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Home e-Newsletters Index Year 2019 October Day 18 - Friday

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TMI Tax Updates - e-Newsletter
October 18, 2019

Case Laws in this Newsletter:

GST Income Tax Customs Insolvency & Bankruptcy Service Tax Central Excise CST, VAT & Sales Tax Indian Laws



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Articles

1. Analysis of GST Circulars issued on 11th October, 2019

   By: Chitresh Gupta

Summary: On October 11, 2019, the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) issued nine GST circulars addressing various clarifications and exemptions. Key points include: classification and tax rates for goods like leguminous vegetables and almond milk, GST applicability on airport levies, and services related to petroleum exploration. The circulars also clarify GST exemptions for maritime courses, and the taxability of securities lending. Additionally, the circulars address GST on charitable donations, software services, and the effective date of certain notifications. Notably, the grant of liquor licenses by state governments is not considered a supply under GST.

2. RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN GST

   By: Dr. Sanjiv Agarwal

Summary: Moody's has reduced India's growth forecast to 5.8% for fiscal 2019-20 due to a slowdown, while the Reserve Bank of India adjusted its estimate to 6.1%. The Ministry of Finance has initiated budget preparations for 2020-21, considering economic challenges and revenue shortfalls. A committee has been formed to propose GST reforms aimed at increasing revenue and improving compliance. The Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) issued several notifications and circulars in October 2019, addressing due dates for tax filings, clarifications on refund applications, and GST rates on specific goods and services. Additionally, exemptions and procedural guidelines were clarified for various sectors.

3. TRANSACATION THAT IS NEITHER A SUPPLY OF GOODS NOR A SUPPLY OF SERVICES

   By: DR.MARIAPPAN GOVINDARAJAN

Summary: The article discusses the provisions under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, specifically focusing on transactions that are neither classified as a supply of goods nor services. Section 7 of the Act outlines what constitutes a supply, while Schedule III lists activities exempt from this classification, such as services by employees to employers, certain governmental functions, and specific transactions involving land and goods outside India. Notifications further clarify activities by government entities that are not deemed supplies. The article also addresses GST implications on notice pay recovery from employees, suggesting such recoveries should be GST-exempt.


News

1. NITI Aayog launches India Innovation Index 2019

Summary: NITI Aayog, in collaboration with the Institute for Competitiveness, released the India Innovation Index 2019, ranking Karnataka as the top innovative state, followed by Tamil Nadu and Maharashtra. The index evaluates states based on innovation capabilities and performance, aiming to guide policymakers in enhancing economic growth policies. It highlights a regional divide, with southern and western states showing stronger innovation ecosystems. The report emphasizes the need for increased research and development spending, improved educational institutions, and better industry-academia collaboration. The index serves as a tool for identifying strengths and challenges in fostering innovation across India's states and union territories.

2. CCI approves Kora Master Fund LP investment of up to 10% ($75 million) in Edelweiss Securities Limited under sub-section (1) of Section 31 of the Act.

Summary: The Competition Commission of India (CCI) has approved an investment by Kora Master Fund LP of up to 10% or $75 million in Edelweiss Securities Limited and its subsidiaries under Section 31 of the Act. This investment is facilitated through a Share Subscription Agreement. Kora Master Fund LP, a foreign portfolio investor registered with the Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI), focuses on investment holding. The target entities are part of the Edelweiss Group, with Edelweiss Financial Services Limited as the ultimate holding company, primarily involved in global investment advisory services.


Notifications

Customs

1. 76/2019 - dated 17-10-2019 - Cus (NT)

Exchange Rates Notification No.76/2019-Custom (NT) dated 17.10.2019

Summary: Notification No. 76/2019 issued by the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs on 17th October 2019, under the Customs Act, 1962, establishes the exchange rates for converting specified foreign currencies into Indian rupees for import and export purposes, effective from 18th October 2019. This notification supersedes the previous Notification No. 72/2019. The rates are detailed in two schedules: Schedule I lists the exchange rates for individual units of various currencies, and Schedule II provides rates for 100 units of Japanese Yen and Korean Won.

2. 57/2019-Customs (N.T./CAA/DRI) - dated 16-10-2019 - Cus (NT)

Appointment of CAA by DGRI

Summary: The Directorate of Revenue Intelligence, under the Ministry of Finance, has appointed a Common Adjudicating Authority (CAA) through Notification No. 57/2019-Customs, dated October 16, 2019. This authority will adjudicate specific show cause notices issued to various entities, including M/s Paras International, M/s Triumph Motorcycles (India) Pvt. Ltd., and M/s Bharti Airtel Limited, among others. The appointed officers, listed in the notification, will exercise powers and discharge duties for the adjudication process. The notification includes details such as the names of noticees, show cause notice numbers, and the respective adjudicating authorities.

FEMA

3. S.O. 3722(E) - dated 16-10-2019 - FEMA

U/s 6(7) of FEMA 1999, Central Government determines the instruments as debt instruments

Summary: The Central Government, under the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999, has classified certain financial instruments as debt instruments, including government bonds, corporate bonds, non-equity tranches of securitisation structures, borrowings by Indian firms, and depository receipts based on debt securities. Conversely, non-debt instruments include equity investments in entities, capital participation in LLPs, investments recognized in FDI policy, units of AIFs, REITs, InVITs, mutual funds, ETFs with over 50% equity, the equity tranche of securitisation, dealings in immovable property, contributions to trusts, and depository receipts against equity instruments. Any instruments not specified are considered debt instruments.

GST - States

4. 25/2019 No. FD 48 CSL 2017 - dated 30-9-2019 - Karnataka SGST

Seeks to notify the grant of alcoholic liquor licence neither a supply of goods nor a supply of service as per Section 7(2) of KGST Act, 2017

Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has issued a notification stating that the grant of an alcoholic liquor license, in exchange for a license or application fee, is neither considered a supply of goods nor a supply of service. This decision, made on the recommendation of the Council, is effective from October 1, 2017. The notification was issued by the Finance Department and signed by the Under Secretary to the Government.

5. 24/2019 No. FD 48 CSL 2017 - dated 30-9-2019 - Karnataka SGST

Seeks to amend Notification No. (7/2019) No. FD 48 CSL 2017, dated the 29th March, 2019

Summary: The Government of Karnataka has amended Notification No. 7/2019 under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, as per the recommendations of the Council. The amendment modifies the entry in the table against serial number 2, replacing it with "Cement falling in chapter heading 2523 in the first schedule to the Customs Tariff Act, 1975." This change is effective from October 1, 2019. The notification was issued by the Finance Department, under the authority of the Governor of Karnataka.

6. 23/2019 No. FD 48 CSL 2017 - dated 30-9-2019 - Karnataka SGST

Seeks to amend Notification No. (4/2018) No. FD 48 CSL 2017, dated the 25th January, 2018

Summary: The Government of Karnataka has issued Notification No. 23/2019 under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, amending Notification No. 4/2018. The amendment specifies that the provisions of the previous notification will not apply to development rights supplied on or after April 1, 2019. This amendment takes effect from October 1, 2019. The notification is issued by the Finance Department under the authority of the Governor of Karnataka.

7. 22/2019 No. FD 48 CSL 2017 - dated 30-9-2019 - Karnataka SGST

Seeks to amend Notification No. (13/2017) No. FD 48 CSL 2017, dated the 29th June, 2017

Summary: The Government of Karnataka has amended Notification No. 13/2017 under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. The amendments include changes to the supply of services by music composers, photographers, artists, and authors concerning the transfer or use of copyrights. Specifically, authors transferring copyrights of literary works to publishers can opt to pay central tax under forward charge, provided they register and declare their choice to tax authorities. Additional entries include services related to renting motor vehicles to corporate bodies and lending securities under the SEBI Scheme. These changes are effective from October 1, 2019.

8. 21/2019 No. FD 48 CSL 2017 - dated 30-9-2019 - Karnataka SGST

Seeks to amend Notification No. (12/2017) No. FD 48 CSL 2017, dated the 29th June, 2017

Summary: The Government of Karnataka has amended Notification No. 12/2017 under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, effective October 1, 2019. Key changes include adjustments to the exemption criteria for registration under the Central GST Act, 2017, and the inclusion of new services eligible for tax exemptions. These services include those related to the FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup 2020, storage and warehousing of specific goods, life insurance services by Central Armed Police Forces, and event admissions for FIFA U-17. The amendments aim to align with public interest and recommendations from the Council.

9. 20/2019 No. FD 48 CSL 2017 - dated 30-9-2019 - Karnataka SGST

Seeks to amend Notification No. (11/2017) No.FD 48 CSL 2017, dated the 29th June, 2017

Summary: The Government of Karnataka has issued amendments to Notification No. 11/2017 under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. These amendments include changes to tax rates and conditions for various services such as hotel accommodation, restaurant services, and outdoor catering. Specific tax rates are adjusted for services provided by Indian Railways and for outdoor catering at non-specified premises. Additional amendments involve changes in the classification of services, particularly relating to leasing, rental services, and job work services. Definitions for terms like 'restaurant service', 'outdoor catering', and 'hotel accommodation' have been clarified. The changes are effective from October 1, 2019.

10. 19/2019 No. FD 48 CSL 2017 - dated 30-9-2019 - Karnataka SGST

Seeks to exempt supply of goods for specified projects under FAO

Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has issued a notification exempting the supply of goods to the Food and Agricultural Organization for specified projects from state tax. This exemption applies to projects aimed at strengthening capacities for nutrition-sensitive agriculture and transforming Indian agriculture for environmental benefits and biodiversity conservation. The exemption is contingent upon certification by a Deputy Secretary-level officer from the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare, verifying the goods' quantity, description, and intended project use. This notification is effective from October 1, 2019.

11. 18/2019 No. FD 48 CSL 2017 - dated 30-9-2019 - Karnataka SGST

Seeks to amend Notification No. (02/2019) No. FD 48 CSL 2017, dated the 7th March, 2019

Summary: The Government of Karnataka has issued an amendment to Notification No. 02/2019, dated March 7, 2019, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. This amendment, effective from October 1, 2019, introduces a new entry in the annexure of the original notification, specifically adding "Aerated Water" under Sl. No. 2A with the code 2202 10 10. This change is made in the public interest, following recommendations from the Council. The notification is authorized by the Under Secretary to the Government, Finance Department.

12. 17/2019 No. FD 48 CSL 2017 - dated 30-9-2019 - Karnataka SGST

Seeks to amend Notification No. (26/2018) No.FD 48 CSL 2017, dated the 31st December, 2018

Summary: The Government of Karnataka has issued an amendment to Notification No. 26/2018 under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. Effective from October 1, 2019, the amendments include replacing the word "gold" with "gold/silver/platinum" throughout the document. Additionally, the term "heading 7108" has been changed to "Chapter 71," and a new definition for "Chapter" has been provided, referring to the First Schedule of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975. These changes were made based on the Council's recommendations and are published in the Karnataka Gazette.

13. 16/2019 No. FD 48 CSL 2017 - dated 30-9-2019 - Karnataka SGST

Seeks to amend Notification No. (03/2017) No.FD 48 CSL 2017, dated the 29th June, 2017

Summary: The Government of Karnataka, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has amended Notification No. (03/2017) dated 29th June 2017. The amendment introduces a new item in the notification's table concerning petroleum and coal bed methane operations under specific contracts. Additionally, a proviso is added to allow the recipient or transferee of non-serviceable goods, after mutilation, to opt to pay a 9% tax on the transaction value. This is contingent upon presenting a certificate from an authorized officer confirming the goods' non-serviceable status. The amendment takes effect from 1st October 2019.

14. 15/2019 No. FD 48 CSL 2017 - dated 30-9-2019 - Karnataka SGST

Seeks to amend Notification No. (02/2017) No. FD 48 CSL 2017, dated the 29th June, 2017

Summary: The Government of Karnataka has issued Notification No. 15/2019 to amend Notification No. 02/2017 under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. Effective from October 1, 2019, the amendments involve updates to the Schedule in the original notification. Specifically, a new entry "57A" for "Tamarind dried" is inserted after entry 57, and a new entry "114C" for "Plates and cups made up of all kinds of leaves/flowers bark" is added after entry 114B. These changes are made on the recommendation of the Council and are published in the Karnataka Gazette.

15. 14/2019 No. FD 48 CSL 2017 - dated 30-9-2019 - Karnataka SGST

Seeks to amend Notification No. (01/2017) No.FD 48 CSL 2017, dated the 29th June, 2017

Summary: The Government of Karnataka has issued amendments to Notification No. 01/2017 under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, effective from October 1, 2019. Key changes include modifications in tax rates and classifications across various schedules. In Schedule I, certain items are omitted, and new ones like Marine Fuel 0.5% and Wet grinders are added. Schedule II sees the addition of woven bags and rail locomotives. Schedule III includes caffeinated beverages and specific motor vehicles for persons with disabilities. Schedule IV adds caffeinated beverages, while Schedules V and VI see omissions and redefinitions concerning precious stones.

16. F. 17 (131-Pt.-II)ACCT/GST/2017/ 4891 - dated 10-10-2019 - Rajasthan SGST

Notification to prescribe the due date for furnishing of return in FORM GSTR-3B for the months of October, 2019 to March, 2020.

Summary: The Government of Rajasthan's Commercial Taxes Department has issued a notification specifying that registered persons must electronically file their GSTR-3B returns for the months of October 2019 to March 2020 by the 20th day of the succeeding month. This requirement is under the Rajasthan Goods and Services Tax Act and Rules. Tax liabilities, including interest, penalties, and fees, must be discharged by debiting the electronic cash or credit ledger by the specified due date. This directive is issued by the Commissioner of State Tax, Rajasthan, based on the Council's recommendations.

17. GST-2019-20/44 - dated 9-10-2019 - Uttar Pradesh SGST

Seeks to prescribe the due date for furnishing of return in FORM GSTR-1 for registered persons having aggregate turnover more than 1.5 crore rupees for the months of October, 2019 to March, 2020

Summary: The notification from the Commissioner of Commercial Tax, Uttar Pradesh, extends the deadline for registered persons with an aggregate turnover exceeding 1.5 crore rupees to submit their GSTR-1 returns. This extension applies to the months from October 2019 to March 2020, with the new due date set for the eleventh day of the month following the respective month. The notification is issued under the Uttar Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, with further details regarding the submission of returns under section 38 to be announced later in the Official Gazette.

SEZ

18. S.O. 3720(E) - dated 11-10-2019 - SEZ

Central Government notifies an additional area of 1.965 hectares, as a part of above Special Economic Zone, thereby making the total area of the Special Economic Zone as 29.39 hectares at 371/2, Kadayam Perumpathu Village, Near Petrol Bunk, Mathapuram, Ambasamudram Taluk, Tirunelveli District, in the State of Tamil Nadu

Summary: The Central Government has approved the inclusion of an additional 1.965 hectares to an existing Special Economic Zone (SEZ) for Information Technology and IT Enabled Services in Kadayam Perumpathu Village, Tirunelveli District, Tamil Nadu. This expansion increases the total area of the SEZ to 29.39 hectares. The proposal was made by a private corporation and follows the guidelines set by the Special Economic Zones Act, 2005 and the SEZ Rules, 2006. The notification details the specific survey numbers and areas of the newly added land.


Circulars / Instructions / Orders

GST

1. GST Trade Notice No. 013/2019 - dated 5-9-2019

GST— Special Refund Mela from 01.09.2019 to 22.09.2019 -Communication thereof

Summary: A Special Refund Mela for GST refunds is scheduled from September 1 to September 22, 2019, as announced by the Finance Minister. This initiative aims to clear all pending GST refunds for MSMEs by September 22, 2019, with a focus on claims from businesses with an annual turnover not exceeding Rs. 2 crores. All eligible claimants are encouraged to participate to expedite their pending refunds. Trade and industry associations are requested to inform their members about this opportunity. The notice aims to raise awareness among stakeholders and is issued under the authority of the Principal Chief Commissioner, Chennai.


Highlights / Catch Notes

    GST

  • Non-Authorized SEZ Services Not Zero-Rated, Taxed at 18% Under IGST Act 2017.

    Case-Laws - AAR : In case of services provided to the SEZ Unit is not for authorized operations, then they would not be treated as supplies to SEZ Units and would not be covered under the zero-rated supplies but still would be a transaction covered under the IGST Act, 2017 and taxable at 18%

  • IT Support Services Classified Under Service Code 998316: Advising, Troubleshooting, and Recovery Included.

    Case-Laws - AAR : Classification of services - IT Support Services - The services are not directly involved in the provision of the service or supply of goods by the recipient, and hence only assists the recipient of services by providing advice, trouble shooting of hardware and software, to recover the damaged portion and the like - these services squarely fall under the Service Code 998316.

  • E-commerce platform exempt from GST on driver services, but must pay GST on services to drivers.

    Case-Laws - AAR : Liability of GST - Operation of e-commerce platform - The applicant is not liable to pay tax for the supply of services by drivers through the e-commerce platform operated by the applicant, but he is liable to pay tax on the services provided to the drivers

  • Commission Agents for Dry Chillies: No Registration Under CGST Section 24(vii), Required u/s 22(i.

    Case-Laws - AAR : Commission Agents - service of supplying dry chillies on behalf of farmers to the traders - Even the APMC Act considers them as agricultural produce - the applicant does not fall under the category of persons to be compulsorily registered u/s 24(vii) - However the applicant is liable to get registered u/s 22(i) of the CGST Act 2017.

  • Income Tax

  • Penalty Proceedings u/s 271(1)(c) Require Evidence, Not Just Upheld Additions by CIT(A.

    Case-Laws - HC : Merely because additions made by the AO have been partially upheld by the CIT (A), would not confer the ground to initiate proceedings u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act of imposition of penalty, unless it is found that there is concealment of material facts, or furnishing of inaccurate particulars.

  • Double Taxation Concerns: Payments Already Taxed at Same Rate Shouldn't Face Disallowance u/s 40A(2)(b.

    Case-Laws - AT : As the amount paid by the assessee to specific persons are taxed in the hands of specific persons at the same rate , disallowance u/s 40A(2)(b) will be meaningless inasmuch as “permitting the Revenue to tax the same income again at the same rate in the hand of principal payer would amount to double taxation".

  • Customs

  • Court Grants Customs Duty Refund Without Challan Requirement; Payment Confirmed Valid and Properly Executed.

    Case-Laws - AT : Refund of customs duty - No challan was taken by the appellant therefore, there is no question of producing any challan by the appellant. So far as the payment by the appellant is concerned, there is no dispute and the payment has been made correctly - refund allowed.

  • Service Tax

  • Appellant entitled to refund of excess service tax paid; claim not barred by limitation due to overpayment.

    Case-Laws - AT : Refund of excess service tax paid - It is just that excess amount paid by the assessee and happily accepted by the Revenue without raising any objection, which is being sought by the appellant - the claim for the same could never be barred by limitation.

  • Service Tax Error Corrected: Payment Recognized Under Correct Registration After No Objection Certificate Issued by Director.

    Case-Laws - AT : Service tax was paid under wrong Registration No. - whether could be treated as non-payment of service tax or not? - the said Director (in whose the tax was deposited) has given No Objection Certificate and as such the deposit made by the Appellant has to be treated as having been made in his own Registration No.

  • Central Excise

  • CENVAT Credit Dispute: Services for SEZ Construction and Residential Flats Ineligible as Input Services for Output Credits.

    Case-Laws - AT : CENVAT Credit - input services - SEZ unit - the services, which have been claimed by the assessee to have been used as input service for Maintenance & Repair of Immovable Property and Renting of property have actually being used by them for construction of building on SEZ and some residential flats and therefore same cannot be input services for their registered output services.

  • Chewing Tobacco Rules permit transferring unutilized CENVAT Credit between units; revocation by the Department cannot be retroactive.

    Case-Laws - AT : Transfer of CENVAT Credit lying un-utilized - the scheme contemplated under Chewing Tobacco Rules is self-contained and there is no bar under the said Rules to transfer the credit from one unit of the manufacturer to the other unit - If, at all, the Department wants to withdraw the permission, it cannot be done with retrospective effect.

  • Authority Oversteps: Ruling Beyond Show Cause Notice Scope, No Allegation of Goods Mismanagement by Manufacturer or Dealer.

    Case-Laws - AT : As there is no such allegation in the show cause notice to allege that the goods were never received by the appellant-manufacturer and supplied by the dealer, in that circumstance, the adjudicating authority has gone beyond the scope of show cause notice.

  • Court Rules Refilling and Relabeling Ink Containers Isn't Manufacturing; No Need to Reverse CVD Credit on Imports.

    Case-Laws - AT : Reversal of Cenvat credit - activity of refilling/relabeling of ink containers - Process not amounting to manufacture - f the activity does not amount to manufacture, in that case, the duty paid by the appellant shall amount to reversal of credit. Therefore, the appellant is not required to reverse the credit of CVD availed by the appellant at the time of import - Demand set aside


Case Laws:

  • GST

  • 2019 (10) TMI 619
  • 2019 (10) TMI 618
  • 2019 (10) TMI 617
  • 2019 (10) TMI 616
  • 2019 (10) TMI 615
  • 2019 (10) TMI 614
  • 2019 (10) TMI 613
  • 2019 (10) TMI 612
  • 2019 (10) TMI 611
  • 2019 (10) TMI 610
  • Income Tax

  • 2019 (10) TMI 609
  • 2019 (10) TMI 608
  • 2019 (10) TMI 607
  • 2019 (10) TMI 606
  • 2019 (10) TMI 605
  • 2019 (10) TMI 604
  • 2019 (10) TMI 603
  • 2019 (10) TMI 602
  • 2019 (10) TMI 601
  • 2019 (10) TMI 600
  • 2019 (10) TMI 599
  • 2019 (10) TMI 573
  • Customs

  • 2019 (10) TMI 598
  • 2019 (10) TMI 597
  • Insolvency & Bankruptcy

  • 2019 (10) TMI 596
  • 2019 (10) TMI 595
  • 2019 (10) TMI 594
  • 2019 (10) TMI 593
  • Service Tax

  • 2019 (10) TMI 592
  • 2019 (10) TMI 591
  • 2019 (10) TMI 590
  • 2019 (10) TMI 589
  • 2019 (10) TMI 588
  • 2019 (10) TMI 587
  • 2019 (10) TMI 586
  • 2019 (10) TMI 583
  • Central Excise

  • 2019 (10) TMI 585
  • 2019 (10) TMI 584
  • 2019 (10) TMI 582
  • 2019 (10) TMI 581
  • 2019 (10) TMI 580
  • 2019 (10) TMI 579
  • 2019 (10) TMI 578
  • 2019 (10) TMI 577
  • CST, VAT & Sales Tax

  • 2019 (10) TMI 576
  • 2019 (10) TMI 575
  • Indian Laws

  • 2019 (10) TMI 574
 

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