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2011 (2) TMI 407 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Assessee's claim for deduction under section 80IB(10) for the Ostwal Nagari project.
2. Assessee's claim for deduction under section 80IB(10) for the Asha Nagar project.

Detailed Analysis:

1. Assessee's Claim for Deduction Under Section 80IB(10) for the Ostwal Nagari Project:

Background:
- The assessee, a company engaged in building and developing housing projects, claimed deductions under section 80IB for its projects "Ostwal Nagari" and "Asha Nagar."
- A search and seizure action under section 132 of the Act was conducted on 21.02.2007, leading to a reassessment.

Assessing Officer's Findings:
- The project was initially sanctioned by CIDCO on 03.08.1998, with the commencement certificate issued simultaneously.
- The Assessing Officer disallowed the deduction, asserting that the project commenced prior to 01.10.1998, and included commercial premises exceeding the permissible area.

CIT(A)'s Decision:
- The CIT(A) found that the assessee purchased the land from M/s. Sonal Venture on 30.08.2001, with no existing structures at the time of purchase.
- It was noted that the project commenced after the purchase, satisfying the condition of commencement post-01.10.1998.
- The CIT(A) also referenced the Special Bench decision in Brahma Associates, which allowed deductions for projects with commercial areas if the total commercial area did not exceed 10% of the total constructed area.

Tribunal's Findings:
- The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, confirming that the project commenced after 01.10.1998, and the commercial area was within permissible limits.
- The Tribunal dismissed the revenue's appeal, affirming the assessee's eligibility for the deduction under section 80IB(10).

2. Assessee's Claim for Deduction Under Section 80IB(10) for the Asha Nagar Project:

Background:
- The original assessment allowed the deduction, considering the project as exclusively residential.
- During the search, it was revealed that 5315.25 sq.ft. of the built-up area was commercial.

Assessing Officer's Findings:
- The existence of commercial area led to the disallowance of the deduction, as the project was not purely residential.

CIT(A)'s Decision:
- The CIT(A) found that the project was approved as a residential project by the competent authority.
- Conversion of residential units to commercial by purchasers post-completion did not affect the eligibility for deduction.
- The CIT(A) noted that the commercial area was less than 10% of the total built-up area.

Tribunal's Findings:
- The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision, confirming that the project was initially residential, and subsequent conversions by purchasers did not impact the deduction eligibility.
- The Tribunal dismissed the revenue's appeal, affirming the assessee's eligibility for the deduction under section 80IB(10).

Conclusion:
- The Tribunal dismissed both appeals by the Revenue, upholding the CIT(A)'s decisions to allow the deductions under section 80IB(10) for both the Ostwal Nagari and Asha Nagar projects.
- The judgments were based on the commencement dates post-01.10.1998 and the permissible commercial area within the projects.

 

 

 

 

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