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Issues involved: Interpretation of section 194C of the Income-tax Act regarding the definition of "contractor" and "sub-contractor" leading to alleged violations and subsequent legal action.
Judgment Details: The High Court of Himachal Pradesh addressed the case where the Income-tax Officer filed complaints against partners of a firm for not deducting tax at source under section 194C of the Income-tax Act. The Chief Judicial Magistrate discharged the respondents, stating they were not contractors and the recipients were not sub-contractors as per the Act. The Magistrate found that the firm only purchased timber and did not enter into contracts for work or labor supply. Consequently, the Magistrate discharged the respondents from all complaints. The Income-tax Officer filed revision petitions challenging the Magistrate's orders. The Court noted that the respondents did not meet the criteria of a contractor under section 194C, as they had not entered into contracts for work or labor supply with relevant authorities. Therefore, the payments made by the firm did not fall under the purview of section 194C(2) of the Act. The Court upheld the Magistrate's decision, stating that no offense was committed by the respondents. As a result, all revision petitions were dismissed.
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