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2017 (3) TMI 987 - AT - Central Excise


Issues Involved:
1. Alleged shortage of unmanufactured hookah tobacco and leaf tobacco (Orchha) in the premises of M/s. Praveen Tobacco Company and M/s. Mittal Trading Company.
2. Alleged clandestine clearance of Praveen Chhap spit tobacco without payment of duty.
3. Validity of the duty demand and penalties imposed based on the alleged shortage.
4. Whether unmanufactured hookah tobacco can be used for manufacturing spit tobacco.
5. Procedural lapses in the investigation and adjudication process.

Detailed Analysis:

Issue 1: Alleged Shortage of Unmanufactured Hookah Tobacco and Leaf Tobacco (Orchha)
The main appellant, M/s. Praveen Tobacco Company, was found to have a shortage of 74,988 kgs. of unmanufactured hookah tobacco and 725 kgs. of Orchha leaves in their premises. Additionally, M/s. Mittal Trading Company had a shortage of 66,045 kgs. of unmanufactured hookah tobacco. The total shortage amounted to 1,41,758 kgs. The appellants argued that the stock-taking reports and test reports of the samples taken during the search were not provided to them, which could have clarified the actual stock levels.

Issue 2: Alleged Clandestine Clearance of Praveen Chhap Spit Tobacco
The Department alleged that the total shortage of 1,41,758 kgs. of tobacco was used to manufacture 6 gm. pouches of Praveen Chhap spit tobacco, which were cleared without payment of duty. This led to a duty demand of ?1,44,55,063/- along with interest and penalties under Section 11AC and Rule 26 of the Central Excise Rules, 2002. The appellants contended that unmanufactured hookah tobacco, which is of inferior quality, cannot be used to manufacture spit tobacco, and only Orchha leaves are suitable for this purpose.

Issue 3: Validity of the Duty Demand and Penalties Imposed
The duty demand was based on the assumption that the entire shortage of unmanufactured hookah tobacco was used for manufacturing spit tobacco. The appellants argued that the duty demand should be limited to the shortage of 725 kgs. of Orchha leaves, which would amount to only about ?15,000/-. The Commissioner confirmed the duty demand based on the shortage of "raw cut tobacco" as recorded in the stock register, but did not address the appellants' contention that separate registers were maintained for Orchha leaves and unmanufactured hookah tobacco.

Issue 4: Whether Unmanufactured Hookah Tobacco Can Be Used for Manufacturing Spit Tobacco
The appellants argued that unmanufactured hookah tobacco, consisting of dust, rawa, stems, nus, etc., cannot be used for making spit tobacco. The Department countered this by citing a statement from Shri Krishna Kumar Agarwal, who stated that unmanufactured hookah tobacco can be used for manufacturing spit tobacco. The Tribunal noted that this issue is central to the demand and needs to be settled either through documentary evidence or expert opinion.

Issue 5: Procedural Lapses in the Investigation and Adjudication Process
The appellants pointed out several procedural lapses, including the non-provision of stock-taking and test reports, and the rapid issuance of the Commissioner's order without proper consideration of their arguments. The Tribunal observed that the Commissioner did not address some of the serious arguments raised by the appellants, which are crucial to the demand of Central Excise duty.

Conclusion:
The Tribunal remanded the case to the Original Authority for a de novo decision, directing the adjudicating authority to provide specific findings on the points raised by the appellants. The adjudicating authority is also instructed to give an effective opportunity of hearing to the appellants and admit additional evidence if necessary, as per law.

 

 

 

 

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