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2022 (11) TMI 1334 - AT - Income Tax


Issues Involved:

1. Deletion of addition made under Section 68 of the Income Tax Act.
2. Justification of cash deposits during the demonetization period.
3. Application of Section 115BBE.
4. Acceptance of sales and stock records by the Assessing Officer (AO).
5. Rejection of books of accounts and the necessity of maintaining customer details.

Issue-wise Detailed Analysis:

1. Deletion of Addition Made Under Section 68:

The primary issue is whether the deletion of the addition of Rs. 1,03,00,000/- made under Section 68 of the Income Tax Act by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) [CIT(A)] was justified. The AO had treated the cash deposits during the demonetization period as unexplained cash credits. However, the CIT(A) found that the cash deposits were from cash sales recorded in the books of accounts, which were audited and supported by relevant bills and stock registers. The VAT department had also accepted the sales declared by the assessee. Therefore, the CIT(A) concluded that the addition under Section 68 was not justified as the sales were genuine and duly recorded.

2. Justification of Cash Deposits During the Demonetization Period:

The AO questioned the genuineness of the cash sales during the demonetization period, noting an exceptional rise in sales compared to the previous year. However, the CIT(A) found that the sales were supported by stock records, sales invoices, and VAT returns. The CIT(A) noted that the increase in sales during the demonetization period was plausible due to the rush of customers purchasing jewelry with demonetized currency. The CIT(A) also observed that the AO did not find any concrete evidence of bogus sales or backdating of entries.

3. Application of Section 115BBE:

The AO applied Section 115BBE, which imposes a higher tax rate on unexplained income. However, since the CIT(A) deleted the addition made under Section 68, the application of Section 115BBE became irrelevant. The CIT(A) held that the sales were genuine and recorded in the books of accounts, and thus, there was no unexplained income to be taxed under Section 115BBE.

4. Acceptance of Sales and Stock Records by the AO:

The CIT(A) noted that the AO had accepted the books of accounts, which were audited and supported by stock registers and sales invoices. The AO did not reject the books of accounts under Section 145(3) of the Income Tax Act. The CIT(A) found that the AO did not bring any material evidence to prove that the sales were bogus. Therefore, the CIT(A) concluded that the sales were genuine and duly recorded.

5. Rejection of Books of Accounts and the Necessity of Maintaining Customer Details:

The AO raised concerns about the lack of customer details such as PAN and addresses for cash sales. However, the CIT(A) pointed out that it is not mandatory under the Income Tax Act to collect such details for sales below a prescribed limit. The CIT(A) also noted that the assessee followed the same practice in previous and subsequent years, and the AO did not find any defects in the stock register or sales invoices. Therefore, the CIT(A) rejected the AO's contention that the sales were non-genuine due to the absence of customer details.

Conclusion:

The CIT(A) deleted the addition made under Section 68, finding that the sales were genuine and supported by proper documentation. The AO's application of Section 115BBE was also deemed irrelevant as there was no unexplained income. The CIT(A) accepted the books of accounts and stock records, noting that the AO did not provide any concrete evidence of bogus sales. The CIT(A) also clarified that maintaining customer details for cash sales below a prescribed limit is not mandatory. Consequently, the appeal by the revenue was dismissed.

 

 

 

 

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