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Home e-Newsletters Index Year 2013 October Day 14 - Monday

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TMI Tax Updates - e-Newsletter
October 14, 2013

Case Laws in this Newsletter:

Income Tax Customs Corporate Laws Service Tax Central Excise CST, VAT & Sales Tax Indian Laws



Articles

1. CONDONATION OF DELAY AN EXCEPTION NOT TO BE USED AS ANTICIPATED BENEFIT FOR GOVERNMENT/BUREAUCRATIC NEGLIGENCE

   By: DR.MARIAPPAN GOVINDARAJAN

Summary: Section 86 of the Finance Act, 1994 allows appeals to the Appellate Tribunal within three months, with possible condonation for delays if justified. In a case involving a company and the Commissioner of Central Excise, a 72-day delay was not condoned due to insufficient justification, despite the company's reliance on bureaucratic delays as a reason. The Supreme Court emphasized that government bodies must provide reasonable explanations for delays and cannot rely on bureaucratic inefficiencies as a defense. The Tribunal, referencing a Supreme Court judgment, dismissed the appeal due to the lack of acceptable reasons for the delay.

2. Learning from case of Aryaman Spinners (P.) Ltd - Appeal before CIT(A) is better forum to seek relief than revision petition under section 264 before CIT

   By: DEVKUMAR KOTHARI

Summary: The article discusses the case of a company versus the Commissioner of Income Tax, highlighting the advantages of appealing to the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)] over filing a revision petition under Section 264. It argues that CIT(A) is a more favorable forum for seeking relief due to its judicial approach, whereas revision petitions are often dismissed on technical grounds. The case of Aryaman Spinners illustrates this point, where the CIT(A) deleted an addition made by the Assessing Officer, and the Tribunal confirmed this decision. The article suggests that appealing to CIT(A) is generally more effective than revision petitions, even if there are delays in filing.


News

1. Auction for Sale (Re-Issue) of Government Stocks

Summary: The Government of India announced the re-issue of four government stocks, totaling Rs. 15,000 crore, through a price-based auction. The stocks include 7.28% Government Stock 2019, 7.16% Government Stock 2023, 8.32% Government Stock 2032, and 8.30% Government Stock 2042. The Reserve Bank of India will conduct the auctions on October 18, 2013, using a uniform price method. Up to 5% of the stocks will be allocated to eligible individuals and institutions under the Non-Competitive Bidding Facility. Bids must be submitted electronically on the RBI's E-Kuber system, with results announced the same day and payments due by October 21, 2013.

2. Consumer Price Index Numbers on Base 2010=100 for Rural, Urban and Combined for the Month of September, 2013

Summary: The Central Statistics Office released the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for September 2013, based on the 2010=100 base year, covering rural, urban, and combined areas across India. The provisional CPI for September 2013 showed general indices of 137.8 for rural, 134.0 for urban, and 136.2 for combined areas. The annual inflation rate for September 2013 was 9.84%, up from 9.52% in August 2013. Rural and urban inflation rates for September were 9.71% and 9.93%, respectively. Data collection was conducted by the NSSO and the Department of Posts, with results available on the Ministry's website.

3. Statement of Srikant Kumar Jena on Consumer Price Index

Summary: The Minister of State for Statistics and Programme Implementation announced the release of the provisional Consumer Price Index (CPI) for September 2013, with the base year set as 2010. The CPI for rural, urban, and combined areas were reported as 137.8, 134.0, and 136.2, respectively. The overall annual inflation rate for September 2013 was 9.84%, with rural and urban areas experiencing inflation rates of 9.71% and 9.93%, respectively. The inflation rate for food and beverages was 11.44% combined. Final CPI numbers for August 2013 indicated inflation rates of 8.93% for rural, 10.32% for urban, and 9.52% combined.

4. RBI releases 'Quarterly Statistics on Deposits and Credit of Scheduled Commercial Banks: June 2013'

Summary: The Reserve Bank of India released data on deposits and credit of scheduled commercial banks as of June 2013. The year-on-year growth in aggregate deposits and gross bank credit slowed to 13.5% and 13.2%, respectively. The top 100 centers accounted for 68.5% of deposits and 76.9% of credit. Offices with deposits and credit over Rs. 100 million dominated the figures. Nationalized banks, SBI and its associates, and private sector banks held significant shares of deposits and credit. The credit-deposit ratio was 76.5%, with foreign banks and new private sector banks showing higher ratios.

5. RBI Reference Rate for US $ and Euro

Summary: The Reserve Bank of India set the reference rate for the US dollar at Rs. 61.3036 and for the Euro at Rs. 83.1487 on October 14, 2013. On the previous day, October 11, 2013, the rates were Rs. 61.1570 for the US dollar and Rs. 82.7795 for the Euro. Additionally, the exchange rates for the British Pound and Japanese Yen against the Rupee were Rs. 97.9877 and Rs. 62.40 respectively on October 14, compared to Rs. 97.7656 and Rs. 62.15 on October 11. The SDR-Rupee rate is derived from these reference rates.

6. Index Numbers of Wholesale Price in India (Base: 2004-05=100) Review for the month of September, 2013

Summary: The Wholesale Price Index (WPI) for all commodities in India increased by 1.2% to 179.7 in September 2013. The annual inflation rate rose to 6.46% compared to 6.10% in the previous month and 8.07% in September 2012. Primary articles saw a 1.5% increase, driven by higher prices in food and non-food articles. The fuel and power index rose by 2.6%, while manufactured products saw a 0.7% increase. Specific commodity groups such as textiles, leather products, and chemicals also experienced price increases. The final WPI for July 2013 was slightly adjusted to 175.5 with an inflation rate of 5.85%.

7. Speech by the Union Finance Minister Shri P.Chidambaram at the Announcement of First Closure of IDFC’s Second Infrastructure Fund in Washington D.C.

Summary: The Union Finance Minister announced the first closure of IDFC's Second Infrastructure Fund, securing USD 644 million from foreign investors, with a target of USD 1 billion. Established in 1997, IDFC has been pivotal in channeling private investments into Indian infrastructure. The Indian government is promoting Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) and has over 1000 PPP projects worth USD 97 billion. Efforts to attract Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) include increased sector limits and streamlined processes. Infrastructure Debt Funds benefit from tax exemptions and reduced withholding tax. The government aims for long-term growth through strategic investments and policy initiatives.

8. Text of the Intervention made by the Union Finance Minister P. Chidambaram During Session on ‘Financing for Investment’ at G-20 Finance Ministers’ and Central Bank Governors’ Meeting in Washington D.C.

Summary: The Union Finance Minister emphasized the importance of infrastructure investment for global economic recovery during the G-20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors Meeting. He highlighted the need for innovative financing solutions, such as special funding windows in Multilateral Development Banks, to support infrastructure projects, particularly in emerging markets. The Minister called for increased involvement of the International Finance Corporation to attract private sector investment and supported the establishment of the Global Infrastructure Facility at the World Bank. He urged the G-20 to coordinate efforts to recycle global savings and develop strategies to enhance infrastructure investment in developing countries.

9. Text of the Oral Intervention made by the Union Finance Minister Shri P.Chidambaram at the Development Committee meeting in Washington D.C.

Summary: At a Development Committee meeting in Washington, D.C., a finance minister discussed the World Bank's strategy to eradicate extreme poverty and promote shared prosperity by 2030. The minister supported the strategy's focus on financial sustainability and the need for increased financial resources. They emphasized the importance of aligning activities with these goals and the necessity of augmenting the World Bank's capital to address the needs of the 1.2 billion people living in extreme poverty. The minister also endorsed the proposed Country Partnership Framework and stressed the importance of establishing intermediate targets to track progress effectively.

10. Text of the Intervention made by the Union Finance Minister Shri P.Chidambaram at the IMFC Plenary Meeting in Washington D.C.

Summary: The Union Finance Minister addressed the IMFC Plenary Meeting, emphasizing the need for managing global economic transitions, particularly the challenges posed by the exit from unconventional monetary policies in advanced economies. He highlighted the struggles of the global economy post-financial crisis and called for collective action to ensure stability. The minister discussed India's economic downturn, detailing measures to improve growth, control deficits, and tackle inflation. He criticized the IMF's growth projections and surveillance framework, urging for better foresight and methodology. Additionally, he stressed the urgency of completing IMF governance and quota reforms to maintain the institution's credibility and effectiveness.


Notifications

VAT - Delhi

1. F. 7(400)/Policy/VAT/2011/PF/864-877 - dated 1-10-2013 - DVAT

Dena Bank and Bank of Maharashtra are denotified for collections of VAT/CST dues from the dealers with effect from 15th October, 2013.

Summary: Dena Bank and Bank of Maharashtra have been denotified as authorized government treasuries for collecting VAT/CST dues from dealers registered under the Delhi Value Added Tax Act, 2004. This change is effective from October 15, 2013. The notification was issued by the Department of Trade & Taxes, Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi, and is to be published in the Delhi Gazette Extraordinary. Various government officials and departments have been informed to ensure the necessary actions and to update the relevant information on the department's website.


Highlights / Catch Notes

    Income Tax

  • Statements u/s 133A of Income Tax Act Lack Legal Weight Without Oath, Not Considered Valid Evidence.

    Case-Laws - AT : Additions on the basis of statement made u/s 133A - whatever statement is recorded u/s 133A, it is not given any evidentiary value obviously for the reason that the officer is not authorized to administer oath and to take any sworn statement which alone has evidentiary value as contemplated under law - AT

  • Income Tax Penalty u/s 158BFA(2): Assessment and Penalty Proceedings Are Distinct; Concrete Proof Needed for Penalty.

    Case-Laws - AT : Penalty under section 158BFA(2) - Assessment proceedings and penalty proceedings are different and independent to each other. The addition or part of the addition could be sustained on the preponderance of probabilities, but in penalty proceeding, some proof is required, to impose penalty on the assessee - AT

  • Court Rules Advances Are Regular Business, Not Deemed Dividends, u/s 2(22)(e) of Income Tax Act.

    Case-Laws - AT : Deemed dividend u/s 2(22)(e) - advances received against the bills raised for the services rendered - no materials to establish that the amount received was not in regular course of trade but in the nature of loan and advance as envisaged u/s 2(22)(e) of the Act - AT

  • Refilling Argon from Cryogenic Tanks Not Manufacturing u/s 80IA; Affects Tax Deduction Eligibility.

    Case-Laws - AT : Deduction u/s 80IA - manufacturing activity or not - process of refilling of argon in cylinders from cryogenic tank is not amount of manufacture - AT

  • AO Must Reassess Penalty Under Sec 271(1)(c) After Tribunal Order as Per Income Tax Act Sec 275(1A).

    Case-Laws - AT : Application of section 275(1A) of income tax for deleting penalty imposed u/s 271(1)(c) - AO so consider the issue of imposition of penalty u/s 271(1)(c) after giving effect to the order of the Tribunal - AT

  • No Penalty for Property Dealer: Section 271(1)(c) Criteria Differ from Quantum Addition in Income Tax Case.

    Case-Laws - AT : Penalty u/s 271(1)(c) - property dealer - addition on account of cash retained - The facts of the case may justify the addition in the quantum case, but the parameters to sustain the penalty imposed under section 271(1)(c) are different, and the assessee is entitled to benefit of doubt - no penalty - AT

  • Appellate Authority's Direction u/s 150(1) Found Unlawful in Assessment Case.

    Case-Laws - AT : Applicability of section 150 - Provision for cases where assessment is in pursuance of an order on appeal, etc. – the direction given by the first Appellate Authority under section 150(1) is not in accordance with law - AT

  • Co-operative bank's interest from SLR and Non-SLR investments is tax-exempt u/s 80P(2)(a)(i) of Income Tax Act.

    Case-Laws - AT : Exemption u/s 80P - co-operative bank - interest income earned on investment out of SLR/Non SLR surplus funds - the interest earned on such deposits is directly attributable to the business of banking and, therefore, exempt under section 80P(2)(a)(i) the Act - AT

  • Assessing Officer Enforces 25% Wage Claim Disallowance Due to Lack of Payment Proof for Both Review Years.

    Case-Laws - AT : Disallowance of part of wages claim – proof of payment of wages - Uniform disallowance of 25% of the amount disallowed by the AO in both the years would meet the ends of justice - AT

  • Loans and advances, including ICDs, not deemed dividends u/s 2(22)(e) of Income Tax Act.

    Case-Laws - AT : Deemed dividend u/s 2(22)(e) – loans and advances - inter corporate deposits - ICDs and the advances to the assessee cannot be treated as deemed dividend at the hands of the assessee - AT

  • Section 14A Exclusion: Not Applicable for Clause (f) in Section 115JB Book Profit Calculation for MAT.

    Case-Laws - AT : Book adjustments u/s 115JB - MAT - provisions of section 14A could not be imported into clause (f) to Explanation 1 to the section 115JB while computing book profit. - AT

  • Customs

  • Conversion Request Denied: Appellant Failed to Declare Advance Licence Number for DEEC Export Obligations.

    Case-Laws - AT : Export against advance licence - conversion of free shipping bills into DEEC bills - appellant neither in the shipping bill nor in ARE-2 have declared the Advance Licence No. or the fact that exports were in fulfillment of obligations caused by the DEEC Licence - conversion not allowed - AT

  • Tribunal Lacks Jurisdiction to Grant Interest on Interest for Delayed Refunds Under Customs Act, 1962.

    Case-Laws - AT : Claim of Interest on interest on delayed refund - Inasmuch as the Tribunal works within the provisions of Customs Act, 1962, we have no jurisdiction to order interest on interest - AT

  • Corporate Law

  • High Court Admits Winding Up Petition Despite Attempt to Mislead Company Judge in Debt Recovery Case.

    Case-Laws - HC : Winding up petition - recovery of debt - An effort was made to mislead the Company Judge - The petition for winding up shall stand admitted - HC

  • Service Tax

  • Appellant's Liability for Service Tax on Foreign Online Database Services u/s 66A Reviewed; Stay Granted.

    Case-Laws - AT : Whether the appellant is liable to service tax as the recipient of online information and data base access or retrieval service from a foreign based CRS service provider u/s 66A - stay granted - AT

  • Service Tax Demand u/s 73A(2) Not Retroactive; Claims Before April 18, 2006, Unenforceable.

    Case-Laws - AT : Demand of service tax collected but not deposited - Retrospective Effect of Section 73A(2) OR Not - demand under this Section prior to 18.4.2006 would not survive - AT

  • No Penalty Imposed if Assessee Shows Reasonable Cause u/ss 76, 78, and 80 of the Act.

    Case-Laws - AT : Penalty - Even if the ingredients stipulated in Sections 76 and 78 of the Act are established, if the assessee shows reasonable cause for such failure, then the authority has no power to impose penalty in view of Section 80 of the Act - AT

  • Penalty Waived Under Finance Act Section 80 for Revenue-Neutral Service Tax on GTA Services with Cenvat Credit Use.

    Case-Laws - AT : Waiver of penalty - Relief u/s 80 of Finance Act – Payment of service tax on GTA service in cash and taking its cenvat credit by an assessee, eligible to take cenvat credit, was a Revenue neutral exercise - penalty waived - AT

  • High Court to Decide on Challenge Against Show Cause Notice for Residential Complex Construction Tax Service.

    Case-Laws - HC : Challenge to the show cause notice - Taxable service of construction of a residential complex - Objection - petition dismissed - matter to be decided on merit - HC

  • Central Excise

  • Court Rules Dealer Advertising Expenses Excluded from Product Valuation Due to Lack of Enforceable Agreement.

    Case-Laws - AT : Valuation - inclusion of Expenses incurred by the dealers -There is nothing in their agreements from which it can be concluded that appellants had enforceable legal right against the dealers to insist on incurring of certain amount of expenses on advertisement and publicity of the appellants products - demand set aside - AT

  • Appellant's single appeal deemed valid as original authority sent one order instead of four separate ones.

    Case-Laws - AT : The original authority had dispatched only one order in original and not the four orders in original to the appellants - one appeal filed by the appellant before Commissioner (Appeals) is maintainable and there was no need for the appellant to file four separate appeals against one order in original - AT

  • Fixing Labels on Bathroom Fittings Counts as Manufacturing for Excise; Affects SSI Exemption Eligibility; Goods Released with Fine.

    Case-Laws - AT : Activity Manufacture OR Not – fixing of brand names / labels on bathroom fittings / accessories - deemed manufacture - SSI Exemption - Redemption Fine - the redemption fine imposed for release of the goods is sufficient - stay granted - AT

  • Confiscation and penalties for non-accounting of inputs ruled unsustainable under central excise laws. Key legal interpretation.

    Case-Laws - AT : Confiscation of the Inputs for non accounting – the confiscation of inputs for non-accounted and imposition of penalty is not sustainable. - AT

  • No Penalty for Duty Payment Default u/r 8 (3A) of Central Excise Rules, 2002; Stay Granted.

    Case-Laws - AT : Waiver of Penalty under Rule 25 of the CE Rules - For default of payment of duty under Rule 8 (3A) of Central Excise Rules, 2002 - no penalty can be imposed under Rule 25 - stay granted - AT

  • VAT

  • Terry and cotton terry knitted towels are tax-exempt under the Third Schedule of TNGST Act, stitching irrelevant.

    Case-Laws - HC : Exemption from sales tax as terry towels/cotton terry knitted towels fall under the Third Schedule to the TNGST Act - titching on edges would not make any difference to deny exemption under the said Entry - HC

  • Court Rules Chemicals in Bleaching and Dyeing Are Taxable as Transfer of Property in Goods for VAT and Sales Tax.

    Case-Laws - HC : Taxability of works contract of Bleaching and dying - The fact that the chemicals used for bleaching is washed away in the process, by itself, would not be a justifiable ground to accept the case of the assessee that there was no transfer of property of any goods. - HC


Case Laws:

  • Income Tax

  • 2013 (10) TMI 478
  • 2013 (10) TMI 477
  • 2013 (10) TMI 476
  • 2013 (10) TMI 475
  • 2013 (10) TMI 474
  • 2013 (10) TMI 473
  • 2013 (10) TMI 472
  • 2013 (10) TMI 471
  • 2013 (10) TMI 470
  • 2013 (10) TMI 469
  • 2013 (10) TMI 468
  • 2013 (10) TMI 467
  • 2013 (10) TMI 466
  • 2013 (10) TMI 465
  • 2013 (10) TMI 464
  • 2013 (10) TMI 463
  • 2013 (10) TMI 462
  • 2013 (10) TMI 461
  • 2013 (10) TMI 460
  • 2013 (10) TMI 459
  • Customs

  • 2013 (10) TMI 458
  • 2013 (10) TMI 457
  • 2013 (10) TMI 456
  • 2013 (10) TMI 455
  • 2013 (10) TMI 454
  • 2013 (10) TMI 453
  • Corporate Laws

  • 2013 (10) TMI 452
  • 2013 (10) TMI 451
  • Service Tax

  • 2013 (10) TMI 485
  • 2013 (10) TMI 484
  • 2013 (10) TMI 483
  • 2013 (10) TMI 482
  • 2013 (10) TMI 481
  • 2013 (10) TMI 480
  • 2013 (10) TMI 479
  • Central Excise

  • 2013 (10) TMI 450
  • 2013 (10) TMI 449
  • 2013 (10) TMI 448
  • 2013 (10) TMI 447
  • 2013 (10) TMI 446
  • 2013 (10) TMI 445
  • 2013 (10) TMI 444
  • 2013 (10) TMI 443
  • 2013 (10) TMI 442
  • 2013 (10) TMI 441
  • CST, VAT & Sales Tax

  • 2013 (10) TMI 487
  • 2013 (10) TMI 486
  • Indian Laws

  • 2013 (10) TMI 488
 

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