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2017 (7) TMI 1347 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:
1. Upward Transfer Pricing (TP) Adjustment for Guarantee Commission and Fee for Letter of Comfort.
2. Disallowance under Section 14A read with Rule 8D.
3. Addition on Account of Bogus Purchases.

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Upward Transfer Pricing (TP) Adjustment for Guarantee Commission and Fee for Letter of Comfort:
The assessee contested the upward TP adjustment made by the Transfer Pricing Officer (TPO) amounting to ?14,62,62,878 for guarantee commission and ?26,36,02,329 for the fee for the letter of comfort. The TPO applied rates of 3% p.a. and 1.5% p.a. respectively. The Dispute Resolution Panel (DRP) upheld the TPO's adjustments, considering factors such as terms and conditions of loans, risks undertaken, and economic interests.

The assessee argued that the issue was covered by a previous Tribunal decision for A.Y. 2011-12, where it was held that the guarantee commission should be restricted to 0.5% p.a. based on internal Comparable Uncontrolled Price (CUP) and various judicial precedents. The Tribunal agreed and directed the Assessing Officer (AO) to restrict the TP adjustment to 0.5% p.a., noting that no new guarantees were given during the year, and the guarantees were a continuation of the old ones.

2. Disallowance under Section 14A read with Rule 8D:
The AO made a disallowance of ?1,65,49,73,234 under Section 14A read with Rule 8D, which included interest and administrative expenses. The DRP upheld this disallowance based on earlier directions.

The Tribunal, referring to its order for A.Y. 2011-12, held that disallowance under Section 14A is triggered only if there is exempt income, which was not the case here. Additionally, it was noted that the assessee had sufficient interest-free funds to cover the investments, thus negating the need for interest disallowance. The Tribunal directed the AO to delete the interest disallowance and re-examine the disallowance of administrative expenses, excluding investments yielding taxable income and strategic investments.

3. Addition on Account of Bogus Purchases:
The AO made additions on account of purchases from suspicious parties, treating them as bogus. This included disallowance of depreciation, reduction in the Written Down Value (WDV) of assets, reduction in the book value of Capital Work in Progress (CWIP), reduction in inventory value, and addition for raw material purchases.

The DRP confirmed the AO's action, but the Tribunal referred to its earlier decision for A.Y. 2011-12, where it was established that the supplier, Shri Suresh A. Parekh, confirmed the actual supply of goods through grey market channels. The Tribunal emphasized that the purchases were backed by gate passes, book entries, and consumption details, thus validating the genuineness of the transactions. The Tribunal directed the deletion of the addition made on account of bogus purchases, following its previous order.

Conclusion:
The appeal was allowed in part, with the Tribunal directing specific adjustments and deletions based on its previous rulings and the facts presented. The AO was instructed to follow the Tribunal's directions and make the necessary adjustments accordingly.

 

 

 

 

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