Tax Management India. Com
Law and Practice  :  Digital eBook
Research is most exciting & rewarding
  TMI - Tax Management India. Com
Follow us:
  Facebook   Twitter   Linkedin   Telegram
Tax Updates - TMI e-Newsletters

Home e-Newsletters Index Year 2018 March Day 30 - Friday

TMI e-Newsletters FAQ
You need to Subscribe a package.

Newsletter: Where Service Meets Reader Approval.

TMI Tax Updates - e-Newsletter
March 30, 2018

Case Laws in this Newsletter:

GST Income Tax Customs Corporate Laws Insolvency & Bankruptcy Service Tax Central Excise CST, VAT & Sales Tax Indian Laws



TMI SMS


Articles

1. APPLICABILITY OF SECTION 5 OF LIMITATION ACT IN CONDONING THE DELAY IN FILING APPEAL BEFORE THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL

   By: DR.MARIAPPAN GOVINDARAJAN

Summary: The article discusses the applicability of Section 5 of the Limitation Act in condoning delays for filing appeals before the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) under the Companies Act, 2013. It highlights a Supreme Court case where an appeal was dismissed for being filed beyond the permissible 90-day period. The appellant argued that Section 5 of the Limitation Act should apply, allowing for further delay condonation. However, the Supreme Court ruled that the specific provisions of Section 421(3) of the Companies Act, which set a strict 90-day limit, override the general applicability of the Limitation Act, thereby dismissing the appeal.

2. Confusions in GST Law: Part 2

   By: Altamush Zafar

Summary: The article addresses complexities in the Goods and Services Tax (GST) law concerning Input Tax Credit (ITC) for financial institutions involved in lending and deposit activities. Interest from loans is exempt from GST, but other charges are taxable. Institutions must reverse ITC for purchases used in both taxable and exempt supplies, which can be challenging. The law allows financial institutions to claim 50% of eligible ITC, with the remainder lapsing. This raises issues when institutions engage in other taxable activities, such as trading in gold, as it complicates ITC calculations. Potential solutions include avoiding the 50% option or separate business registrations, both increasing compliance burdens.


News

1. NITI Aayog releases Baseline Ranking of Aspirational Districts

Summary: NITI Aayog has launched the baseline ranking for Aspirational Districts using 49 indicators across five key developmental areas: Health and Nutrition, Education, Agriculture and Water Resources, Financial Inclusion and Skill Development, and Basic Infrastructure. The 'Champions of Change' Dashboard will be available from April 1 for real-time data monitoring, allowing District Collectors to input data. The program aims to foster competition among districts to improve human development indicators through cooperative federalism. From May 2018, districts will be ranked on incremental progress. The initiative encourages districts to learn from each other and aims for inclusive growth and improved living standards.

2. 7th Edition of the Status Paper on Government Debt

Summary: The seventh edition of the Status Paper on Government Debt, released by the Central Government, provides a comprehensive analysis of India's public debt, enhancing transparency and assessing debt health using international indicators. It highlights developments like the establishment of the Public Debt Management Cell as a precursor to the Public Debt Management Agency. The report indicates that the government's liabilities are on a medium-term declining path, with a prudent risk profile and reliance on market-linked borrowings for fiscal deficit financing. Conventional debt sustainability indicators show the government's debt profile is improving and comfortably sustainable.

3. Cabinet approves continuation of the Credit Guarantee Fund for Education Loans Scheme and continuation and modification of Central Sector Interest Subsidy Scheme

Summary: The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, led by the Prime Minister, approved the continuation and modification of the Credit Guarantee Fund for Education Loans and the Central Sector Interest Subsidy Scheme with a budget of Rs. 6,600 crore for 2017-2020. The revised scheme aims to provide education loans to 10 lakh students, increasing the loan ceiling to Rs. 7.5 lakhs and extending the moratorium to the course duration plus one year. It focuses on loans for professional/technical courses from accredited institutions. The scheme expects a 20% increase in loans disbursed annually, aligning with government policy to make quality education affordable.

4. Cabinet approves Export of all edible oils in bulk (except mustard oil)

Summary: The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, led by the Prime Minister, has approved the removal of restrictions on exporting all edible oils in bulk, except mustard oil. Mustard oil exports will remain limited to consumer packs up to 5 kg with a minimum export price. A committee will oversee the export/import policy on edible oils, considering factors like domestic production and international trade. This move aims to provide better market opportunities for farmers, utilize idle industry capacity, and simplify business operations. The decision follows a significant increase in oilseed production in recent years.

5. Cabinet approves enhancing the coverage of Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Protsahan Yojana

Summary: The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, led by the Prime Minister, has approved the expansion of the Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Protsahan Yojana (PMRPY). The Indian government will now cover the full employer contribution for the first three years for new employees across all sectors, including current beneficiaries. This initiative aims to provide a social safety net for informal sector workers and boost job creation. Since its inception in August 2016, the scheme has added approximately 3.1 million beneficiaries to formal employment, with over Rs. 500 crore spent. PMRPY incentivizes employers to expand their workforce, offering social security benefits to new employees.

6. Cabinet approves continuation of Nutrient Based Subsidy and City Compost Scheme till 2019-20

Summary: The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, led by the Prime Minister, has approved the extension of the Nutrient Based Subsidy (NBS) and City Compost Scheme until the 2019-20 fiscal year. This decision involves a total expenditure of Rs. 61,972 crore for both schemes, with subsidies provided to fertilizer companies based on actual sales to farmers at subsidized rates. The schemes ensure the availability of fertilizers, specifically P K fertilizers and City Compost, at controlled prices. Initially governed by the NBS Scheme since 2010 and the City Compost Scheme since 2016, these programs are extended beyond the 12th Five Year Plan.

7. Cabinet approves fixation of Nutrient Based Subsidy rates for Phosphatic and Potassic (P&K) fertilizers for the year 2018-19

Summary: The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, led by the Prime Minister, approved the Nutrient Based Subsidy (NBS) rates for Phosphatic and Potassic fertilizers for 2018-19. The subsidy rates per kilogram are set at Rs. 18.901 for Nitrogen, Rs. 15.216 for Phosphorus, Rs. 11.124 for Potash, and Rs. 2.722 for Sulphur. The expected subsidy expenditure for these fertilizers is Rs. 23,007.16 crore. The government aims to provide fertilizers at subsidized prices to farmers, increasing the subsidy by Rs. 1,913.07 crore from the previous year to mitigate rising international prices.

8. IBBI Notifies Amendments to The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Professionals) Regulations, 2016

Summary: The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) has amended the Insolvency Professionals Regulations, 2016. Key changes include eligibility criteria for registration as an insolvency professional, requiring candidates to pass the Limited Insolvency Examination within the last year and complete a pre-registration course. Experienced individuals and those completing the Graduate Insolvency Programme are eligible for registration. Insolvency professionals must undergo continuing education and cannot outsource duties. Entities can be recognized as insolvency professional entities if they meet specific ownership and financial criteria. Professionals must disclose fees, and these amendments are effective from April 1, 2018.


Notifications

DGFT

1. 59/2015-2020 - dated 28-3-2018 - FTP

Insertion of policy condition under Chapter 41, 42 and 43 of ITC (HS), 2017—Schedule—1(Import Policy)

Summary: The Government of India, through the Directorate General of Foreign Trade, has issued Notification No. 59/2015-2020, dated March 28, 2018, amending the import policy under Chapters 41, 42, and 43 of the ITC (HS) 2017 Schedule-1. The policy condition prohibits the import of seal skin in any form. This amendment is enacted under the authority of Section 3 of the FT (D&R) Act, 1992, and aligns with the Foreign Trade Policy 2015-2020.

2. 58/2015-2020 - dated 28-3-2018 - FTP

Amendment in Para 2.31 of Foreign Trade Policy, 2015-2020

Summary: The Central Government has amended the Foreign Trade Policy 2015-2020 by incorporating a new provision in Para 2.31. This provision allows the import of second-hand goods for repair, refurbishing, reconditioning, or re-engineering under a free import policy. However, it mandates that any waste generated during these processes must be treated according to domestic laws and regulations. Additionally, the refurbished items must be re-exported in compliance with the relevant Customs Notification. This amendment clarifies the import policy for second-hand goods intended for specific purposes.

3. 57/2015-2020 - dated 28-3-2018 - FTP

Amendments in Foreign Trade policy 2015-2020, related to import of raw Sugar under DFIA scheme

Summary: The Central Government of India has announced amendments to the Foreign Trade Policy 2015-2020 concerning the import of raw sugar under the Duty-Free Import Authorization (DFIA) scheme. The export of white sugar under DFIA is permitted until September 30, 2018, with DFIA issuance starting October 1, 2019, valid for imports until September 30, 2021. Additionally, no Duty-Free Import Authorization will be issued for inputs with pre-import conditions unless it pertains to raw sugar for exports made by September 30, 2018. These amendments are made under the authority of the FT (F&R) Act, 1992.

GST

4. 20/2018 - dated 28-3-2018 - CGST

Extension of due date for filing of application for refund under section 55 by notified agencies

Summary: The Government of India extended the deadline for specified entities, including specialized UN agencies and foreign consulates, to apply for tax refunds under Section 55 of the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. Initially, these entities had six months from the end of the quarter in which supplies were received to file refund applications. The deadline has now been extended to eighteen months. This extension applies to taxes paid on inward supplies of goods or services. The application process is facilitated through a common portal, and submissions must be made to the jurisdictional tax authority.

5. 19/2018 - dated 28-3-2018 - CGST

Extension of date for filing the return in FORM GSTR-6

Summary: The Government of India, through the Ministry of Finance and the Central Board of Excise and Customs, issued Notification No. 19/2018 on March 28, 2018, extending the deadline for Input Service Distributors to file returns in FORM GSTR-6. This extension covers the period from July 2017 to April 2018, with the new deadline set for May 31, 2018. This notification supersedes the earlier Notification No. 08/2018, dated January 23, 2018, except for actions already completed under it.

6. 18/2018 - dated 28-3-2018 - CGST

Seeks to extend the due dates for the furnishing of FORM GSTR-1 for those taxpayers with aggregate turnover of more than ₹ 1.5 crores

Summary: The Government of India, through the Ministry of Finance's Central Board of Excise and Customs, issued Notification No. 18/2018 on March 28, 2018, extending the deadline for taxpayers with an aggregate turnover of more than 1.5 crore rupees to file FORM GSTR-1. The new deadlines for filing are May 31, 2018, for April; June 10, 2018, for May; and July 10, 2018, for June. This extension is in accordance with the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, and further notifications regarding extensions for other forms will be published later.

7. 17/2018 - dated 28-3-2018 - CGST

Seeks to prescribe the due date for quarterly furnishing of FORM GSTR-1 for those taxpayers with aggregate turnover of upto ₹ 1.5 crore

Summary: The Government of India, through Notification No. 17/2018 - Central Tax dated March 28, 2018, prescribes that taxpayers with an aggregate turnover of up to 1.5 crore rupees must furnish their quarterly FORM GSTR-1 for the period of April to June 2018 by July 31, 2018. This notification was issued under the Central Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, and outlines a special procedure for such taxpayers. Further details regarding the extension of time limits for furnishing returns for this period will be notified in the Official Gazette. This notification was later superseded by Notification No. 43/2018 on September 10, 2018.

GST - States

8. EXN-F(10)-14/2018-16/2018-State Tax - dated 27-3-2018 - Himachal Pradesh SGST

Last date for filing of return in FORM GSTR-3B

Summary: The Himachal Pradesh Excise and Taxation Department issued Notification No. 16/2018-State Tax, mandating that the GSTR-3B return for specified months be filed electronically via the common portal. The deadlines are April 2018 by May 20, 2018, May 2018 by June 20, 2018, and June 2018 by July 20, 2018. Registered persons must discharge their tax liabilities, including any interest, penalties, or fees, by debiting their electronic cash or credit ledger by the respective deadlines. This is in accordance with the Himachal Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017 and associated rules.

9. EXN-F(10)-14/2018-15/2018-State Tax - dated 27-3-2018 - Himachal Pradesh SGST

Appoint the 1st day of April, 2018, as the date from which the provisions of sub-rule (ii) of rule 2, [other than clause (7)], (iii), (iv), (v), (vi) and (vii) of rule 2 of notification No. 12/2018–State Tax, dated the 22nd March, 2018,

Summary: The Government of Himachal Pradesh, through the Excise and Taxation Department, has announced that the provisions of specific sub-rules of rule 2 from notification No. 12/2018-State Tax will take effect on April 1, 2018. This decision, under the authority of section 164 of the Himachal Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, excludes clause (7) of sub-rule (ii) but includes sub-rules (iii) to (vii). The notification was initially published in the Himachal Pradesh Gazette on March 24, 2018.

10. EXN-F(10)-14/2018-14/2018-State Tax - dated 27-3-2018 - Himachal Pradesh SGST

The Himachal Pradesh Goods and Services Tax (Fourth Amendment) Rules, 2018.

Summary: The Himachal Pradesh Goods and Services Tax (Fourth Amendment) Rules, 2018, amends the 2017 rules under the authority of the Himachal Pradesh GST Act, 2017. Key changes include modifications to rule 45 regarding the issuance and endorsement of challans for goods sent between job workers, amendments to rules 124, 125, 127, 129, 133, and 134 concerning procedural clarifications and roles within the Authority, and an explanation added after rule 138D about the exclusion of certain railway transport scenarios. These amendments aim to streamline GST processes and clarify responsibilities within the tax framework.

11. EXN-F(10)-14/2018-10/2018-State Tax (Rate) - dated 23-3-2018 - Himachal Pradesh SGST

Amendment in the Notification of the Government of Himachal Pradesh, in the notification No. 8/2017 – State Tax (Rate), dated 30th June, 2017.

Summary: The Government of Himachal Pradesh has amended Notification No. 8/2017 - State Tax (Rate), initially issued on June 30, 2017, under the Himachal Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. The amendment, effective March 23, 2018, extends the deadline from March 31, 2018, to June 30, 2018. This change, made in the public interest and based on the Council's recommendations, is officially documented in Notification No. 10/2018-State Tax (Rate). The amendment was authorized by the Principal Secretary of the Excise and Taxation Department of Himachal Pradesh.

12. EXN-F(10)-14/2018-13/2018-State Tax - dated 22-3-2018 - Himachal Pradesh SGST

Rescind the notification of the Government of Himachal Pradesh, No. 6/2018-State Tax, dated the 30th January, 2018.

Summary: The Government of Himachal Pradesh has rescinded Notification No. 6/2018-State Tax, dated January 30, 2018, under the Himachal Pradesh Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. This action, effective from March 22, 2018, is based on the recommendations of the Council and excludes actions taken or omitted prior to the rescission. The order was issued by the Principal Secretary of the Excise and Taxation Department.

13. EXN-F(10)-14/2018-12/2018-State Tax - dated 22-3-2018 - Himachal Pradesh SGST

The Himachal Pradesh Goods and Services Tax (Third Amendment) Rules, 2018.

Summary: The Himachal Pradesh Goods and Services Tax (Third Amendment) Rules, 2018, effective from March 22, 2018, amends the 2017 GST Rules. Key changes include updates to rule 117 regarding stock details submission in FORM GST TRAN 2, and a complete overhaul of rule 138 concerning the e-way bill system. The e-way bill must be generated for goods movements exceeding Rs. 50,000, with specific procedures for different transportation modes and scenarios. The amendment also introduces new forms for e-way bills and invoice references, and updates rules for document verification and detention reporting. Exemptions from e-way bill requirements are outlined for certain goods and conditions.

14. ACCT/TP/GST/Noti/500-516-40/2018 - dated 26-3-2018 - Jammu & Kashmir SGST

Last date for filing of return in FORM GSTR.3B

Summary: The Government of Jammu and Kashmir, through the Department of Commercial Taxes, has issued Notification No. 40 under the Jammu and Kashmir Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. The notification specifies the deadlines for filing GSTR-3B returns for April, May, and June 2018 as May 20, June 20, and July 20, 2018, respectively. Registered persons must discharge their tax liabilities, including any interest, penalties, or fees, by debiting their electronic cash or credit ledger by the specified dates. This notification is effective from March 23, 2018.

15. SRO 122 - dated 5-3-2018 - Jammu & Kashmir SGST

Reimbursement of Central Taxes for Promotion of Industries in the State of Jammu and Kashmir.

Summary: The Government of Jammu and Kashmir issued a notification amending a previous directive (SRO 63 dated 21-12-2017) concerning budgetary support for manufacturing units through the reimbursement of Central Taxes to promote industries in the state. The amendment stipulates that eligible units must submit an application in the prescribed format for the period from July 2017 to December 2017. This application must be filed with the Commissioner of Commercial Taxes by April 15, 2018. This directive is effective from March 5, 2018, as ordered by the Principal Secretary to the Government, Finance Department.

16. SRO GST 31-(Rate) - dated 29-1-2018 - Jammu & Kashmir SGST

Amendment in Notification No. SRO-GST-13 DATED 08.07.2017

Summary: The Government of Jammu and Kashmir has amended Notification No. SRO-GST-13 dated 08.07.2017 under the Jammu and Kashmir Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. The amendment, effective from January 25, 2018, introduces a new entry in the notification's table concerning services provided by government entities through renting immovable property to registered persons under the Act. Additionally, a clause defining "insurance agent" as per the Insurance Act, 1938, has been added. These changes are enacted under the authority granted by section 9, subsection (3) of the Act, based on the Council's recommendations.

17. SRO GST 30-(Rate) - dated 29-1-2018 - Jammu & Kashmir SGST

Amendment in Notification No. SRO -GST-12 DATED 08/07/2017

Summary: The Government of Jammu and Kashmir issued amendments to Notification No. SRO-GST-12 dated 08/07/2017 under the Jammu and Kashmir Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. Key changes include the addition of "Government Entity" alongside "Governmental Authority" in certain provisions, new entries for composite supply of goods and services, and exemptions for specific services such as transportation of goods by aircraft or vessel until September 30, 2018. Adjustments were made to service exemptions for educational institutions, life insurance, reinsurance, financial services in SEZs, and fumigation services. The notification is effective from January 25, 2018.

18. 10/2018 - dated 23-3-2018 - Karnataka SGST

Amendment in the Government of Karnataka Notification (8/2017) No. FD 48 CSL 2017, dated the 29th June, 2017.

Summary: The Government of Karnataka has issued an amendment to the notification No. FD 48 CSL 2017, initially dated June 29, 2017, under the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. This amendment, effective as of March 23, 2018, extends the deadline mentioned in the original notification from March 31, 2018, to June 30, 2018. The change is made in the public interest based on the recommendations of the Council. The amendment is authorized by the Finance Department and issued under the name of the Governor of Karnataka.

19. 08/2018 - dated 23-3-2018 - Karnataka SGST

Appoints the 1st day of April, 2018, as the date from Which the provisions of rules 2. [other than Clause (7)]3., 4., 5, 6. And 7. of notification (4-N/2017) No. FD 47 CSL 2017, dated the 15th March, 2018.

Summary: The Government of Karnataka, exercising its authority under section 164 of the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has designated April 1, 2018, as the effective date for implementing specific provisions of rules 2 (excluding Clause 7), 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 of notification (4-N/2017) No. FD 47 CSL 2017. This notification, dated March 15, 2018, was published in the Karnataka Gazette, Extraordinary, Part-IVA number 455, on March 14, 2018. The order was issued by the Under Secretary to the Government, Finance Department, in the name of the Governor of Karnataka.

20. 01-C/2018 - dated 23-3-2018 - Karnataka SGST

Seeks to prescribe the due dates for filing FORM GSTR-3B for the months of April to June, 2018.

Summary: The notification from the Karnataka Department of Commercial Taxes specifies the due dates for filing FORM GSTR-3B for April to June 2018. According to the notification, returns for April, May, and June are due by May 20, June 20, and July 20, 2018, respectively. Tax liabilities must be settled by debiting the electronic cash or credit ledger by these dates, as per section 49 of the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017. The notification is issued under the authority of the Commissioner of Commercial Taxes in Karnataka.

21. 04-N/2017 - dated 15-3-2018 - Karnataka SGST

The Karnataka Goods and Services Tax (Fourth Amendment) Rules, 2018.

Summary: The Karnataka Goods and Services Tax (Fourth Amendment) Rules, 2018, introduced amendments to the Karnataka GST Rules, 2017. Key changes include the substitution of Rule 138, which mandates the generation of an e-way bill for the movement of goods exceeding a value of fifty thousand rupees. The e-way bill must be generated on the common portal and is required for various types of transport, including road, rail, air, and vessel. The amendment outlines procedures for generating, updating, and canceling e-way bills, and specifies exemptions and validity periods. Additional changes involve the verification of documents, inspection of goods, and the introduction of new forms related to e-way bills.

22. 07/2018 - dated 7-3-2018 - Karnataka SGST

Rescinding notification No. 04/2018 - CT dated 23.01.2018.

Summary: The Government of Karnataka, exercising its authority under section 128 of the Karnataka Goods and Services Tax Act, 2017, has rescinded notification No. 04/2018, dated January 23, 2018. This action, effective as of March 7, 2018, was taken following recommendations from the Council. The rescission does not affect actions completed or omitted prior to this decision. The order was issued by the Finance Department under the authority of the Governor of Karnataka.

IBC

23. No. IBBI/2017-18/GN/REG030 - dated 27-3-2018 - IBC

Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) (Second Amendment) Regulations, 2018

Summary: The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India issued the Second Amendment Regulations, 2018, for the Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons, effective April 1, 2018. Key changes include replacing "company secretaries" with "secretarial auditors" in Regulation 3, updating the definition of "expenses" in Regulations 33 and 34, and introducing new regulations for cost disclosure and identifying resolution applicants. Several forms related to the insolvency process were revised, including updates to claimant declarations and verifications. These amendments aim to refine the insolvency resolution framework under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.

24. No. IBBI/2017-18/GN/REG028 - dated 27-3-2018 - IBC

Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Liquidation Process) (Amendment) Regulations, 2018

Summary: The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India issued amendments to the Liquidation Process Regulations, 2016, effective from April 1, 2018. Key changes include the definition of "liquidation cost," encompassing fees and costs payable to the liquidator and interest on interim finance. The term "company secretaries" is replaced with "secretarial auditors" in regulation 3. Additionally, regulation 32 now allows the sale of assets in parcels and introduces the option to sell the corporate debtor as a going concern. These amendments aim to refine the liquidation process under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.

25. IBBI/2017-18/GN/REG027 - dated 27-3-2018 - IBC

Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Professionals) (Amendment) Regulations, 2018

Summary: The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) issued the 2018 Amendment Regulations for Insolvency Professionals, effective April 1, 2018. Key changes include updates to the syllabus and format of the Limited Insolvency Examination, qualifications for registration, and continuing education requirements. The amendment also outlines criteria for recognizing entities as insolvency professional entities, including net worth and ownership requirements. Additionally, insolvency professionals must disclose affiliations with financial creditors and fees. The amendment mandates compliance with new provisions by specific deadlines in 2018 and revises application forms and verification procedures for registration.

26. IBBI/2017-18/GN/REG 029 - dated 27-3-2018 - IBC

INSOLVENCY AND BANKRUPTCY BOARD OF INDIA (INFORMATION UTILITIES (AMENDMENT) REGULATIONS, 2018

Summary: The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India issued the Information Utilities (Amendment) Regulations, 2018, effective from April 1, 2018. These amendments modify the 2017 regulations by replacing references to the "National Company Law Tribunal Rules, 2016" with the "National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Rules, 2016" in regulation 42. Additionally, a new section, "PART II," is added to the Annexure of Form A in the Schedule. These changes are made under the authority granted by sections 196 and 240 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.


Circulars / Instructions / Orders

GST

1. Order No. 1 /2018 - dated 28-3-2018

Extension of date for submitting the statement in FORM GST TRAN-2 under rule 117(4)(b)(iii) of the Central Goods and Service Tax Rules, 2017

Summary: The Government of India, through the Ministry of Finance and the Central Board of Excise and Customs, has extended the deadline for submitting the statement in FORM GST TRAN-2 under rule 117(4)(b)(iii) of the Central Goods and Services Tax Rules, 2017. This extension, recommended by the Council and authorized by the Commissioner, allows submissions until June 30, 2018.

DGFT

2. 69/2015-2020 - dated 28-3-2018

Amendments in Hand Book of Procedures 2015-2020, related to import of Raw Sugar under DFIA scheme

Summary: The Director General of Foreign Trade has amended the Hand Book of Procedures 2015-2020 concerning the import of raw sugar under the Duty-Free Import Authorization (DFIA) scheme. Specifically, Para 4.54(d) has been revised to apply late cut provisions from Para 9.02 to DFIA, with a 12-month relaxation for late cut imposition on raw sugar exports under SION E52. Additionally, the export of white sugar under DFIA is permitted, subject to conditions outlined in the amended Para 4.25(c) of the Foreign Trade Policy.

3. 70/2015-2020 - dated 28-3-2018

Amendment in Para 2.54 of the Handbook of Procedures, 2015-2020

Summary: The public notice amends sub-paragraph (v)(ii) of Para 2.54 in the Handbook of Procedures, 2015-2020, extending the deadline for designated sea ports to install and operationalize Radiation Portal Monitors and Container Scanners. Previously set for March 31, 2018, the deadline is now extended to October 31, 2018. Ports including Chennai, Cochin, Ennore, and others must comply by this new date to continue importing un-shredded metallic scrap. Failure to meet the deadline will result in derecognition for import purposes from November 1, 2018.

Customs

4. Instruction No. 5/2018 - dated 28-3-2018

Completion of Data Entry in DIGIT; Issuance of Show Cause Notices and Adjudication Orders through DIGIT

Summary: The Central Board of Excise & Customs has mandated the completion of data entry in the DIGIT system for all customs formations by July 31, 2018, extending the original deadline due to practical difficulties. From April 1, 2018, all Show Cause Notices and adjudication orders must be issued through DIGIT, ensuring timely issuance. The Board, alongside the Directorate of Revenue Intelligence, will monitor compliance, and any failure to meet deadlines or use DIGIT for these processes will be taken seriously. This directive aims to maintain an up-to-date database for effective enforcement and risk management.

5. 51/2018 - dated 28-3-2018

SUB: Requirement of “NOC” from CDSCO port Office for export consignments of Drugs, Medical Devices & Cosmetics –reg.

Summary: Exporters and custom brokers are informed that the Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) has updated its policy regarding the requirement of a No Objection Certificate (NOC) for exporting drugs, medical devices, and cosmetics. Previously, an NOC was not needed for exports to the USA, Canada, Japan, Australia, and the European Union. Now, this exemption extends to all countries if the shipping bills are filed by the manufacturer with a valid license under the Drugs and Cosmetics Act and Rules. Any issues should be reported to the Deputy/Assistant Commissioner in charge of Appraising Main (Export).

6. 49/2018 - dated 26-3-2018

Subject: - Procedure to be followed for “one time default intimation” to Shipping Lines by DPD importers at JNCH -Reg.

Summary: The circular from the Commissioner of Customs at Jawaharlal Nehru Customs House outlines the procedure for DPD importers to submit a "one time default intimation" to shipping lines. This replaces the need for advance intimation with each vessel arrival. Importers must send this intimation to the CSLA and endorse a copy to the DPD Cell. Failure to follow the procedure or provide complete information will result in non-approval by Customs. Upon receipt, the DPD Cell will verify the details and communicate with CSLA for compliance. Any issues should be reported to the Additional Commissioner in charge of the DPD Cell.

7. 50/2018 - dated 26-3-2018

Subject: Refund of IGST on Export– Invoice mis-match Cases – Alternative Mechanism with Officer Interface -reg.

Summary: The Customs Office at Jawaharlal Nehru Custom House has extended the alternative mechanism for processing IGST refunds in cases of invoice mismatch to include shipping bills filed up to February 28, 2018. Exporters must email a concordance table mapping GST invoices to shipping bill invoices to the designated Deputy Commissioner of Customs. Physical visits to the office are not necessary, though exporters may visit the IGST Refund Camp if desired. Any issues should be reported to the Deputy Commissioner of Customs, Drawback, NS-II, at the provided contact details.

8. 47/2018 - dated 23-3-2018

Subject: Amendment in the Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) Programme Circular No. 33/2016 dated 22/7/2016 – reg.

Summary: The circular announces amendments to the Authorized Economic Operator (AEO) Programme as per Circular No. 33/2016, updated by Circular No. 3/2018. It addresses Custom House Agents, exporters, importers, and others in the international supply chain, urging them to submit applications to the Nodal Officer-AEO at the Jawaharlal Nehru Custom House. Contact details for further inquiries are provided, designating a Joint Commissioner and Deputy Commissioner as points of contact. The instructions are to be treated as a standing order for officers and staff.

9. 48 /2018 - dated 23-3-2018

Subject: EGM related errors – Amendment of No. of container mismatch & container no. mismatch in EGM filed at ICDs – reg.

Summary: Exporters, agents, export promotion councils, and shipping lines are informed about amendments related to errors in the Export General Manifest (EGM) filed at Inland Container Depots (ICDs). If Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST) refunds are delayed due to errors (code 'SB006'), exporters or their representatives can contact the EGM Coordination Cell at Jawaharlal Nehru Custom House (JNCH) with necessary documents for error correction. To ease document submission, scanned copies can now be emailed to the specified address. Other conditions from Facility Notice No. 43/2018 remain unchanged, and any implementation issues should be reported immediately.


Highlights / Catch Notes

    GST

  • Quarterly GSTR-1 Submission Deadlines Set for Small Taxpayers with Turnover Up to Rs. 1.5 Crore to Ease Compliance.

    Notifications : Seeks to prescribe the due date for quarterly furnishing of FORM GSTR-1 for those taxpayers with aggregate turnover of upto ₹ 1.5 crore - Notification

  • GSTR-1 Filing Deadline Extended for Taxpayers with Turnover Over Rs. 1.5 Crores.

    Notifications : Extension of the due dates for the furnishing of FORM GSTR-1 for those taxpayers with aggregate turnover of more than ₹ 1.5 crores - Notification

  • Deadline Extended for Filing FORM GSTR-6 Under GST: Ensure Compliance with New Date.

    Notifications : Extension of date for filing the return in FORM GSTR-6 - Notification

  • Deadline Extended for Agencies to File Refund Applications u/s 55 of GST Notification.

    Notifications : Extension of due date for filing of application for refund u/s 55 by notified agencies - Notification

  • Court Declines to Direct Respondents on Including Petrol and Diesel Under GST as Requested by Petitioner.

    Case-Laws - HC : Levy of GST - Petrol and Diesel - case of petitioner is that the petroleum and diesel should be brought forthwith within the ambit of Goods and Service Tax - this Court is not in a position to issue any positive direction to the respondents to consider the prayer sought for by the petitioner. - HC

  • Income Tax

  • Section 68 Addition Overturned: No Business Income, No Books of Account; Passbook Not Recognized as Book of Account.

    Case-Laws - AT : Since the assessee had no business income, no books of account were maintained and the addition was made only on the basis of the assessee’s pass book, which is not a book of account; that as such, the addition made under section 68 of the Act is not sustainable - AT

  • Assessing Officers must justify deviations from previous year's approach; res judicata doesn't apply, but consistency does.

    Case-Laws - AT : It is true that principles of res judicata do not apply to income tax proceedings, but principles of consistency apply. So, if an AO wants to deviate from the path followed in the earlier year, he has to give reasons for it. - AT

  • Customs

  • Tribunal Questions Import Ban on Goods Misdeclared for Industrial Use but Used as Animal Feed; FSSAI Certificate Issues Unresolved.

    Case-Laws - HC : Confiscation - mis-declaration of goods - FSSAI certificate - Tribunal posed a specific query to the Departmental Representative whether there was any prohibition for import of the goods for industrial use but to be consumed as animal feed, he could not point out anything beyond stating that they are not fit for human consumption. This definitely was not the answer to the query of the Tribunal. - HC

  • EOU's Debonding Issues: No Duty Evasion Intent Found, Penalties and Confiscation Demands Deemed Unwarranted.

    Case-Laws - HC : 100% EOU - debonding obligation - not achieving value addition - Once the element of intention to evade duty is absent and as a matter of fact there is no such allegation in the SCN, demand of duty, confiscation of capital goods and imposition of penalty ought not to have been fastened on the respondent. - HC

  • Appellant Faces Duty Demand After Rejected Mobile and TV Components Cleared as Scrap at Uttarakhand Factory.

    Case-Laws - AT : Concessional rate of duty - appellant has imported components at concessional rate of duty for manufacture of mobile phone and LED/LCD televisions at their factory in Uttarakhand - goods were rejected and cleared them as scrap - demand confirmed - AT

  • DGFT

  • New Import Regulations for Second-Hand Goods: Guidelines for Repair, Refurbishing, and Reconditioning Ensuring Safety and Compliance.

    Notifications : Import policy for Second Hand Goods imported for the purpose of repair / refurbishing / re- conditioning or re- engineering is laid down.

  • India Updates Import Policy for Seal Skin Under ITC (HS) 2017 Chapters 41, 42, and 43.

    Notifications : Import policy of seal skin under Chapter 41, 42 and 43 of ITC (HS), 2017-Schedule-1 (Import Policy) is notified.

  • Indian Laws

  • Cabinet Approves Expansion of Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Protsahan Yojana to Boost Job Creation and Support Economic Growth.

    News : Cabinet approves enhancing the coverage of Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Protsahan Yojana

  • IBBI amends Insolvency Professionals Regulations, 2016 to boost compliance and efficiency in insolvency proceedings.

    News : IBBI Notifies Amendments to The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Professionals) Regulations, 2016

  • Supreme Court Rules on Arbitral Award Validity: Family Representative's Acceptance Binds All Members to Time Limits.

    Case-Laws - SC : Validity of Arbitral Award - time limitation - Having accepted the award through Anilkumar Patel, being the head of the family, appellant Nos. 1(a) to 1(d) and respondent No.10 cannot turn round and contend that they had not received the copy of the award - SC

  • High Court Rules ICAI Member Not Aggrieved in Case Against Cost Accountants for 'ICAI' Acronym Use.

    Case-Laws - HC : A Member of Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) can not be said as aggrieved person against the Institute of Cost Accountants of India for using the acronym 'ICAI' - HC

  • IBC

  • Insolvency Code Bars Tribunal from Intervening in District Disaster Management Authority Actions on FDD Sinking in Goa.

    Case-Laws - Tri : Bar of jurisdiction under Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code - action by District Disaster Management Authority sinking FDD - impact on the corporate debtors - Tribunal is barred to interfere with the jurisdiction exercised by the Collector of Goa.

  • Service Tax

  • Appellants Not Intermediaries u/r 2(f), Exempt from Service Tax as Providers in India Per Rule 9, 2012 Rules.

    Case-Laws - AT : Place of provision of services - The appellant are not intermediaries in terms of Rule 2(f) of the Place of Provision of Service Rules, 2012. Therefore, the appellants are not liable to pay service tax being provider of service in India in terms of Rule 9 of the Place of Provision of Service Rules, 2012. - AT

  • Service Tax Act exempts services in Jammu & Kashmir, including GTA services under reverse charge mechanism. No service tax obligations apply.

    Case-Laws - AT : Scope of Service Tax Act - State of Jammu and Kashmir - GTA Service - reverse charge mechanism - no provision related to Service Tax Law is applicable to services rendered in the state of Jammu & Kashmir - AT

  • Central Excise

  • Interest Calculation in Central Excise: Nullified Orders Require Fresh Adjudication; No Interest Due Until Final Order Issued.

    Case-Laws - HC : Interest - relevant date for calculation of interest - Setting aside an order means there is no order and party relegated for fresh adjudication. Stage of adjudication cannot be said to be determination. An adjudication will culminate in an order and such order would be determination and/or ascertainment of duty, and no interest is payable - HC

  • Discharge Certificate Required for CENVAT Credit Under VCES Scheme to Avoid Time Limitations.

    Case-Laws - AT : VCES Scheme - time limitation - CENVAT credit - As such, it was necessary, under the scheme, to receive the discharge certificate before availing the credit, in which case, even limitation would not get involved. - AT

  • VAT

  • Reassessment Order Invalid Without Pre-existing Assessment Order Under VAT Act's Section 22(1.

    Case-Laws - HC : Validity of order of reassessment - in order to invoke jurisdiction u/s 22(1) of the VAT Act or to initiate proceedings for reassessment there must be an order of assessment duly passed by the assessing officer and it must be in existence as a condition precedent to invoke Section 22(1) - there is no deeming fiction under the act - reassessment order is invalid - HC


Case Laws:

  • GST

  • 2018 (3) TMI 1453
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1452
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1451
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1450
  • Income Tax

  • 2018 (3) TMI 1470
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1469
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1468
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1467
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1466
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1465
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1464
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1463
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1462
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1461
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1460
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1459
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1458
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1457
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1456
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1449
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1448
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1447
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1446
  • Customs

  • 2018 (3) TMI 1445
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1444
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1443
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1442
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1441
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1440
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1439
  • Corporate Laws

  • 2018 (3) TMI 1438
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1437
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1436
  • Insolvency & Bankruptcy

  • 2018 (3) TMI 1455
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1454
  • Service Tax

  • 2018 (3) TMI 1432
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1431
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1430
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1429
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1428
  • Central Excise

  • 2018 (3) TMI 1427
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1426
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1425
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1424
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1423
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1422
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1420
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1419
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1418
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1417
  • CST, VAT & Sales Tax

  • 2018 (3) TMI 1416
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1415
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1414
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1413
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1412
  • Indian Laws

  • 2018 (3) TMI 1435
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1434
  • 2018 (3) TMI 1433
 

Quick Updates:Latest Updates