Tax Management India. Com
Law and Practice  :  Digital eBook
Research is most exciting & rewarding
  TMI - Tax Management India. Com
Follow us:
  Facebook   Twitter   Linkedin   Telegram

TMI Blog

Home

2000 (2) TMI 156

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... plates, two way keys and rail clips. On the basis of an intelligence to the effect that they were manufacturing low Carbon Ferro Chrome ingots by melting high Carbon Ferro Chrome in electric furnace alongwith mild steel scrap and blowing the metal in AOD Converter with Oxygen to decarbonize the same, the Central Excise Officer visited their factory premises on 15-1-1991; that the officers, besides observing excess and shortage in stock of different products, drew samples from two different lots of M.S. Ingots lying in stock; that the Chemical Examiner reported that the samples are alloy of Iron, Chromium and Carbon and the content by weight was as under :- Serial No. Percentage of Chromium Percentage of Car .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... mples; that their request for retest was rejected; that the Commissioner had mentioned in the impugned Order that the test result was not vital for arriving at any conclusion, that after having rejected the test result, there was no basis for the finding that the ingots had at least 10% of Chromium; that the entire dispute related to the quantity of Chromium and carbon in the ingots which could be settled only by the testing of the samples; that the impugned Order has been passed in violation of the principles of natural justice. The Learned Advocate, further, submitted that the Commissioner had relied upon the exercise books for his findings that the goods were S.S. ingots; that the chromium content indicated in the exercise books related .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... l ingots; that further his cross examination was denied and therefore, no reliance could be placed on his statement. He also mentioned that the ferro chromium was not accounted for in RG 23 A as these were received without any duty paying documents. He finally submitted that having rejected the charge in the notice that the goods are ferro alloys falling under Heading 72.02 of C.E.T.A., the Commissioner has held the goods to be stainless steel ingots classifiable under Heading 72.18 which is beyond the notice and is, therefore, unsustainable. 5. Countering the arguments, Shri M.P. Singh, learned D.R. reiterated the findings as contained in the impugned Order and especially referred to the entries in the exercise book seized from the facto .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

..... to be decided against the Appellants. By holding that the products were stainless steel ingots falling under Heading 72.18 of the tariff, a completely new case has been made against the Appellants which is not permissible under law as there is no notice to them that they were manufacturing stainless steel ingots which were cleared by them in the guise of M.S. Ingots/A.S. ingots. In fact in Paragraph 8(iii) of the show cause notice, it was alleged that " if the party was geniunely attempting to manufacture stainless steel ingots, the percentage of Chromium contents could not have gone as high as double of the maximum limit. It only shows that the party was intentionally using large quantity of Ferro Chrome alloy for obtaining high percentage .....

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

→ Full Text of the Document

X X   X X   Extracts   X X   X X

 

 

 

 

Quick Updates:Latest Updates