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Scrutiny of Procedural Flaws in GST Registration Cancellation: Insights from a High Court Judgment

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..... round a show cause notice issued to the petitioner, under the Central Goods and Service Tax Act 2017 (CGST Act), proposing the cancellation of their GST registration. The petitioner challenged this notice and the subsequent order canceling their registration, primarily on two grounds: Lack of Reasoning in Show Cause Notice: The petitioner contended that the show cause notice failed to provide any substantial reason for the proposed action, especially when allegations of fraud and misrepresentation were involved. This, they argued, violated the principles of natural justice as it did not allow them an effective opportunity to respond. Flawed Order of Cancellation: The order passed by the Superintendent, canceling the .....

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..... not part of the original show cause notice. Thus, justifying an order retrospectively through a reply affidavit was deemed legally untenable. As a result, the court quashed both the show cause notice and the cancellation order, citing these as a nullity in the eyes of the law. However, the court did not preclude the respondents from initiating fresh proceedings, provided they are in strict adherence to legal norms and procedures, including offering a proper hearing to the petitioner. While disposing the case, hon'ble HC issued following directions: (i) The impugned show cause notice dated 27th July 2022 is quashed and set aside. The consequential order dated 11th November 2022 cancelling the petitioner s registration is a .....

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..... ministrative law and tax administration in India. It serves as a cautionary tale for governmental agencies, emphasizing the need for: Adherence to Procedural Norms: Governmental actions, especially those with severe consequences like cancellation of registrations, must strictly adhere to procedural norms and principles of natural justice. Accountability in Administrative Actions: The judgment raises questions about accountability in administrative proceedings and the need for higher authorities to scrutinize and rectify procedural lapses. Protecting Assessee Rights: It underscores the importance of safeguarding the rights of assessees against arbitrary and procedurally flawed administrative actions. .....

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