Tax Management India. Com
Law and Practice  :  Digital eBook
Research is most exciting & rewarding
  TMI - Tax Management India. Com
Follow us:
  Facebook   Twitter   Linkedin   Telegram

Home Case Index All Cases Income Tax Income Tax + AT Income Tax - 2016 (1) TMI AT This

  • Login
  • Cases Cited
  • Referred In
  • Summary

Forgot password       New User/ Regiser

⇒ Register to get Live Demo



 

2016 (1) TMI 1437 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Disallowance of broken period interest.
2. Taxation of interest accrued but not due.
3. Disallowance of NRI deposit mobilization expenses.
4. Disallowance of penal interest paid to RBI.
5. Disallowance of settlement paid to Standard Chartered Bank.
6. Deduction of salaries paid to expatriate officers.
7. Disallowance of fees charged by Master Card and Visa.
8. Disallowance of guest house expenses.
9. Disallowance of entertainment expenses.
10. Exemption of interest on tax-free bonds.

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Disallowance of Broken Period Interest:
The assessee contended that the CIT(A) erred in confirming the AO's disallowance of broken period interest paid on securities purchased but not sold during the year. The Tribunal found this issue covered in favor of the assessee by various judicial pronouncements, including the assessee's own case, and reversed the CIT(A)'s order, allowing the assessee's claim.

2. Taxation of Interest Accrued but Not Due:
The assessee challenged the CIT(A)'s decision to uphold the AO's action of taxing interest on securities for which the due date for payment had not arisen within the accounting year. The Tribunal noted that this issue was covered against the assessee by previous decisions, including the retrospective amendment to section 145 of the Act. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s order and dismissed the assessee's ground.

3. Disallowance of NRI Deposit Mobilization Expenses:
The assessee argued that the CIT(A) erred in upholding the AO's disallowance of expenses incurred for NRI deposit mobilization, considering them as Head Office expenses. The Tribunal found the issue covered in favor of the assessee by previous decisions in the assessee's own case and allowed the claim.

4. Disallowance of Penal Interest Paid to RBI:
The assessee contended that the CIT(A) erred in sustaining the disallowance of penal interest paid to RBI, arguing it was compensatory and not penal. The Tribunal found that judicial pronouncements, including those in the assessee's own case, supported the assessee's claim. The Tribunal allowed the deduction of penal interest as a business expenditure.

5. Disallowance of Settlement Paid to Standard Chartered Bank:
The assessee argued that the CIT(A) erred in sustaining the disallowance of the settlement amount paid to Standard Chartered Bank, claiming it was a business loss. The Tribunal, considering the facts and judicial precedents, held that the payment was made in the normal course of business and allowed the assessee's claim.

6. Deduction of Salaries Paid to Expatriate Officers:
The assessee raised an additional ground for the deduction of salaries paid to expatriate officers, arguing that the tax thereon was paid during the year under appeal as per CBDT circular no. 685. The Tribunal, following the decision in the assessee's own case for a previous year, dismissed the additional ground, holding that the claim was hit by the provisions of section 40(a)(iii) of the Act.

7. Disallowance of Fees Charged by Master Card and Visa:
The assessee challenged the disallowance of fees charged by Master Card and Visa. The Tribunal restored the issue to the AO for verification of facts and fresh adjudication, following the decision in the assessee's own case.

8. Disallowance of Guest House Expenses:
The revenue contended that the CIT(A) erred in deleting the disallowance of guest house expenses. The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s order, following the decision in the assessee's own case and the Hon'ble Apex Court's decision in United Glass Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

9. Disallowance of Entertainment Expenses:
The revenue challenged the CIT(A)'s restriction of disallowance of entertainment expenses. The Tribunal, following the decision in the assessee's own case and considering the deletion of section 37(2A) of the Act, upheld the CIT(A)'s order.

10. Exemption of Interest on Tax-Free Bonds:
The revenue contended that the CIT(A) erred in deleting the disallowance of exemption of interest on tax-free bonds. The Tribunal found the issue covered in favor of the assessee by the decision in the assessee's own case for the subsequent year and upheld the CIT(A)'s order.

Conclusion:
- The assessee's appeals for A.Y. 1995-96 and 1998-99 were partly allowed.
- The revenue's cross appeals for both assessment years were dismissed.

 

 

 

 

Quick Updates:Latest Updates