Income Computation & Disclosure Standards (ICDS)
Issued by CBDT under power under section 145(2) of Income Tax Act, 1961 vide notification no. 32/2015, dated 31-3-2015
Purpose: Computation of Income under PGBP head and Income from Other sources head
Applicability: All assessee following mercantile accouting system
W.e.f. 01/04/2015 i.e. Assessment year 2016-17
ICDS - IV - Revenue Recognition
S. No.
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Scope of ICDS
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Particulars
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IV
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Revenue Recognition
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1. Scope - Income from Ordinaries activities - From sale of goods & services , From Interest, royalities & dividend. Not covered those incomes which are covered by other ICDS.
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2. Revenue means gross inflow of cash, receivables or other consideration. In case of agency relationship, revenue means commission received.
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3. In the case of sale of goods, revenue shall be recognised when goods have transferred to the buyer for a price or all significant risk & rewards of ownership have been transferred. Also there should be reasonably certainty of the ultimate collection.
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4. In the case of escalation of price and export incentives, income should be recognised only when there are reasonably certainty of the ultimate collection.
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5. In the case of Services, revenue shall be recognised by the percentage completion method. The requirement of ICDS III- construction contracts shall mutatis mutandis apply to the the recognition of income from services.
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6. Interest is calculated on time basis i.e. amount outstanding* time * rate.
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7. Discount or premium on debt securities assuming accruing over the period of maturity, accordingly will be recognised.
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8. Royalties shall be accrue & recognised with the terms of relevant agreement. Considering substance of transaction if it is necessary, revenue can be recognised on some other systemtic & rational basis.
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9. Dividend revenue will be recongnised as per provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961.
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10. Disclosures - Revenue not recognised due to lack of certainty of collection with nature of uncertainty , Revenue recognised from services , Method used to determine the stage of completion of services in progress with amount of cost incurred & recognised profits, advance received and amount of retentions.
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