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Issues:
1. Calculation of relief under section 80HH of the Income-tax Act, 1961. 2. Validity of the order of rectification passed under section 154 of the Act. Issue 1: Calculation of relief under section 80HH of the Income-tax Act, 1961: The case involved determining whether interest/salary paid by the assessee to its partners, disallowed under section 40(b) of the Income-tax Act, should be included in the gross profit for calculating relief under section 80HH. The Tribunal allowed the appeal, stating that the assessee should receive the benefit under section 80HH for the disallowed interest paid to partners. The court analyzed the relevant sections, emphasizing that the disallowed interest should be treated as part of the total income, making the assessee eligible for the 20% deduction under section 80HH. The court concluded that the Assessing Officer erred in not allowing the deduction on the disallowed interest, affirming the Tribunal's decision to grant the benefit under section 80HH. Therefore, the court answered the first question in the affirmative, favoring the assessee. Issue 2: Validity of the order of rectification under section 154 of the Act: The second question pertained to the validity of the Tribunal's decision to cancel the order of rectification passed under section 154 of the Act by the Income-tax Officer. The court answered this question in the affirmative, in favor of the assessee and against the Revenue. Both questions were resolved in favor of the assessee, leading to the disposal of the reference with no order as to costs. In summary, the judgment clarified that interest/salary disallowed under section 40(b) should be included in the gross profit for calculating relief under section 80HH. Additionally, the court upheld the Tribunal's decision to cancel the order of rectification under section 154 of the Act, ruling in favor of the assessee on both issues.
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