Bombay High Court's ruling in the assessee's sister concern's case, which allowed additional depreciation on windmills.

3. Deletion of Penalty for Overloading of Trucks:
The AO disallowed expenses for overloading trucks, treating them as penalties. The CIT(A) reversed this, stating the fees were compounding fees, not penalties, and were necessary for business operations. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, agreeing that the expenses were for business purposes and not in violation of any law.

4. Deletion of Addition of Rs. 15,00,000 for Interior Works:
The AO added Rs. 15,00,000 as unexplained cash payment for interior works based on seized documents. The CIT(A) found that the payments were made by cheque and duly accounted for in the books. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, noting that the payments were verified and matched with the seized documents.

5. Deletion of Addition of Rs. 27,00,000 as Income from House Property:
The AO added Rs. 27,00,000 as income from house property, assuming the property was habitable. The CIT(A) found that the property was not fit for habitation until a later date, supported by seized documents and completion certificates. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, agreeing that no annual letting value could be determined for the year under consideration.

6. Proportionate Disallowance of Expenditure:
The AO made proportionate disallowance based on a declaration by the assessee's sister concern about inflated expenses. The CIT(A) reversed this, stating the AO did not provide specific evidence for the year under consideration. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, noting the AO failed to bring any incriminating evidence for the relevant year.

7. Addition on Account of Unexplained Cash Credit of Rs. 50,00,000 and Rs. 2,00,00,000:
The AO added Rs. 50,00,000 and Rs. 2,00,00,000 as unexplained cash credits based on a loose chit and statements made by the assessee's spouse. The CIT(A) upheld the additions, but the Tribunal reversed this, stating there was no corroborative evidence or incriminating material to support the additions. The Tribunal noted that the payments were made through banking channels and duly accounted for in the books.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal dismissed all the appeals of the revenue, upheld the CIT(A)'s decisions, and allowed the appeals filed by the assessee. The cross objections filed by the assessee were dismissed as they became infructuous.

 

 

 

 

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