TMI Blog2022 (4) TMI 816X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... alternatively such party can recover compensation for such loss occasioned by non-performance - Section 73 74 of the Indian Contract Act enables recipient of supplies under a contract to be compensated with damages for breach of any provision of the contract. In the present case, Liquidated damages are claimed by the applicant from the contractor due to the delay in performance of the contract, beyond the date prescribed in such contract by the contractor. Similarly, penalties are fixed for breach of the provisions of the contract. These amounts are consideration for tolerating an act or a situation arising out of the contractual obligation - Further Section 2(31)(b) of the CGST Act mentions that consideration in relation to the supply ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... ised by the applicant fall within the ambit of Section 97 of the GST ACT. The Applicant enclosed copies of challans as proof of payment of ₹ 5,000/- for SGST and ₹ 5,000/- for CGST towards the fee for Advance Ruling The concerned jurisdictional officer also raised no objection to the admission of the application. The application is therefore, admitted 4. Brief facts of the case: M/s. Singareni Collieries Company Limited is entering into contracts with a host of vendors/suppliers for extraction of coal. The applicant is also recovering liquidated damages for lapses on the part of supplier of service. The applicant is desirous of ascertaining whether such liquidated damages/penalties constitute consideration exigible to ta ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... ecify the time for its performance, it is expected that either party will perform his obligation at the stipulated time. But if one of them fails to do so, the question arises what is the effect upon the contract. This scenario is answered by Section 55 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872, which is extracted below: Effect of failure to perform at fixed time, in contract in which time is essential- When a party to a contract promises to do a certain thing at or before a specified time, or certain things at or before specified times, and fails to do any such thing at or before the specified time, the contract, or so much of it as has not been performed, becomes voidable at the option of the promisee if the intention of the parties was th ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X ..... he contractor due to the delay in performance of the contract, beyond the date prescribed in such contract by the contractor. Similarly, penalties are fixed for breach of the provisions of the contract. These amounts are consideration for tolerating an act or a situation arising out of the contractual obligation. The entry in 5(e) of Schedule II to the CGST Act classifies this act of forbearance as follows: 5(e): Agreeing to the obligation to refrain from an act, or tolerate an act, or a situation, or to do an act. Further Section 2(31)(b) of the CGST Act mentions that consideration in relation to the supply of goods or services or both includes the monetary value of an act of forbearance. Therefore such a toleration of an act or a ..... X X X X Extracts X X X X X X X X Extracts X X X X
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