The provisions of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) under Section 135 of the Companies Act, 2013 and rules made thereunder have been notified on 27.02.2014. These notifications are available on the Ministry’s website (www.mca.gov.in). The salient features of CSR provision inter-alia, are as follows:
- companies above the specified threshold of turnover or net worth or net profit are required to spend at least two per cent of their average net profits earned during three immediately preceding financial years on CSR activities;
- each such company is required to constitute a CSR committee of the Board;
- the Board of each such company is required to have the company’s CSR policy formulated and monitor its implementation;
- the Board's report shall include an annual report on CSR containing particulars specified in prescribed format;
- the Board’s report shall specify the reasons for not spending the specified amount, if the company fails to spend such amount;
- companies may implement their CSR Policy through trusts or societies or Section 8 companies etc.;
- indicative activities which can be undertaken by a company under CSR have been specified in Schedule VII of the Act;
CSR expenditure of 460 listed companies, which have placed their annual reports on their website, indicates that 51 Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) and 409 private sector companies together spent about ₹ 6337 crores on CSR during 2014-15 as summarized below:
|
Sl. No.
|
Company Type
|
No. of companies
|
Actual CSR expenditure (in Rs. Crore) (2014-15)
|
|
1.
|
PSUs
|
51
|
2386.60
|
|
2.
|
Private Sector Companies
|
409
|
3950.76
|
|
Total
|
460
|
6337.36
|
Of these 460 companies, company-wise CSR expenditure of top 20 companies may be seen at Annexure – I. State /UT-wise number of CSR projects undertaken is at Annexure –II. Information on CSR expenditure on various developmental work by companies is at Annexure- III.
(As per Section 135 (3) & (4) of the Companies Act, 2013 Board of the company is empowered to select programmes / projects / activities to be undertaken and monitor the same. Ministry of Corporate Affairs has no role to play in this regard.
This was stated by Shri Arun Jaitley, Minister of Corporate Affairs in written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha .
Annexure – I
TOP 20 COMPANIES BY ACTUAL CSR SPEND DURING FY 2014-15 (In Rs. Crore)
|
Sl. No.
|
NAME OF THE COMPANY
|
Actual CSR Expenditure
|
|
1
|
RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LIMITED
|
760.58
|
|
2
|
OIL AND NATURAL GAS CORPORATION LIMITED
|
495.23
|
|
3
|
INFOSYS LIMITED
|
239.54
|
|
4
|
TATA CONSULTANCY SERVICES LIMITED
|
219.00
|
|
5
|
ITC LIMITED
|
214.06
|
|
6
|
NTPC LIMITED
|
205.18
|
|
7
|
NMDC LIMITED
|
188.65
|
|
8
|
TATA STEEL LIMITED
|
171.46
|
|
9
|
OIL INDIA LIMITED
|
133.31
|
|
10
|
WIPRO LIMITED
|
132.70
|
|
11
|
INDIAN OIL CORPN. LIMITED
|
113.79
|
|
12
|
BHARAT HEAVY ELECTRICALS LIMITED
|
102.06
|
|
13
|
MAHINDRA AND MAHINDRA LIMITED
|
83.24
|
|
14
|
HINDUSTAN UNILEVER LIMITED
|
82.35
|
|
15
|
LARSEN AND TOUBRO LIMITED
|
76.54
|
|
16
|
GAIL (INDIA) LIMITED
|
71.69
|
|
17
|
CAIRN INDIA LIMITED
|
70.36
|
|
18
|
NORTHERN COALFIELDS LIMITED
|
61.77
|
|
19
|
MAHANADI COALFIELDS LIMITED
|
61.30
|
|
20
|
HINDUSTAN ZINC LIMITED
|
59.28
|
| |
GRAND TOTAL
|
3542.09
|
Annexure – II
State/UT-wise CSR Projects undertaken during FY 2014-15
|
Sl. No.
|
States
|
No. of Projects
|
Sl. No.
|
States
|
No. of Projects
|
|
1
|
Maharashtra
|
202
|
19
|
Jharkhand
|
41
|
|
2
|
Gujarat
|
111
|
20
|
Bihar
|
38
|
|
3
|
Tamil Nadu
|
97
|
21
|
Kerela
|
37
|
|
4
|
Karnataka
|
95
|
22
|
Himachal Pradesh
|
34
|
|
5
|
Rajasthan
|
89
|
23
|
Goa
|
23
|
|
6
|
Uttar Pradesh
|
80
|
24
|
Manipur
|
23
|
|
7
|
Andhra Pradesh
|
79
|
25
|
Arunachal Pradesh
|
22
|
|
8
|
West Bengal
|
79
|
26
|
Chandigarh
|
21
|
|
9
|
Madhya Pradesh
|
71
|
27
|
Meghalaya
|
20
|
|
10
|
Delhi
|
66
|
28
|
Sikkim
|
20
|
|
11
|
Haryana
|
66
|
29
|
Tripura
|
20
|
|
12
|
Orissa
|
54
|
30
|
Nagaland
|
19
|
|
13
|
Jammu & Kashmir
|
52
|
31
|
Pondicherry
|
19
|
|
14
|
Chattisgarh
|
48
|
32
|
Andaman & Nicobar Islands
|
18
|
|
15
|
Telangana
|
47
|
33
|
Dadar & Nagar Haveli
|
18
|
|
16
|
Uttarakhand
|
47
|
34
|
Daman & Diu
|
17
|
|
17
|
Punjab
|
43
|
35
|
Lakshadweep
|
17
|
|
18
|
Assam
|
42
|
36
|
Mizoram
|
15
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
1790
|
Annexure - III
ANNEXURE REFERED TO IN THE REPLY TO LOK SABHA UNSTARRED QUESTION NO. 656
Development Sector wise CSR expenditure (FY 2014-15)
|
Sl. No
|
Subjects in Schedule VII
|
CSR Expenditure (in Rs. Crore)
|
|
1
|
Eradicating Hunger, Poverty & Health Care
|
1421.66
|
|
2
|
Education/ Vocational skills / livelihood enhancement
|
1462.6
|
|
3
|
Women / Old Age / Children
|
219.27
|
|
4
|
Environment sustainability
|
1188.69
|
|
5
|
Art & Culture
|
539.83
|
|
6
|
Sports promotion
|
454.91
|
|
7
|
PMNRF etc.
|
125.32
|
|
8
|
Rural Development
|
724.32
|
|
9
|
Slum Development
|
114.14
|
|
10
|
Swatch Bharat Kosh
|
42.64
|
|
11
|
Clean Ganga Fund
|
15.49
|
|
12
|
Others
|
28.5
|
|
|
Grand Total
|
6337.36
|
9911796707
