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2015 (2) TMI 1297 - AT - Service Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Eligibility of Cenvat credit on towers and pre-fabricated buildings/shelters.
2. Invocation of the extended period for demand of tax.
3. Imposition of penalties.

Detailed Analysis:

Issue 1: Eligibility of Cenvat Credit on Towers and Pre-fabricated Buildings/Shelters

The appellants, including M/s. Tata Teleservices Ltd. (TTL), M/s. Vodafone India Ltd. (VIL), and others, contested the denial of Cenvat credit on towers and shelters, arguing that these items are goods used for providing output services. They relied on the definitions of capital goods and inputs under the Cenvat Credit Rules, 2004 (CCR). The appellants argued that towers and shelters are essential for providing telecom services and infrastructure services, which are taxable under business auxiliary service and business support service categories. They submitted expert opinions and photographs to support their claims.

The Tribunal, however, found that towers and shelters, classified under Chapters 73 and 94 respectively, do not fall within the definition of capital goods under Rule 2(a) of CCR. Moreover, the Tribunal noted that the appellants failed to establish a direct link between these items and the provision of output services. The Tribunal relied on the decision of the Hon'ble High Court of Bombay in Bharti Airtel Ltd., which held that towers and pre-fabricated buildings are immovable properties and thus ineligible for Cenvat credit under both capital goods and inputs categories.

The Tribunal also rejected the argument that towers and shelters remain movable despite being dismantled and relocated. The Tribunal emphasized that the immovable nature of these items, once erected, remains unchanged. The Tribunal further distinguished the cases cited by the appellants, noting that they involved different factual scenarios and services.

Issue 2: Invocation of the Extended Period for Demand of Tax

The appellants challenged the invocation of the extended period for demanding Cenvat credit, arguing that they had disclosed all relevant information in their returns and audits. They contended that the issue was one of interpretation and not suppression of facts. The Tribunal agreed with the appellants, noting that audits had taken place, and the issue was being contested before various forums. The Tribunal found that the appellants had a bona fide belief in their eligibility for Cenvat credit and had disclosed all necessary information in their returns. Therefore, the Tribunal held that the extended period could not be invoked.

Issue 3: Imposition of Penalties

The Tribunal set aside all penalties imposed on the appellants, invoking the provisions of Section 80 of the Finance Act, 1994. The Tribunal reasoned that the issue was interpretative in nature and involved a bona fide belief on the part of the appellants regarding their eligibility for Cenvat credit. Consequently, the penalties were deemed unsustainable.

Conclusion:

1. The confirmation of demand of ineligible Cenvat credit and interest for the period within the limitation is upheld for all appellants.
2. The demand of ineligible Cenvat credit confirmed by invoking the extended period is set aside for all appellants.
3. All penalties imposed on the appellants are set aside.

The appeals are disposed of accordingly.

 

 

 

 

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