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2023 (3) TMI 66 - AT - Service Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Wrong utilization of Cenvat credit on service tax paid on consulting engineering services.
2. Short payment of service tax based on reconciliation of commercial accounts with service tax returns.
3. Non-payment of service tax on amounts received under the head Renting of Immovable Property Service.
4. Non-payment of service tax on L.C. charges paid to foreign banks under the reverse charge mechanism.
5. Penalty imposed under various sections of the Finance Act, 1994, and Cenvat Credit Rules, 2004.
6. Revenue appeal on omitted confirmation of admitted demand and interest.
7. Miscellaneous application for amendment of appeal memo regarding exemption under Notification No. 25/2012-ST.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Wrong Utilization of Cenvat Credit:
The Tribunal found that the issue of disallowance of Cenvat credit of Rs. 30,12,86,790/- for consulting engineering services had already been decided in favor of the appellant in a previous appeal (53176/2016). Hence, this ground was allowed in favor of the appellant, and the demand was set aside.

2. Short Payment of Service Tax:
The demand of Rs. 8,17,58,940/- was based on the reconciliation of commercial accounts with service tax returns. The Tribunal noted that the appellant maintained accounts on an accrual basis, whereas service tax was payable on a cash basis until 31.03.2011. The Commissioner had not considered the change in the basis of taxation from 01.04.2011. The Tribunal found that the opening balance of debtors included both taxable and non-taxable amounts, and the reconciliation prepared by the appellant was rejected arbitrarily. Hence, the demand was set aside.

3. Non-payment of Service Tax on Amounts Received:
The demand of Rs. 5,93,02,321/- was related to amounts received from DAMEPL under a Concession Agreement. The Tribunal found that the agreement was a joint venture, and both parties contributed capital and expertise. The arrangement had all the features of a joint venture, and no service was provided by DAMEPL to the appellant. Hence, the demand was set aside.

4. Non-payment of Service Tax on L.C. Charges:
The Tribunal held that the L.C. charges paid to foreign banks were taxable under the reverse charge mechanism. However, as the appellant was entitled to Cenvat credit, the demand for the extended period was set aside.

5. Penalty Imposed:
The penalties imposed under various sections were set aside by the Tribunal, considering the interpretational nature of the issues involved.

6. Revenue Appeal on Omitted Confirmation:
The Tribunal confirmed the tax liability of Rs. 32,63,417/- under RCM, which the appellant had deposited during adjudication/investigation. The interest amount of Rs. 1,35,389/- was also confirmed. However, the Tribunal rejected the ground for imposing penalties under Section 78.

7. Miscellaneous Application for Amendment:
The Tribunal admitted the ground raised by the appellant regarding exemption under Notification No. 25/2012-ST, but held that the exemption was not available as the notification was effective from 01.07.2012, whereas the period in dispute was prior to this date.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal allowed the appeal of the appellant-assessee in part, setting aside the demands and penalties related to wrong utilization of Cenvat credit, short payment of service tax, and non-payment of service tax on amounts received under the Concession Agreement. The demand for service tax on L.C. charges was upheld but limited to the normal period. The revenue appeal was allowed in part, confirming the tax liability and interest but rejecting the imposition of penalties. The miscellaneous application was disposed of, and the impugned order was modified accordingly.

 

 

 

 

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