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2008 (5) TMI 616

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..... or refund of the amount deposited by the petitioner by way of sales tax under the Delhi Sales Tax Act, 1975. The grievance of the petitioner is that although the refund is due on merits, it is not being granted to the petitioner on the ground of unjust enrichment. Upon the making of an application for refund, the same has been disposed of by the Sales Tax Officer on the ground that as the dealer h .....

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..... o have been paid in excess of the legal liability, to the respondents. Any such direction would amount to unjust enrichment of the respondents who are merely dealers and have passed on the burden to the purchasers/consumers. The dealers themselves have not suffered any loss. They merely passed on the liability. In such cases, this court has been refusing to refund the tax. See State of Madhya Prad .....

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..... The IOC has collected the octroi duty from its dealers and agents, who have in turn passed on the burden to the consumer. Thus, having collected the octroi duty, there is no equity in favour of the IOC to claim a refund of the same. Learned counsel for the appellant also conceded that the question of refund, in the facts and circumstances of the case, does not arise and we, therefore, hold that t .....

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..... g passed on to such purchasers/consumers, there is no question of refund to the dealer as that would amount to the dealer's unjust enrichment which is not permissible. In respect of Central excise duty with regard to the issue of unjust enrichment, the decision of the Supreme Court in the case of Mafatlal Industries v. Union of India [1998] 111 STC 467 is also apposite. In this writ petition .....

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